domingo, 28 de enero de 2024

Narrador y Narración

 

    from

A Bibliography of Literary Theory, Criticism and Philology

http://bit.ly/abibliog

by José Ángel García Landa

(University of Zaragoza, Spain)

 

 

Narrators / Narration

 

Narrator and narration: general

First-person, second-person narration. See Person (narrative)

Omniscient narration. See Narrative theory. Text/Voice. Person. Omniscient narration.

Storytellers, Storytelling

Unreliable narrator/narration – Narrative Reliability

Witness narrators. See Person (narrative).

 

 

Narrator and narration

 

Abbott, H. Porter. The Cambridge Introduction to Narrative. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2002.* (Narration).

Abel, Julia. "Konstruktionen 'authentischer' Stimmen. Zum Verhältnis von 'Stimme' und Identität in Feridun Zaimoglus Kanak Sprak." In Stimme(n) im Text: Narratologische Positionsbestimmungen. Ed. Andreas Blödorn, Daniela Langer and Michael Scheffel. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2006. 297-320.*

Adorno, T. W. "La situation du narrateur dans le roman contemporain." In Adorno, Notes sur la littérature. 1958. Trans. Sybille Muller. Paris: Flammarion, 1984. 37-45.*

Alber, Jan, and Monika Fludernik. "Mediacy and Narrative Mediation." In Handbook of Narratology. Ed. Peter Hühn et al. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2009. 174-89.*

Allen, Walter. "Narrative Distance, Tone and Character." In Halperin 323-37.

Andersson, Greger. "Narrating Selves and the Literary in the Bible." Partial Answers: Journal of Literature and the History of Ideas 17.1 (2019): 87-105.*

         Online at Project Muse: https://muse.jhu.edu/article/714513

         DOI: 10.1353/pan.2019.0005

         http://oru.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2%3A1285817&dswid=2380

         2019

Arias-García, Elisa. "La figura del narrador en la ficción radiofónica seriada: El caso de Taxi Key."  Index Comunicación 9.2 (2019): 101-34.*

         https://www.academia.edu/39735875/

         2019

Online at  Academia.*

         https://www.academia.edu/68069712/

         2022

Audet, René. "Le récit en régime de diffraction. Dispersion discursive et autorité." In La transmission narrative: Modalités du pacte romanesque contemporain. Ed. Frances Fortier and Andrée Mercier. Canada: Nota Bene, 2011. 49-62.*

Baker, Sheridan. "Narration: The Writer's Essential Mimesis." Journal of Narrative Technique 11.3 (1981): 155-65.

Bal, Mieke. "Narration et focalisation: pour une théorie des instances du récit." Poétique 29 (1977): 107-27.*

_____. "The Narrating and the Focalizing: A Theory of the Agents in Narrative." Style 17.2 (1983): 234-69.

_____. "Narration and Focalization." From Style 17.2 (1983): 234-69. In Structuralism: Critical Concepts in Literary and Cultural Studies. Ed. Jonathan Culler. London: Routledge, 2006. Vol. 2.

_____. "3. Text: Words." In Bal, Narratology. Toronto: U of Toronto P, 1985. 119-153.* (The Narrator, Non-narrative comments, Description, Levels of narration).

Balkin, Sarah. "Strindberg's Vampiric Narrators." Genre 46.1 (Spring 2013): 1-31.*

         https://www.academia.edu/2174671/

         2019

Banfield, Ann. Unspeakable Sentences: Narration and Representation in the Language of Fiction. Boston: Routledge, 1982.

_____. "No-Narrator Theory." Routledge Encyclopedia of Narrative Theory. Ed by David Herman, Manfred Jahn and Marie-Laure Ryan. New York: Routledge, 2005. 396-397.

Beck, Hamilton H. H. The Elusive 'I' in the Novel: Hippel, Sterne, Diderot, Kant. (American University Studies in Germanic Languages and Literature 46). New York: Peter Lant, 1987.

Benjamin, Walter. "The Storyteller." In Benjamin, Illuminations. Trans. Harry Zohn. New York: Schocken Books, 1969. 83-110.*

Berendsen, Marjet. "The Teller and the Observer: G. Genette's and M. Bal's Theories on Narration and Focalization Examined." Preprint. Hertoegenbosch, 1979.

_____. "The Teller and the Observer: Narration and Focalization in Narrative Texts." Style 18.2 (1984): 140-156.

Bermúdez, Steven. "La enunciación narrativa en la cuentística venezolana: La mutación del narrador." Jitanjáfora 1 (2002). http://www.temple.edu/spanpor/jitanjafora/primero/bermudez.html

Bernaerts, Lars, Marco Caracciolo, Luc Herman and Bart Verbaeck. "The Storied Lives of Non-Human Narrators." Narrative 22.1 (2014): 68-93.*

Bewernick, Hanne. The Storyteller's Memory Palace: A Method of Interpretation Based on the Function of Memory Systems in Literature: Geoffey Chaucer, William Langland, Salman Rushdie, Angela Carter, Thomas Pynchon and Paul Auster. (European University Studies; Series XIV: Anglo-Saxon Language and Literature, 485). Berlin: Peter Lang, 2008.*

Booth, Wayne C. La retórica de la ficción. Ed. and trans. Santiago Gubern Garriga-Nogues. Barcelona: Bosch, 1978.*

_____. "Types of Narration." Selection. In Narratology: An Introduction. Ed. Susana Onega and José Angel García Landa. London: Longman, 1996. 145-54.*

_____. "The Struggle to Tell the Story of the Struggle to Get the Story Told." Narrative 5.1 (1997): 50-59.

Brenkman, John. "On Voice." Novel 33.3 (Summer 2000): 281-306.

_____. "On Voice." In Literature Online.*

http://lion.chadwyck.co.uk

         5/7/04

Broich, Ulrich. "Gibt es eine 'neutrale Erzählsituation'?" Germanisch-Romanische Monatsschrift 33 (1983): 129-45.

Bronzwaer, W. J. M. "Implied Author, Extradiegetic Narrator and Public Reader...". Neophilologus 62 (1978): 1-18.

Byram, Katra. Ethics and the Dynamic Observer Narrator: Reckoning with Past and Present in German Literature. Columbus: The Ohio State UP, 2015.

Caracciolo, Marco. Strange Narrators in Contemporary Fiction. 2016.

Case, Alison. "Tasting the Original Apple: Gender and the Struggle for Narrative Authority in Dracula." Narrative 1.3 (1993): 223-243.*

Cederborg, Ann-Christin, and Karin Aronson. "Conarration and Voice in Family Therapy: Voicing, Devoicing and Orchestration." Text 14 (1994): 345-70.

Chambers, Ross. "Narratorial Authority and 'The Purloined Letter'." In The Purloined Poe: Lacan, Derrida, and Psychoanalytic Reading. Ed. John P. Muller and William J. Richardson. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1988. 285-306.*

Chatman, Seymour. "Narration and Point of View in Fiction and the Cinema." Poetica 1 (1974).

_____. "Characters and Narrators: Filter, Center, Slant, and Interest-Focus." Poetics Today 7 (1986): 189-204.

_____. "Discourse: Nonnarrated Stories." In Essentials of the Theory of Fiction. Ed. Michael J. Hoffman and Patrick D. Murphy. Durham (NC): Duke UP, 1988. 366-79.*

_____. "Discourse: Covert versus Overt Narrators." From Story and Discourse. In The Novel: An Anthology of Criticism and Theory 1900-2000. Ed. Dorothy J. Hale. Blackwell, 2006. 219-28.*

_____. "How Loose Can Narrators Get? (And How Vulnerable Can Narratees Be?)." Narrative 3.3: 303-306.*

_____.  "4. Narration: Narrator and Narratee." In Chatman, Reading Narrative Fiction. New York: Macmillan, 1993. 90-129.* (Telling: Internal and External Narrators; Showing: Impersonal Narration; Omniscience and Limitation; The Narratee: Elizaberth Jolley, 'Wednesdays and Fridays'; Anton Chekhov, 'The Darling'; Sarah Orne Jewett, ' A White Heron'; Tillie Olsen, 'I Stand Here Ironing'")

_____. "5. Point of View: Character's Filter and Narrator's Slant." In Chatman, Reading Narrative Fiction. New York: Macmillan, 1993. 130-85* (Character's Filter; The Filter Character Is Not the Narrator; narrator's Slant; The Grammar of Filter; Filter in Internal Narration: James Joyce, 'A Little Cloud'; James Baldwin, 'The Rockpile'; Nadine Gordimer, 'Town and Country Lovers'; V. S. Naipaul, 'The Thing Without a Name'; Mary McCarthy, "C.Y.E.")

_____. "Narrative Irony." In Chatman, Reading Narrative Fiction. New York: Macmillan, 1993. 186-239.*  (Definitions of Situational and Verbal Irony; Situational and Verbal Irony in Narrative Fiction; Fallible Filters; Unreliable Narration).

Coste, Didier. "Who's Who and Who Does What in the Tale Told." Coste, Narrative as Communication. Minneapolis: U of Minnesota P, 1989. 134-63.*

Creese, Richard. "Abstracting and Recording Narration in The Good Soldier and The End of the Affair." Journal of Narrative Technique 16.1 (Winter 1986): 1-14.

Currie, Gregory. Narratives and Narrators: A Philosophy of Stories. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2010.*

_____. "4. Authors and Narrators." In Currie, Narratives and Narrators: A Philosophy of Stories. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2010. 65-85.* (A Distinction without a Difference? - Implied and Second Authors - A Concession - A Note on Non-Fiction - Should there be a Presumption in Favour of the Internal Narrator?)

de Jong, Irene J. F. "2 Narrators and Narratees." In de Jong, Narratology and Classics: A Practical Guide. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2014. 17-46.*

Delazari, Ivan. "Voicing the Split Narrator: Readers' Chores in Toni Morrison's 'Recitatif'." In Audionarratology: Interfaces of Sound and Narrative. Ed. Jarmila Mildorf and Till Kinzel. Berlin and Boston: Walter de Gruyter, 2016. 199-216.*

Delasanta, Rodney. The Epic Voice. The Hague: Mouton, 1967.

Díaz Arenas, Angel. Las perspectivas narrativas: Teoría y metodología. Kassel: Reichenberger, 1988.*

Diengott, Nilly. "The Mimetic Language Game and Two Typologies of Narrators." Modern Fiction Studies 33.3 (1987): 523-34.

Dolezel, Lubomir. "The Typology of the Narrator: Point of View in Fiction." In To Honor Roman Jakobson. The Hague: Mouton, 1967. 1.541-52.

du Plessis, Rachel Blau. Writing Beyond the Ending: Narrative Strategies of Twentieth Century Women Writers. Bloomington (IN): Indiana UP, 1985.

Duce García, Jesús. "La búsqueda del lector competente: Sobre la voz narrativa y el autor ficticio en el Quijote de 1615." In Cervantes en el espejo del tiempo. Ed. Mª Carmen Marín Pina. Zaragoza: Prensas Universitarias de Zaragoza, 2010. 135-46.*

Eikhenbaum, Boris M. "Die Illusion des skaz." 1918. In Russischer Formalismus: Texte zur allemeinen Literaturtheorie und zur Theorie der Prosa. Ed. J. Striedter. 1969. Munich: Fink, 1971. 161-67.

El Saffar, Ruth Snodgrass. "The function of the Fictional Narrator in Don Quixote." Modern Language Notes 83 (1968): 164-77.

_____. "La función del narrador ficticio en Don Quijote." In El Quijote de Cervantes. Ed. George Haley. Madrid: Taurus, 1984. 288-300.*

Ewen, Joseph. "Writer, Narrator and Implied Author." Ha-Sifrut 18-19 (1974): 137-73.

Fleischman, Suzanne. "Evaluation in Narrative: The Present Tense in Medieval Performed Stories." Yale French Studies 70 (1986): 199-251.

Fludernik, Monika. "Subversive Irony: Reflectorization, Trustworthy Narration and Dead-Pan Narrative in The Mill on the Floss." Yearbook of Research in English and American Literature (REAL) 8: (1992): 159-85.

_____. "Reflectorization and Figuralization: The Malleability of Language." In Fludernik, Towards a 'Natural' Narratology. London: Routledge, 1996. 2001. 178-221.* (Point of view, Lawrence, Weldon, K. Mansfield, reflectors, narrators).

_____. "The Genderization of Narrative." In Recent Trends in Narratological Research. Ed. John Pier. (GRAAT 21). Tours: Groupes de Recherches Anglo-Américaines de l'Université François Rabelais de Tours, 1999. 153-76.*

Foster, Dennis A. Confession and Complicity in Narrative. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1987.*

Fowler, Roger. "The Referential Code and Narrative Authority." Language and Style 10 (Summer 1977): 129-61.

_____. "The Referential code and narrative authority." In Fowler, Literature as Social Discourse: The Practice of Linguistic Criticism. Bloomington: Indiana UP, 1981. 96-128.*

_____. "The Referential Code and Narrative Authority." In Critical Discourse Analysis: Critical Concepts in Linguistics. Ed. Michael Toolan. London: Routledge, 2002. 1.202-37.*

Friedemann, Käte. Die Rolle des Erzählers in der Epik. Leipzig: Haessel, 1910.

_____. Die Rolle des Erzählers in der Epik. Berlin, 1910. Rpt. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1965.

Futre Pinheiro, Marília P. "Thoughts on diegema (narratio) in Ancient Rhetoric and in Modern Critical Theory." In Literary Currents and Romantic Forms: Essays in Memory of Bryan Reardon. Ed. Kathryn Chew, J. R. Morgan and Stephen R. Trzaskoma. (Ancient Narrative, Supplement 26). Groningen: Barkhuis /  Groningen U Library, 2018. 19-32.*

         https://www.academia.edu/42321012/

         2020

Galván, Luis. "Acción y narración: Problemas y orientaciones para la fundamentación de la narratología." From Teoría y comparatismo: Tradición y nuevos espacios. (Actas del I Congreso Internacional de ASETEL). Ed. Domingo Sánchez-Mesa, José Manuel Ruiz Martínez, and Azucena González Blanco. Granada: Universidad de Granada, 2014. Online at Academia.*

         https://www.academia.edu/12138505/

         2017

García Landa, José Angel. "El narrador autorial y las otras voces narrativas (Samuel Beckett y la narración reflexiva, 5)." ResearchGate 30 July 2015.*

         https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280564927

         2015

_____. "Narrative Discourse: Narrators and Narrative Positions." In García Landa, Narrative Theory. 1990. Internet edition (2005):

         http://www.unizar.es/departamentos/filologia_inglesa/garciala/publicaciones/narrativetheory/6.Narrators.htm

         2005-04-16

_____. "Narrative Discourse: Narrators and Narrative Positions (Narrative Theory, 6)." Social Science Research Network 25 Feb. 2016.*

         http://ssrn.com/abstract=2737052

         2016

         Cognition & the Arts eJournal 25 Feb. 2016.*

         http://www.ssrn.com/link/Cognition-Arts.html

         2016

         Literary Theory & Criticism eJournal 25 Feb. 2016.*

         http://www.ssrn.com/link/English-Lit-Theory-Criticism.html

         2016

_____. "Narrative Discourse: Narrators and Narrative Positions." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 2 March 2016.*

         http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2016/03/narrative-discourse-narrators-and.html

         2016

_____. "Narrative Discourse: Narrators and Narrative Positions (Narrative Theory, 6)." Academia  4 July 2017.*

         https://www.academia.edu/33763269/

         2017

_____. "Narrative Discourse: Narrators and Narrative Positions (Narrative Theory, 6)." ResearchGate 5 July 2017.*

         https://www.researchgate.net/publication/318216458

         2017

_____. "Enunciación, ficción y niveles semióticos en el texto narrativo." Miscelánea 15 (1994): 263-300.*

http://155.210.60.15/MISCELANEA/MISCELANEA.HTML New Internet edition (2004):

http://www.unizar.es/departamentos/filologia_inglesa/garciala/publicaciones/niveles.htm

_____. "Nivel narrativo, status, persona y tipología de las narraciones." Miscelánea 17 (1996): 91-121.*

http://155.210.60.15/MISCELANEA/MISCELANEA.HTML

Discontinued. New Internet edition (2004):

http://www.unizar.es/departamentos/filologia_inglesa/garciala/publicaciones/nivel.html

_____. "Sobre la competencia del narrador en la ficción." Atlantis 19.2 (December 1997 [issued December 1998]): 77-102.* New Online edition (2004):

http://www.atlantisjournal.org/HTML%20Files/Tables%20of%20contents/19.2%20(1997).htm

2004-11-15

_____. "Sobre la competencia del narrador en la ficción." PDF in Dialnet

         http://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/oaiart?codigo=637961

         2008

_____. "Sobre la competencia del narrador en la ficción." PDF in Zaguán 24 Jan. 2009.

         http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/1974

         2009

_____. "Sobre la competencia del narrador en la ficción." From Atlantis. Online PDF in Google Docs. 2010.*

         http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&pid=explorer&chrome=true&srcid=1vSbGDAdGehHMPYHvmR0jP-lLLlxoJV2auuWd-1j5ct4tK0LX5tor5E0db4lV&hl=en

         2010

_____. "Sobre la competencia del narrador en la ficción." ResearchGate 22 June 2012.*

         http://www.researchgate.net/publication/28049884_Sobre_la_competencia_del_narrador_en_la_ficcin

         2012

_____. "Sobre la competencia del narrador en la ficción." Academia 26 Sept. 2013.*

         http://www.academia.edu/176322/

         2013

_____. "Pragmática y narración." In García Landa, Acción, Relato, Discurso: Estructura de la ficción narrativa. Salamanca: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca, 1998. 257-64.* (La narratología. El narrar como acto de habla. La narración natural. Narración y ficción [status narrativo]).

_____. "Narrador, narración y narratario." Section 3.2. of García Landa, Acción, Relato, Discurso: Estructura de la ficción narrativa. Salamanca: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca, 1998. 279-390.*

_____. "Narrador, narración y narratario." Section 3.2. of García Landa, Acción, Relato, Discurso: Estructura de la ficción narrativa. Online ed. 2009.

         http://www.unizar.es/departamentos/filologia_inglesa/garciala/publicaciones/ard/3.2.Discurso.html

         2009

_____. "Narrador, Narración y Narratario (Acción, Relato, Discurso, 3.2) (Narrator, Narration, and Narratee (Action, Story, Discourse, 3.2)" Social Science Research Network 13 March 2014.*

         http://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=2407894

         2014

         Cognition & the Arts eJournal 13 March 2014.*

         http://www.ssrn.com/link/Cognition-Arts.html

         2014

         Literary Theory & Criticism eJournal 13 March 2014.*

         http://www.ssrn.com/link/English-Lit-Theory-Criticism.html

         2014

         Continental Philosophy eJournal 13 March 2014.*

         http://www.ssrn.com/link/Continental-Philosophy.html

         2014

_____. "Narrador, Narración y Narratario (Acción, Relato, Discurso, 3.2)." Academia 9 April 2015.*

         https://www.academia.edu/11860455/

         2015

_____. "Narrador, Narración y Narratario (Acción, Relato, Discurso, 3.2)." ResearchGate 5 Sept. 2015.*

         https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281490383

         2015

_____. "El narrador." In García Landa, Acción, Relato, Discurso: Estructura de la ficción narrativa. Salamanca: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca, 1998. 279-321.* (Historia del concepto. La autonomía del nivel de la narración. La competencia modal del narrador [Deber, Poder, Saber, Querer, Hacer, Ser]. Niveles narrativos. Los relatos intradiegéticos. Rupturas de marco. Persona. El narrador autodiegético. El narrador testigo. El narrador-autor. El autor-narrador).

_____. "El narrador." "Narración." Acción, Relato, Discurso: Estructura de la ficción narrativa. Salamanca: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca, 1998. 279-321, 322-385.*

_____. "La motivación realista de la narración literaria." In García Landa, Acción, Relato, Discurso: Estructura de la ficción narrativa. Salamanca: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca, 1998.

_____. "El autor textual." In García Landa, Acción, Relato, Discurso: Estructura de la ficción narrativa. Salamanca: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca, 1998. 392-405.* (Autor textual y autor real. ¿Es necesario el autor textual? Autor textual y narrador).

Gargano, James W. "The Question of Poe's Narrators." From College English 25 (Dec. 1963): 177-81. In Poe: A Collection of Critical Essays. Ed. Robert Regan. Englewood Cliffs (NJ): Prentice-Hall, 1967. 164-71.*

Garrido Domínguez, Antonio. "El narrador." In Garrido, El texto narrativo. Madrid: Síntesis, 1993. 105-56.*

Gebauer, Carolin. Making Time: World Construction in the Present-Tense Novel. (Narratologia, 77). Boston and Berlin: De Gruyter, 2021.* (I. Mapping the Research Field on Present-Tense narration; II. A Narratological Model of Present-Tense Usage in Narrative Fiction; III. Uses and Functions of Present-Tense Narration in Contemporary Narrative Fiction; Authorial narrative, Narration, Chronotope, Tense, Deixis, Narrator, First-person narration, Figural narration, Focalization, Retrospection, Heterodiegetic narration, Narrative dynamics, Omniscience, Comment, Plot, Storyworld, Voice).

         https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110708134/html

         2022

_____. "5. The Functional Dimension of Fictional Present-Tense Usage: Uses and Functions of Present-Tense Narration." In Gebauer, Making Time: World Construction in the Present-Tense Novel.  Boston and Berlin: De Gruyter, 2021. 81-139.*

         https://doi.org/10.1515/9873110708134-005

         2021

_____. "14. Concluding Remarks, or: The Future of Research on Present-Tense Narration." In Gebauer, Making Time: World Construction in the Present-Tense Novel.  Boston and Berlin: De Gruyter, 2021. 301-18.*

         https://doi.org/10.1515/9873110708134-014

         2021

Genette, Gérard. "Discours du récit." In Gérard Genette, Figures III . Paris: Seuil, 1972. 71-273.*

_____. Narrative Discourse. Trans. Jane E. Lewin. Ithaca: Cornell UP, 1980.*

_____. "5. Voice." In Genette, Narrative Discourse. Ithaca (NY): Cornell UP, 1980. 1995. 212-62.*

_____. "Voice." Selection. In Narratology: An Introduction. Ed. Susana Onega and José Angel García Landa. London: Longman, 1996. 172-89.*

_____. Nouveau discours du récit. Paris: Seuil, 1983.*

_____. Narrative Discourse Revisited. Trans. Jane E. Lewin. Ithaca: Cornell UP, 1988.*

Gonçalves Rodrigues, Antonio J. "Reflections on Faulkner's Narrative Techniques." In Actas del IV Congreso de la Asociación Española de Estudios Anglo-Norteamericanos (Salamanca, del 18 al 21 de Diciembre de 1980). Salamanca: Ediciones U de Salamanca, 1984. 21-35.*

González Requena, Jesús. "Enunciación, punto de vista, sujeto." Contracampo 42 (1987): 6-41.

Graesser, Arthur C., Cheryl Bowers, Ute J. Bayen, and Xiangen Hu. "Who Said What? Who Knows What? Tracking Speakers and Knowledge in Narratives." In New Perspectives on Narrative Perspective. Ed. Willie van Peer and Seymour Chatman. Albany: SUNY Press, 2001. 255-72.*

Granados Garnica, Víctor Manuel. (Facultad de Estudios Superiores Acatlán). "La frontera del narrador." Fronteras de Tinta

         http://fronterasdetinta.acatlan.unam.mx/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/La_frontera_del_narrador.pdf

         2013

Gruzdev, Il'ja. "Über die Maske als literarisches Verfahren." Ed. and trans. Christine Gölz. In Russische Proto-Narratologie: Texte  in kommentierten Übersetzungen. Ed. Wolf Schmid. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2009. 179-93.*

Gullón, Germán. El narrador en la novela del siglo XIX. Madrid: Taurus, 1976.

Haley, George. "The Narrator in Don Quijote: Maese Pedro's Puppet Show." Modern Language Notes 80 (1965): 145-65.

_____. "El narrador en Don Quijote: el retablo de Maese Pedro." In El Quijote de Cervantes. Ed. George Haley. Madrid: Taurus, 1984. 269-87.*

Hardy, Donald E. Narrating Knowledge in Flannery O'Connor's Fiction. Columbia (SC): U of South Carolina P, 2003.

Harris, Ray. "The Narrative Technique in the Novels of Anthony Powell." In Actas del IV Congreso de la Asociación Española de Estudios Anglo-Norteamericanos (Salamanca, del 18 al 21 de Diciembre de 1980). Salamanca: Ediciones U de Salamanca, 1984. 71-81.*

Harweg, Roland. "Präsuppositionen und Rekonstruktion. Zur Erzählsituation in Thomas Manns Tristan aus textlinguistischer Sicht." In Textgrammatik. Ed. Schecker and Wunderli. Tübingen, 1965. 166-185.

Hennaut, Benoît. "4. Narrator on Stage: Not a Condition but a Component for a Postdramatic Narrative Discourse." In Contemporary French and Francophone Narratology. Ed.  John Pier. Columbus: Ohio State UP, 2020. 70-91.*

Herman, David, et al., eds. "Homodiegetic Narration." In The Routledge Encyclopedia of Narrative Theory. Ed. David Herman, Manfred Jahn and Marie-Laure Ryan. Abingdon and New York: Routledge, 2005. 223.*

_____, et al., eds. "Intradiegetic Narration." In The Routledge Encyclopedia of Narrative Theory. Ed. David Herman, Manfred Jahn and Marie-Laure Ryan. Abingdon and New York: Routledge, 2005. 261.*

Herrera Damas, Susana. "The Role of the Narrator in Radio Features." Recherches en Communication 37 (Dec. 2013).

         https://doi.org/10.14428/rec.v37i37.50573  

         https://ojs.uclouvain.be/index.php/rec/article/view/50573

         https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339402852

         2023

Hily-Mane, Geneviève. "Qui parle? Techniques de distanciation." In Hily-Mane, Le style de Ernest Hemingway. Paris: PUF, 1983. 225-45.*

Hogan, Patrick Colm.  Narrative Discourse: Authors and Narrators in Literature, Film, and Art. Forthcoming 2012.

Hutchison, Chris. "The Act of Narration: A Critical Survey of Some Speech-Act Theories of Narrative Discourse." Journal of Literary Semantics 13 (1984): 3-35.

Kayser, Wolfgang. Die Vortragsreise. Bern: Francke Verlag, 1958.

_____. "Qui raconte le roman?"Poétique 4 (1970). Select. and trans. from Die Vortragsreise. Bern: Francke Verlag, 1958.

_____. "Qui raconte le roman?" In Barthes et al., Poétique du récit. Paris: Seuil, 1977. 59-84.*

Keen, Suzanne. "3. Narrative Situation: Who's Who and What's Its Function." In Keen, Narrative Form. Houndmills and New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2003. 30-54.*

Köppe, Tilmann and Jan Stühring. "Against Pan-Narrator Theories." Journal of Literary Semantics 40 (2011): 59–80.

Kozloff, Sarah. "Voice-Over Narration." In The Routledge Encyclopedia of Narrative Theory. Ed. David Herman, Manfred Jahn and Marie-Laure Ryan. Abingdon: Routledge, 2005. 636-7.*

Krysinski, Wladimir. "The Narrator as a Sayer of the Author: Narrative Voices and Symbolic Structures." Strumenti Critici 2 (1977): 44-89.

Lämmert, Eberhard. "The Time References of Narration." In Time: From Concept to Narrative Construct: A Reader. Ed. Jan Christoph Meister and Wilhelm Schernus. Berlin and New York: De Gruyter, 2011. 101-108.*

Lanser, Susan Sniader. "Toward a Feminist Poetics of Narrative Voice." In Lanser, Fictions of Authority: Women Writers and Narrative Voice. Ithaca (NY): Cornell UP, 1992. 3-24.*

_____. "Sexing the Narrative: Propriety, Desire, and the Engendering of Narratology." Narrative 3.1 (1995): 85-94.

Lawton, David. Chaucer's Narrators. Boydell and Brewer, 1985.

Le Guin, Ursula K. "It Was a Dark and Stormy Night; or, Why Are We Huddling about the Campfire?" Critical Inquiry 7.1 (1980): 191-9.

Lieb, Hans-Heinrich. "Questions of Reference in Written Narratives." Poetics 10 (1981): 541-59.

Linhares-Dias, Rui. "3. The Narrating Stance as Locutionary Subjectivity." In Linhares-Dias, How to Show Things with Words: A Study on Logic, Language and Literature. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 2006. 107-54.* (Speech act theory, statements, functions of language, Marty, Husserl, Bühler, Jakobson, indication, expression, locution).

Lloyd, Genevieve. Being in Time: Selves and Narrators in Philosophy and Literature. (Ideas). London: Routledge, 1993.*

London, Bette. The Appropriated Voice: Narrative Authority in Conrad, Forster, and Woolf. Ann Arbor: U of Michigan P, 1987.

Loriggio, Francesco. "Fictionality, Narration, and the Question of Genres." In Fiction Updated: Theories of Fictionality, Narratology, and Poetics. Ed. Calin Andrei Mihailescu and Walid Hamarneh. Toronto: U of Toronto P, 1996. 144-58.*

Lothe, Jakob.  Conrad's Narrative Method.  Oxford: Oxford UP, 1991. 

Lubbock, Percy. The Craft of Fiction. London: Jonathan Cape, 1921. New ed. 1923. 1926.*

_____. The Craft of Fiction. New York, 1947.

_____. The Craft of Fiction. New York: Viking, 1957.

_____. From The Craft of Fiction. In The Novel: An Anthology of Criticism and Theory 1900-2000. Ed. Dorothy J. Hale. Blackwell, 2006.

Lukács, Georg. "Erzählen oder Beschreiben?" 1936. In Probleme des Realismus. Berlin, 1955.

_____. "Erzählung oder Beschreibung? Zur Diskussion über Naturalismus und Formalismus." 1936. In Begriffsbestimmung des literarischen Realismus. Ed. Richard Brinkmann. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1974. 33-85.

_____. "Narrate or Describe?" In Lukács, Writer and Critic and Other Essays. Ed. and trans. Arthur Kahn. London: Merlin, 1978. 110-48.*

Lynn, David H. The Hero's Tale: Narrators in the Early Modern Novel. Hong Kong: Macmillan, 1989.

Margolin, Uri. "Narrator." In Handbook of Narratology. Ed. Peter Hühn et al. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2009. 351-70.*

Martens, Gunther. "Narrative and Stylistic Agency: The Case of Overt Narration." In Point of View, Perspective, and Focalization: Modeling Mediation in Narrative. Ed. Peter Hühn, Wolf Schmid and Jörg Schönert. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2009. 99-118.*

McAdams, Dan P.  "2. Narrative Tone and Imagery." In McAdams, The Stories we Live By. New York: Guilford Press, 1993. 39-66.*

Miller, J. Hillis. "The Narrator as General Consciousness." In The Form of Victorian Fiction: Thackeray, Dickens, Trollope, George Eliot, Meredith, and Hardy. Cleveland (OH): Arete Press, 1979. 53-90.

_____. "Nine: Plato's Double Diegesis." In Miller, Reading Narrative. Norman: U of Oklahoma P, 1998. 123-28.*

Miller, Robin Feuer. Dostoevsky and The Idiot: Author, Narrator, and Reader. Cambridge (MA): Harvard UP, 1981.

Morency, Jean. "Une histoire dont vous n'êtes pas le héros. Le vieux chagrin de Jacques Poulin." In La transmission narrative: Modalités du pacte romanesque contemporain. Ed. Frances Fortier and Andrée Mercier. Canada: Nota Bene, 2011. 97-110.*

Nelles, William. "2. The General Narrator." In Nelles, Frameworks. New York: Peter Lang, 1997. 45-74.*

Nielsen, Henrik Skov. "Theory and Interpretation, Narration and Communication, Authors and Narrators: James Frey's A Million Little Pieces as a Test Case." In Théorie, analyse, interprétation du récit / Theory, Analysis, Interpretation of Narratives. Ed. Sylvie Patron. Online at Academia

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         2013

Nies, Martin. "'Stimme' und 'Identität': Das Verschwinden der 'Geschichte' in Knut Hamsuns Pan, Johannes V. Jensens Skovene, Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness und Robert Müllers Tropen." In Stimme(n) im Text: Narratologische Positionsbestimmungen. Ed. Andreas Blödorn, Daniela Langer and Michael Scheffel. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2006. 267-95.*

Onega Jaén, Susana. "Aspectos de la técnica narrativa de The Sound and the Fury." In Actas del IV Congreso de la Asociación Española de Estudios Anglo-Norteamericanos (Salamanca, del 18 al 21 de Diciembre de 1980). Salamanca: Ediciones U de Salamanca, 1984. 91-106.*

Otto, André, and Jeff Thoss, eds. Disembodied Voices – Unembodied Narration. Ed. André Otto and Jeff Thoss. Berlin: de Gruyter. Forthcoming 2017.

Pandel, Hans-Jürgen. "Die wechselseitigen Erfahrungen von Erzähler und Zuhörer im Prozess des historischen Erzählens." In Erfahrung und Geschichte: Historische Sinnbildung im Pränarrativen. Ed. Thiemo Breyer and Daniel Creutz. Berlin and New York: De Gruyter, 2010. 93-108.*

Parker, Joshua. Écrire son lecteur: L'évolution du narrateur américain et l'emploi de la deuxième personne, 1750-2000. Ph.D. U of Paris VII – Denis Diderot, 2005. Online at Academia.*

         https://www.academia.edu/9560760/

         2020

Patron, Sylvie. Le narrateur: Introduction à la théorie narrative. (Collection "U" – Lettres). Paris: Armand Colin, 2009.* (I. Théories communicationnelles du récit Ou le narrateur dans tous les récits; II. Théories poétiques du récit Ou le narrateur optionnel).

_____. "Introduction." In Patron, Le narrateur: Introduction à la théorie narrative. Paris: Armand Colin, 2009. 9-26.*

_____. "1. Genette (I): un concept prmitif." In Patron, Le narrateur: Introduction à la théorie narrative. Paris: Armand Colin, 2009. 29-42.*

_____. "2. Dolezel (I): la théorie des modes narratifs." In Patron, Le narrateur: Introduction à la théorie narrative. Paris: Armand Colin, 2009. 43-58.*

_____. "3. Chatman (I): une approche en continuum de la question du narrateur." In Patron, Le narrateur: Introduction à la théorie narrative. Paris: Armand Colin, 2009. 59-78.*

_____. "4. Stanzel: le narrateur et la tripartition du récit de fiction." In Patron, Le narrateur: Introduction à la théorie narrative. Paris: Armand Colin, 2009. 79-98.*

_____. "5. Théorie des actes de langage et narratologie." In Patron, Le narrateur: Introduction à la théorie narrative. Paris: Armand Colin, 2009. 99-134.*

_____. "6. Fludernik, Nünning: le tournant cognitif de la narratologie." In Patron, Le narrateur: Introduction à la théorie narrative. Paris: Armand Colin, 2009. 135-48.*

_____. "7. Pour une autre lecture de Hamburger." In Patron, Le narrateur: Introduction à la théorie narrative. Paris: Armand Colin, 2009. 151-76.*

_____. "8. Kuroda: théories communicationnelles et non communicationnelles du langage et du récit." In Patron, Le narrateur: Introduction à la théorie narrative. Paris: Armand Colin, 2009. 177-202.*

_____. "9. Banfield: Le style indirect libre au centre d'une théorie poétique du récit." In Patron, Le narrateur: Introduction à la théorie narrative. Paris: Armand Colin, 2009. 177-202.*

_____. "10. La théorie du déplacement déictique." In Patron, Le narrateur: Introduction à la théorie narrative. Paris: Armand Colin, 2009. 237-52.*

_____. "Conclusion." In Patron, Le narrateur: Introduction à la théorie narrative. Paris: Armand Colin, 2009. 253-62.*

_____. "Annexe 1: La narratologie énonciative: une spécificité française." In Patron, Le narrateur: Introduction à la théorie narrative. Paris: Armand Colin, 2009. 263-84.*

_____. "Annexe 2. Choix de textes sur le narrateur." In Patron, Le narrateur: Introduction à la théorie narrative. Paris: Armand Colin, 2009. 285-302.*

_____. Le narrateur, un problème de théorie narrative. Paris: Lambert-Lucas, 2016.

_____. La Mort du narrateur et autres essais. Paris: Lambert-Lucas, 2016.

_____. The Death of the Narrator and Other Essays. (Rabe / Raven, 6). VVT.

_____. "2. No-Narrator Theories / Optional-Narrator Theories: Recent Proposals and Continuing Problems." In Contemporary French and Francophone Narratology. Ed. John Pier. Columbus: Ohio State UP, 2020. 31-53.*

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Phelan, James. Narrative as Rhetoric: Technique, Audiences, Ethics, Ideology. Columbus (OH): Ohio State UP, 1996.*

_____. "Why Narrators Can Be Focalizers – and Why It Matters." In New Perspectives on Narrative Perspective. Ed. Willie van Peer and Seymour Chatman. Albany: SUNY Press, 2001. 51-66.*

_____. Living to Tell about It: A Rhetoric and Ethics of Character Narration. Ithaca: Cornell UP, 2005.

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Rabatel, Alain. Homo narrans: Pour une analyse énonciative et interactionnelle du récit. Tome 2: Dialogisme et Polyphonie dans le récit. Limoges: Lambert-Lucas, 2009,* (I. Points de vue, discours représentés, dialogisme et (pré-)réflexivité; II. Le Narrateur e(s)t ses personnages; III. Effacement énonciatif et argumentation indirecte).

_____. "Introduction (II. Le narrateur e(s)t ses personnages)." In Rabatel, Homo narrans: Pour une analyse énonciative et interactionnelle du récit. Tome 2: Dialogisme et Polyphonie dans le récit. Limoges: Lambert-Lucas, 2009. 487-94.*

_____. "Chapitre 7: Belligérances entre perspectives du narrateur et du personnage: neutralisation ou mise en résonance des points de vue?" In Rabatel, Homo narrans: Pour une analyse énonciative et interactionnelle du récit. Tome 2: Dialogisme et Polyphonie dans le récit. Limoges: Lambert-Lucas, 2009. 495-522.*

Rajewski, Irina. "Der 'Mythos' des erzählerlosen Erzählens revisited (mit einigen Anmerkungen zu aktuellen optional-narrator theories)." In Disembodied Voices – Unembodied Narration. Ed. André Otto and Jeff Thoss. Berlin: de Gruyter. Forthcoming 2017.

Respati, Bawuk, and Nurbaiti Fitriyani. "Re-Investigation of Cinematic Narrator: An Analysis of Japanese Film Narratage." Paper presented at the Asian Conference on Art and Humanities 2023. Online at IAFOR.

         DOI: 10.22492/issn.2186-229X.2023.21

         https://papers.iafor.org/submission69510/

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ResearchGate (Aug. 2023).*

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Richardson, Brian. "1. Introduction: Transgressing Self and Voice: Contemporary Fiction and the Death of the Narrator." In Richardson, Unnatural Voices: Extreme Narration in Modern and Contemporary Fiction. (Theory and Interpretation of Narrative series). Ohio State UP, 2006. 1-16.*

_____. "5. Three Extreme Forms of Narration aned a Note on Postmodern Unreliability." In Richardson, Unnatural Voices: Extreme Narration in Modern and Contemporary Fiction. (Theory and Interpretation of Narrative series). Ohio State UP, 2006. 79-105.*

_____. "7. Implied Authors, Historical Authors, and the Transparent Narration. Toward a new Model of the Narrative Transaction." In Richardson, Unnatural Voices: Extreme Narration in Modern and Contemporary Fiction. (Theory and Interpretation of Narrative series). Ohio State UP, 2006. 114-33.*

_____. "8. Conclusion: Voicing the Unspeakable."  In Richardson, Unnatural Voices: Extreme Narration in Modern and Contemporary Fiction. (Theory and Interpretation of Narrative series). Ohio State UP, 2006. 134-40.*

_____. Unnatural Voices: Extreme Narration in Modern and Contemporary Fiction. (Theory and Interpretation of Narrative series). Ohio State UP, 2006.

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Rivara, René. "A Plea for a Narrator-Centered Narratology." In The Dynamics of Narrative Form: Studies in Anglo-American Narratology. ·Ed. John Pier. (Narratologia: Contributions to Narrative Theory / Beiträge zur Erzähltheorie, 4). Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2005. 83-113.*

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Ross, Stephen M. "'Voice' in Narrative Texts: The Example of As I Lay Dying". PMLA 94 (1979).

Rubin, Louis D., Jr. The Teller in the Tale. Seattle: U of Washington P, 1967.

Saint-Gelais, Richard. "3. Narration Outside Narrative." In Contemporary French and Francophone Narratology. Ed.  John Pier. Columbus: Ohio State UP, 2020. 54-69.*

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Scheibel, Nina. Ambivalentes Erzählen / Ambivalenz Erzählen: Studien zur Poetik des frühneuhochdeutschen Prosaromans. (Narratologia, 67). Berlin and Boston: De Gruyter, 2020.* (Thüring von Ringoltingen, Melusine; Heinrich Steinhöwel, Apollonius).

         https://www.degruyter.com/view/title/568657?lang=en

         2020

Schmid, Wolf. "Die narrativen Ebenen 'Geschehen,' 'Geschichte,' 'Erzählung' und 'Präsentation der Erzählung'." Wiener Slawistischer Almanach 9 (1982): 83–110.

_____. "I. Merkmale des Erzählens im fiktionalen Werk." In Schmid, Elemente der Narratologie. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2005. 11-46.* (1. Narrativität und Ereignishaftigkeit. 2. Fiktionalität).

_____. "II. Die Instanzen des Erzählwerks." In Schmid, Elemente der Narratologie. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2005. 47-112.* (1. Modell der Kommunikationsebenen. 2. Der abstrakte Autor. 3. Der abstrakte Leser. 4. Der fiktive Erzähler. 5. Der fiktive Leser).

_____. "II. The Entities in a Narrative Work." (1. Model of Communication Levels. 2. The Abstract Author. 3. The Abstract Reader. 4. The Fictive Narrator. 5. The Fictive Reader." In Schmid, Narratology: An Introduction. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2010. 34-88.*

_____. "IV. Erzählertext und Personentext." In Schmid, Elemente der Narratologie. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2005. 151-222.* (1. Die beiden Elemente des Erzähltextes. 2. Ornamentale prosa und Skaz. 3. Die Interferenz von Erzählertext und Personentext).

_____. "1. Introduction: Narrator and Figure." In Schmid, Figurally Colored Narration: Case Studies from English, German, and Russian Literature. Berlin and Boston: de Gruyter, 2022. 1-15.* (Chekhov, "Rothschild's Violin", Torah, Homer).

         http://doi.org/10.1515/9783110763102-002

         2022

_____. Figurally Colored Narration: Case Studies from English, German, and Russian Literature. (Narratologia, 18). Berlin and Boston: de Gruyter, 2022.*

         https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110763102

         2022

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         http://doi.org/10.1515/9783110763102-007

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_____. "2. Figurally Colored Narration: Terms and Definitions." In Schmid, Figurally Colored Narration: Case Studies from English, German, and Russian Literature. Berlin and Boston: de Gruyter, 2022. 16-41.* (McHale, Cohn, Palmer, Spitzer, Bakhtin, Kenner, Stanzel, Fludernik, Bal)

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_____. "3. Figurally Colored Narration as Text Interference." In Schmid, Figurally Colored Narration: Case Studies from English, German, and Russian Literature. Berlin and Boston: de Gruyter, 2022. 42-57.* (Voice, Free indirect discourse).

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_____. "4. Functions and Areas of Application." In Schmid, Figurally Colored Narration: Case Studies from English, German, and Russian Literature. Berlin and Boston: de Gruyter, 2022. 58-123.* (Chekhov, "The Bride"; Bellow, "Looking for Mr. Green"; Chekhov, "The Student," Jurij Trifonov, The Long Goodbye; Mansfield, "The Daughters of the Late Colonel"; Dieter Wellershoff, "The Normal Life"; Hemingway, "Up in Michigan"; Dickens, Little Dorrit; Austen, Emma; Mann, "Tristan"; Dostoevsky, "A Nasty Anecdote", Crime and Punishment; Pil'njak, The Naked Year; Tolstoy, "The Forged Coupon"; Fay Weldon, "Weekend"; children's fiction; Dostoevsky, The Eternal Husband, The Double;Pushkin, "The Coffinmaker"; Shirley Jackson, "The Lottery"; Faulkner, "Elly"; Illusion, Description, Dreams, Foreshadowing, Mood, Characterization, Flashbacks).

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_____. "5. Limiting and Uncertain Cases." In Schmid, Figurally Colored Narration: Case Studies from English, German, and Russian Literature. Berlin and Boston: de Gruyter, 2022. 124-42.* (Figural coloring without a figure; Mansfield, "At the Bay"; Woolf, The Waves, Guzel' Jaxina, My Children; Character or Narrator? - Goethe, Novella, Otto Ludwig, Between Sky and Earth; Thomas Mann, "A Weary Hour"; Dostoevsky, The Adolescent).

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Shaw, Harry E. "Loose Narrators: Display, Engagement, and the Search for a Place in History In Realist Fiction." Narrative 3.2: 95-116.*

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_____. "Toward a Transmedial Narratology: On Narrators in Contemporary Graphic Novels, Feature Films, and Computer Games." In Beyond Classical Narration: Transmedial and Unnatural Challenges. Ed. Jan Alber and Per Krogh Hansen. Berlin and Boston: De Gruyter, 2014. 25-56.*

Tikka, Piiastiina. "Narration in Jeanette Winterson's Gut Symmetries." B.A. diss. U of Oulu, 2000. Online at Semantic Scholar.*

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Video

 

 

Culler, Jonathan. "Problems Concerning Narrators of Novels and Speakers of Poems." Video. Keynote lecture at the International Colloquium on "Possible Worlds: Theory and the Transformative Humanities", organized by the Department of English, Kannur University (January 31, 2019). YouTube (HOD, School of English and Foreign Language, Kannur University) 25 Feb. 2019.*

         https://youtu.be/8pdbTZLJUl0

         2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

See also Enunciation; Discourse.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Storytellers and Storytelling

 

 

Benjamin, Walter. "The Storyteller." In Benjamin, Illuminations. Trans. Harry Zohn. New York: Schocken Books, 1969. 83-110.

Bewernick, Hanne. The Storyteller's Memory Palace: A Method of Interpretation Based on the Function of Memory Systems in Literature: Geoffey Chaucer, William Langland, Salman Rushdie, Angela Carter, Thomas Pynchon and Paul Auster. (European University Studies; Series XIV: Anglo-Saxon Language and Literature, 485). Berlin: Peter Lang, 2008.*

Botero Camacho, Manuel and Miguel Rodríguez Pérez. "The Storyteller's Nostos: Recreating Scheherazade and Odysseus in Kazuo Ishiguro's Never Let Me Go." Atlantis 40.1 (June 2018): 97-115.*

         http://doi.org/10.28914/atlantis-2018-40.1.05

         2018

García Landa, José Angel. "Narrating Narrating: Twice-Told Tales." Paper presented at the 7th Conference of the European Society for the Study of English (ESSE/7, Zaragoza, 8-12 September 2004). Early version online at Academia.edu 18 June 2010.*

         https://www.academia.edu/7388134/

         2014

_____. "Narrating Narrating." PDF en red en Social Science Reearch Network 18 junio 2010.*

         http://ssrn.com/abstract=1626876

         2010

_____. "Narrating Narrating." Online PDF at Zaguán 10 June 2011.*

         http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/6011

         2011

_____. "Narrating Narrating." ResearchGate 7 Sept. 2012.*

         https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228174186

         2012

_____. "Narrating Narrating." Academia 18 June 2014.*

         https://www.academia.edu/7388134/

         2014

_____. "Narrating Narrating: Twisting the Twice-Told Tale." In Theorizing Narrativity. Ed. John Pier and José Ángel García Landa. (Narratologia, 12). Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008. 419-51.*

         http://www.degruyter.com/cont/fb/li/detailEn.cfm?id=IS-9783110202441-1

         2007

_____. "Narrating Narrating: Twisting the Twice-Told Tale." In "Theorizing Narrativity (Google Preview Wizard)."  In García Landa, Vanity Fea 14 Oct. 2008.

         http://garciala.blogia.com/2008/101401-theorizing-narrativity-google-preview-wizard-.php

         2008

_____. "Narrating Narrating: Twisting the Twice-Told Tale." iPaper at Academia.edu 9 June 2011.*

         https://www.academia.edu/653347/

         2015

_____. "Narrating Narrating: Twisting the Twice-Told Tale." ResearchGate 5 Sept. 2012.*

         https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228174237

         2012

_____. "Narraciones narradas." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 9 June 2011.*

         http://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2011/06/narraciones-narradas.html

         2011

Plato. Ion. Dialogue. 388 BC?

_____. Ion. In The Dialogues of Plato. Trans. Benjamin Jowett. 4 vols. 4th ed. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1953.

_____. Ion. Trans. B. Jowett. In Critical Theory since Plato. Ed. Hazard Adams. San Diego: Harcourt, 1971. 12-19.*

_____. Ion. Selection. Trans. B. Jowett. In The Great Critics. Ed. J. H. Smith and E. W. Parks. New York: Norton, 1932. 513-14.*

_____. The Ion. Trans. in Literary Criticism; From Plato to Dryden. Ed. A. H. Gilbert. Detroit: Wayne State UP, 1962. 8-23.*

_____. Ion. In The Norton Anthology of Theory and Criticism. Ed. Vincent B. Leitch et al. New York: Norton, 2001.*

_____. Ion. Trans. Deborah H. Roberts. (Penn Greek Drama Series). Philadelphia, 1999.

_____. Ion. Ed. and trans. Monique Canto. Paris: Flammarion, 1989.*

_____. Ion. In  Platón: Diálogos I. Madrid: Gredos, 1982. Rtp. (Biblioteca Gredos, 25). Barcelona: RBA Coleccionables, 2007 243-69.*

_____. (Platón). Ion. Trans. and notes by Emilio Lledó Íñigo. In Plato, Diálogos. (Grandes Pensadores Gredos; Platón, I). Barcelona: RBA, 2010. 69-86.*

Sugiyama, Michelle Scalise. "On the Origins of Narrative: Storyteller Bias as a Fitness-Enhancing Strategy." Human Nature 7 (1996): 403-425.

Young, Katharine Galloway. "Presentation of Self in Storytelling." In Young, Taleworlds and Storyrealms: The Phenomenology of Narrative. Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff, 1987. 100-156.*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unreliable narration / Narrative reliability

 

Allrath, Gaby. "'But why will you say that I am mad?' Textuelle Signale für die Ermittlung von unreliable narration." In"Unreliable Narration": Studien zur Theorie und Praxis unglaubwürdigen Erzählens in der englischsprachigen Erzählliteratur. Ed. Ansgar Nünning. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 1998. 59-80.*

Altes, Liesbeth Korthals. "Sincerity, Reliability and Other Ironies—Notes on Dave Eggers' A Heartbreaking Work of Staggering Genius." In Narrative Unreliability in the Twentieth-Century First-Person Novel. Ed. Elke D'hoker and Gunther Martens. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008.  107-128.*

Alvarez Amorós, José Antonio. "Possible-World Semantics, Frame Text, Insert Text, and Unreliable Narration: The Case of The Turn of the Screw." Style 25.1 (1991): 42-70.*

Antor, Heinz. "Unreliable Narration and (Dis-)Orientation in the Postmodern Neogothic Novel: Reflections on Patrick McGrath's The Grotesque (1989)." Miscelánea 24 (2001- issued 2003): 11-37.*

Baah, Robert. "Rethinking Narrative Unreliability." Journal of Literary Semantics 28.3 (Autumn 1999): 180–188.

Badir, Yasmine. "'He' Who Knows Better than 'I': Reactivating Unreliable Narration in Philip Roth's Human Stain and Jean Echenoz's Nous trois." In Narrative Unreliability in the Twentieth-Century First-Person Novel. Ed. Elke D'hoker and Gunther Martens. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008. 259-80.*

Bareis, J. Alexander. "Ethics, the Diachronization of Narratology, and the Margins of Unreliable Narration." In Narrative Ethics. Ed. Jakob Lothe and Jeremy Hawthorn. Amsterdam and New York, 2013. 41-55.

Behrendt, Poul, and Per Krogh Hansen. "The Fifth Mode of Representation: Ambiguous Voices in Unreliable Third-Person Narrator." In Strange Voices in Narrative Fiction. Ed. Per Krogh Hansen et al. Berlin and New York: De Gruyter, 2011. 219-51.*

Bernaerts, Lars. "'Un fou raisonnant et imaginant': Madness, Unreliability and The Man Who Had His Hair Cut Short." In Narrative Unreliability in the Twentieth-Century First-Person Novel. Ed. Elke D'hoker and Gunther Martens. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008.  185-207.* (Johan Daisne, Flemish novelist, De man die zijn haar kort liet knippen, 1947; film adapt. Dir. André Delvaux, Belgian film dir., 1965).

Booth, Wayne C. The Rhetoric of Fiction. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1961.*

_____. Rhetoric of Fiction. London: U of Chicago P, 1969.

_____. The Rhetoric of Fiction. 2nd. ed. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1983.

_____. The Rhetoric of Fiction. 2nd ed. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1987.*

_____. La retórica de la ficción. Ed. and trans. Santiago Gubern Garriga-Nogues. Barcelona: Bosch, 1974.*

_____. "Types of Narration." Selection from The Rhetoric of Fiction. In Narratology: An Introduction. Ed. Susana Onega and José Angel García Landa. London: Longman, 1996. 145-54.*

Brems, Elke. "A Sophisticated Form of Lying: Hugo Claus and the Politics of Unreliability." In Narrative Unreliability in the Twentieth-Century First-Person Novel. Ed. Elke D'hoker and Gunther Martens. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008.  171-83.*

Brütsch, Matthias. "From Ironic Distance to Unexpected Plot Twists: Unreliable Narration in Literature and Film." In Beyond Classical Narration: Transmedial and Unnatural Challenges. Ed. Jan Alber and Per Krogh Hansen. Berlin and Boston: De Gruyter, 2014. 56-79.*

Busch, Dagmar. "Unreliable Narration aus narratologischer Sicht: Bausteine für ein erzähltheoretisches Analyseraster." In"Unreliable Narration": Studien zur Theorie und Praxis unglaubwürdigen Erzählens in der englischsprachigen Erzählliteratur. Ed. Ansgar Nünning. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 1998. 41-58.*

Cartwright, Kent. "Nick Carraway as an Unreliable Narrator." Papers on Language and Literature 20 (1984): 218-32.

Cass, C. S. "'Pandered in Whispers': Narrative Reliability in The Great Gatsby." College Literature 7 (1980): 113-24.

Chatman, Seymour. "6. Narrative Irony." In Chatman, Reading Narrative Fiction. New York: Macmillan, 1993. 186-239.* (Definitions of Situational and Verbal Irony; Situational and Verbal Irony in Narrative Fiction; Fallible Filters; Unreliable Narration: Albert Camus, 'The Guest'; Edith Wharton, 'Roman Fever'; Flannery O'Connor, 'The River'; Edgar Allan Poe, 'The Tell-Tale Heart'; Ring Lardner, 'Haircut').

Choi, Julie. "Feminine Authority? Common Sense and the Question of Voice in the Novel." New Literary History 27.4 (Autumn 1996): 641-662.

Coello Gutiérrez, Emiliano. "Autor implícito y narrador no fiable en Fábula Asiática (2016) de Rodrigo Rey Rosa: Una dialéctica negativa." Epos 37 (2021): 49-63. Online at ResearchGate.*

         https://www.researchgate.net/publication/357235941

         2022

Cohn, Dorrit. "Discordant Narration." Style 34.2 (Summer 2000): 307-16. In Literature Online. http://lion.chadwyck.co.uk 9/7/04*

Church, David. "Remaining Men Together: Fight Club and the (Un)pleasures of Unreliable Narration." Offscreen.com http://www.offscreen.com/index.php/phile/essays/fight_club/

         2012

Currie, Gregory. "L'interprétation du non-fiable: Narrateurs non-fiables et oeuvres non-fiables." Vox Poetica 4 April 2005.

         http://www.vox-poetica.com/t/currie.html

         2006-05-18

_____. "Unreliability Refigured: Narrative in Literature and Film." Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 53.1 (1995): 19-29.

_____. "8. A Pretended Point of View." In Currie, Narratives and Narrators: A Philosophy of Stories. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2010. 148-66.* (Ironic Situations - Representational Irony - Points of View - Responding to Criticism - Pretence of Manner - Ironic Narration)

D'hoker, Elke. "Unreliability between Mimesis and Metaphor: The Works of Kazuo Ishiguro." In Narrative Unreliability in the Twentieth-Century First-Person Novel. Ed. Elke D'hoker and Gunther Martens. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008.  147-70.*

D'hoker, Elke, and Gunther Martens, eds. Narrative Unreliability in the Twentieth-Century First-Person Novel. (Narratologia, 14). Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008.* (Introd., 1-6).

Doll, Eileen. "La autobiografía: memorias mentirosas y escurridizas en J. López Mozo y en J. Sanchis Sierra." In Teatro, (auto)biografía y autoficción (2000-2018) en homenaje al profesor José Romera Castillo (Tomo III). Ed. G. Laín Corona and R. Santiago Nogales. Madrid: Visor, 2018.

Donaldson, Scott. "The Trouble with Nick." In Critical Essays on F. Scott Fitzgerald. Ed. Scott Donaldson. Boston: G. K. Hall,  1984. 131-39.

Edwards, Lee. "Schizophrenic Narrative." The Journal of Narrative Technique 19.1 (1989): 25-30.*

Ferenz, Volker. "Fight Clubs, American Psychos and Mementos: The Scope of Unreliable Narration in Film." New Review of Film and Television Studies 3.2 (November 2005): 133-159.

Fludernik, Monika. "Defining (In)Sanity: The Narrator of The Yellow Wallpaper and the Question of Unreliability." In Grenzüberschreitungen: Narratologie im Kontext / Transcending Boundaries: Narratology in Context. Ed. Walter Grünzweig and Andreas Solbach. Tübingen: Narr, 1999. 75-95.*

García Landa, José Angel. "La narración no fiable." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 11 June 2008.

         http://garciala.blogia.com/2008/061102-la-narracion-no-fiable.php

         2008

_____. "La narración no fiable." Ibercampus (Vanity Fea) 11 June 2018.*

         https://www.ibercampus.es/la-narracion-no-fiable-36955.htm

         2018

_____. "El autor implícito y el narrador no fiable—según nuestro punto de vista." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 9 Sept. 2011.*

         http://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2011/09/el-autor-implicito-y-el-narrador-no.html

         2011

_____. "El autor implícito y el narrador no fiable—según nuestro punto de vista." iPaper at Academia.edu 9 Sept. 2011.*

         http://unizar.academia.edu/Jos%C3%A9AngelGarc%C3%ADaLanda/Papers/932900/El_autor_implicito_y_el_narrador_no_fiable-segun_nuestro_punto_de_vista

         2011

         https://www.academia.edu/899251

         2015

         https://www.academia.edu/83763799/

         2022

_____. "El autor implícito y el narrador no fiable—según nuestro punto de vista (Implied Authors and Unreliable Narrators—From Our Point of View." Online PDF at Social Science Research Network 12 Sept. 2011.*

         http://ssrn.com/abstract=1926133

         2011

_____. "El autor implícito y el narrador no fiable—según nuestro punto de vista." Vanity Fea 10 Dec. 2013.*

         https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2013/12/el-autor-implicito-y-el-narrador-no.html

         2013

_____. "El autor implícito y el narrador no fiable—según nuestro punto de vista." ResearchGate 10 Dec. 2013.*

         https://www.researchgate.net/publication/256011276

         2013

_____. "El autor implícito y el narrador no fiable—según nuestro punto de vista." Scribd (ElNegroLiterario) 3 Sept. 2014.*

         http://es.scribd.com/doc/238561414/

         2014

_____. "El autor implícito y el narrador no fiable—desde nuestro punto de vista." Scribd (martinadan) 12 Oct. 2014.*

         https://es.scribd.com/doc/242725883/nofiable-libre-pdf

         2014

_____. "El autor implícito y el narrador no fiable—desde nuestro punto de vista." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 10 Sept. 2014.*

         http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2014/09/el-autor-implicito-y-el-narrador-no.html

         2014

_____. "El autor implícito y el narrador no fiable." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 13 Oct. 2014.*

         http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2014/10/el-autor-implicito-y-el-narrador-no.html

         2014

_____ "El autor implícito y el narrador no fiable—desde nuestro punto de vista." Net Sight de José Angel García Landa 4 Jan. 2023.*

https://personal.unizar.es/garciala/publicaciones/nofiable.pdf

         2023

Gatti Riccardi, Giuseppe. "El desconcierto que nace del abuso autorial. Estrategias narrativas de des-información y ocultamiento en una selección de cuentos de Natalia Castagnino." From Exceso y abuso en las lenguas y literaturas románicas. Ed. Monica Fekete and Marius Popa. Cluj: Presa Universitara Clujeana, 2023. Online at Academia.*

         https://www.academia.edu/108789606/

         2023

Gebauer, Carolin. "12. Narrative of Emancipation: Character-Centered Illusion, Cognitive Dissonance, and Narrative Unreliability in Emma Donoghue's Room (2010)." In Gebauer, Making Time: World Construction in the Present-Tense Novel.  Boston and Berlin: De Gruyter, 2021. 257-75.* (Focalization, immersion).

         https://doi.org/10.1515/9873110708134-012

         2021

Gymnich, Marion. "Identitätsspaltung oder epistemologische Verunsicherung: Unglaubwürdiges Erzählen in Margaret Drabbles The Waterfall und Brigid Brophys In Transit." In "Unreliable Narration": Studien zur Theorie und Praxis unglaubwürdigen Erzählens in der englischsprachigen Erzählliteratur. Ed. Ansgar Nünning. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 1998. 147-64.*

Hansen, Per Krogh. "Reconsidering the Unreliable Narrator." Semiotica (2007). Online at Academia.edu.*

         https://www.academia.edu/6381709/Reconsidering_the_unreliable_narrator

         2015

_____. "First Person, Present Tense, Authorial Presence and Unreliable Narration in Simultaneous Narration." In Narrative Unreliability in the Twentieth-Century First-Person Novel. Ed. Elke D'hoker and Gunther Martens. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008. 317-37.*

_____. "Autofiction and Authorial Unreliable Narration." In Emerging Vectors of Narratology. Ed. Per Krogh Hansen, John Pier, Philippe Roussin and Wolf Schmid. Berlin and Boston: de Gruyter, 2017. 47-59.*

Herman, Luc, and Bart Vervaeck. "Didn't Know Any Better: Race and Unreliable Narration in 'Low-Lands' (1960), by Thomas Pynchon." In Narrative Unreliability in the Twentieth-Century First-Person Novel. Ed. Elke D'hoker and Gunther Martens. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008. 229-46.*

Hof, Renate. Das Spiel des Unreliable Narrator: Aspekte Unglaubwürdigen Erzählens im Werk von Vladimir Nabokov. Ph.D. Universität München, 1982. Munich: Fink, 1984.

Jahn, Manfred. "Package Deals, Exklusionen, Ranzonen: das Phänomen der Unverläßlichkeit in den Erzählsituationen." In "Unreliable Narration": Studien zur Theorie und Praxis unglaubwürdigen Erzählens in der englischsprachigen Erzählliteratur. Ed. Ansgar Nünning. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 1998. 81-106.*

Jacke, Janina. Systematik unzuverlässigen Erzählens: Analytische Aufarbeitung und Explikation einer problematischen Kategorie. (Narratologia, 66). Berlin and Boston: Walter de Gruyter, 2020.* (Booth, Seymour Chatman, Tom Kindt, Mary P. Martin, Tilmann Köppe, Jan-Christoph Meister, Ansgar Nünning, James Phelan, Tamar Yacobi, Bruno Zerweck, Andreas Ohme).

         https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110659689

         2021

Jedlicková, Alice. "An Unreliable Narrator in an Unreliable World. Negotiating between Rhetorical Narratology, Cognitive Studies and Possible Worlds Theory." In Narrative Unreliability in the Twentieth-Century First-Person Novel. Ed. Elke D'hoker and Gunther Martens. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008. 281-302.*

Jongeneel, Els. "The Deconstruction of the First-Person Narrator in the French New Novel." In Narrative Unreliability in the Twentieth-Century First-Person Novel. Ed. Elke D'hoker and Gunther Martens. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008. 303-16.*

Kindt, Tom. "L'art de violer le contrat. Une comparaison entre la métalepse et la non-fiabilité narrative." In Métalepses: Entorses au pacte de la représentation. Ed. John Pier and Jean-Marie Schaeffer. Paris: Éditions de l'École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales, 2005. 167-78.*

_____. "Werfel, Weiss and Co.: Unreliable Narration in Austrian Literature of the Interwar Period." In Narrative Unreliability in the Twentieth-Century First-Person Novel. Ed. Elke D'hoker and Gunther Martens. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008.  129-46.* (Franz Werfel, Ernst Weiss, etc.).

Koch, J. "Unreliable and Discordant Film Narration." Journal of Literary Theory 5.1 (2011): 57-80.

Laass, E. Broken Taboos, Subjective Truths: Forms and Functions of Unreliable Narration in Contemporary American Cinema. A Contribution to Film Narratology. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 2008.

Lothe, Jakob, and Jeremy Hawthorn, eds. Narrative Ethics. Amsterdam and New York, 2013.

Martens, Gunther. "Revising and Exteding the Scope of the Rhetorical Approach to Unreliable Narration." In Narrative Unreliability in the Twentieth-Century First-Person Novel. Ed. Elke D'hoker and Gunther Martens. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008. 77-105.*

McCarthy, Terence. "The Incompetent Narrator of Wuthering Heights." Modern Language Quarterly 42 (1981): 48-64.

McCormick, P. "Claims of Stable Identity and (Un)reliability in Dissonant Narration." Poetics Today 30.2 (2009): 317-352.

McKinnon, Catherine. "Case Study: Writing Unreliable Narrator Will Martin." Narrative 22.3 (Dec. 2014): 395-416.*

Meindl, Dieter. "(Un-)Reliable Narration from a Pronominal Perspective." In The Dynamics of Narrative Form: Studies in Anglo-American Narratology. Ed. John Pier. (Narratologia: Contributions to Narrative Theory / Beiträge zur Erzähltheorie, 4). Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2005. 59-82.*

Murphy, Terence. "Unreliable Third Person Narration? The Case of Katherine Mansfield" Journal of Literary Semantics 46.1 (April 2017).*

         https://www.researchgate.net/publication/315883792

         2017

Mwangi, E. "Gender, Unreliable Oral Narration, and the Untranslated Preface in Ngugi was Thiong'o's Devil on the Cross." Research in African Literatures 38:4: 28-46.

Nilssen, Jannike Hegdal. "Rethinking the Unreliable Narrator: Is the Demarcation Heterodiegetic / Homodiegetic Necessary?" In Emerging Vectors of Narratology. Ed. Per Krogh Hansen, John Pier, Philippe Roussin and Wolf Schmid. Berlin and Boston: de Gruyter, 2017. 25-45.*

Nünning, Ansgar. "'But Why Will You Say That I Am Mad?' On the Theory, History, and Signals of Unreliable Narration in British Fiction." Arbeiten aus Anglistik und Amerikanistik 22.1 (1997): 83-105.

_____. "Unreliable Narration zur Einführung: Grundzüge einer kognitiv-narratologischen Theorie und Analyse unglaubwürdigen Erzählens." In "Unreliable Narration": Studien zur Theorie und Praxis unglaubwürdigen Erzählens in der englischsprachigen Erzählliteratur. Ed. Ansgar Nünning. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 1998. 3-40.*

_____. "Unreliable, Compared to What? Towards a Cognitive Theory of Unreliable Narration: Prolegomena and Hypotheses." In Grenzüberschreitungen: Narratologie im Kontext / Transcending Boundaries: Narratology in Context. Ed. Walter Grünzweig and Andreas Solbach. Tübingen: Narr, 1999. 53-73.*

_____. "Reconceptualizing the Theory and Generic Scope of Unreliable Narration." In Recent Trends in Narratological Research. Ed. John Pier. (GRAAT 21). Tours: Groupes de Recherches Anglo-Américaines de l'Université François Rabelais de Tours, 1999. 63-84.*

_____. "Reconceptualizing the Theory, History and Generic Scope of Unreliable Narration: Towards a Synthesis of Cognitive and Rhetorical Approaches." In Narrative Unreliability in the Twentieth-Century First-Person Novel. Ed. Elke D'hoker and Gunther Martens. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008.  29-76.*

_____. "Mimesis des Erzählens: Prolegomena zu einer Wirkungsästhetik, Typologie und Funktiongeschichre des Akts des Erzählens und der Metanarration." In Erzählen und Erzählentheorie in 20 Jahehundert: Festschrift für Wilhelm Füger. Ed. Joerg Helbig. Heidelberg: Winter, 2001. 13-47.

_____, ed. "Unreliable Narration": Studien zur Theorie und Praxis unglaubwürdigen Erzählens in der englischsprachigen Erzählliteratur. Associate eds. Carola Suhrkamp and Bruno Zerweck. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 1998.*

Nünning, Vera. "Unreliable narration und die historische Variabilität von Werten und Normen: The Vicar of Wakefield als Testfall für eine kulturgeschichtliche Erzählforschung." In"Unreliable Narration": Studien zur Theorie und Praxis unglaubwürdigen Erzählens in der englischsprachigen Erzählliteratur. Ed. Ansgar Nünning. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 1998. 257-87.*

_____, ed. Unreliable Narration and Trustworthiness: Intermedial and Interdisciplinary Perspectives. 2015.

Olson, Greta. "Reconsidering Unreliability: Fallible and Untrustworthy Narrators." Narrative 11.1 (2003): 93-109.

Pettersson, Bo. "3. Kinds of Unreliability." In Pettersson, How Literary Worlds Are Shaped: A Comparative Poetics of Literary Imagination. Berlin and Boston: Walter de Gruyter, 2016. 78-109.* (Focalizers, Narrators, Exposition).

Phelan, James. "Reexamining Reliability: The Multiple Functions of Nick Carraway." In Phelan, Narrative as Rhetoric: Technique, Audiences, Ethics, Ideology. Columbus (OH): Ohio State UP, 1996. 105-18.*

_____. Living to Tell about It: A Rhetoric and Ethics of Character Narration. Ithaca: Cornell UP, 2005.

_____. "Estranging Unreliability, Bonding Unreliability, and the Ethics of Lolita." In Narrative Unreliability in the Twentieth-Century First-Person Novel. Ed. Elke D'hoker and Gunther Martens. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008. 7-28.*

Phelan, James, and Mary Patricia Martin. "The Lessons of 'Weymouth': Homodiegesis, Unreliability, Ethics, and The Remains of the Day." In Narratologies. Ed. David Herman. Columbus: Ohio State UP, 1999. 88-110.*

Pinborough, Sarah. "Top 10 Unreliable Narrators." The Guardian 4 Jan. 2017.*

         https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/jan/04/top-10-unreliable-narrators-edgar-allan-poe-gillian-flynn

         2017

Pobloth, Michel. "Erzählen als Mittel subjektiver Sinnstiftung: Das Problem der (un-)reliability in Graham Swifts Shuttlecock und Ever After." In"Unreliable Narration": Studien zur Theorie und Praxis unglaubwürdigen Erzählens in der englischsprachigen Erzählliteratur. Ed. Ansgar Nünning. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 1998. 131-46.*

Puxan Oliva, Marta. "Veu narrativa i ambigüitat moral: El narrador no fiable Shreve a William Faulkner's Absalom, Abasalom!." MA diss. U Pompeu Fabra, 2006.

_____. Narrative Voice and Racial Stereotypes in the Modern Novel: Joseph Conrad's Lord Jim and William Faulkner's Absalom, Absalom! PhD. diss. Barcelona: U Pompeu Fabra, 2010. Online at Tesis Doctorales en Red.*

         http://www.tdx.cat/bitstream/handle/10803/7454/tmp.pdf;sequence=1

         2018

Ramírez Ortega, Andrea. Relying on the Unreliable. Narrative Strategies in Crime Literature. Agatha Christie's The Murder of Roger Ackroyd. Trabajo Fin de Grado, U de La Rioja, 2015.*

         http://biblioteca.unirioja.es/tfe_e/TFE000782.pdf

         2015

Richardson, Brian. "5. Three Extreme Forms of Narration and a Note on Postmodern Unreliability." In Richardson, Unnatural Voices: Extreme Narration in Modern and Contemporary Fiction. (Theory and Interpretation of Narrative series). Ohio State UP, 2006. 79-105.*

Riggan, William. Picaros, Madmen, Naifs, and Clowns: The Unreliable First Person Narrator. Norman: Oklahoma UP, 1981.

Rodríguez Pérez, Jezabel. "Yo, Robot, o sobre la cuestión de la identidad narrativa: Entre Asimov y Ricœur." In Con Paul Ricœur: Espacios de interpelación. Tiempo. Dolor. Justicia. Relatos. Ed. Teresa Oñate, José Luis Díaz Arroyo, Paloma O. Zubía, Marco Antonio Hernández Nieto, L. David Cáceres. Madrid: Dykinson, 2016. 531-40.*

Rushdie, Salman. "'Errata': Unreliable Narration in Midnight's Children." In A Sense of Place: Essays in Post-Colonial Literature. Ed. Britta Olinder. (Gothenburg University Commonwealth Studies). Göteborg: Göteborg University English Department, 1984. 98-100.*

_____. "'Errata': Unreliable Narration in Midnight's Children." In Prize Writing. Introd. Martin Goff. London, 1989. 165-68.

_____. "'Errata': or, Unreliable Narration in Midnight's Children." 1983. In Rushdie, Imaginary Homelands. 1991. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1992. 22-25.*

Scaggs, J. "Who Is Francie Pig? Self-Identity and Narrative Reliability in The Butcher Boy." Irish University Review 30.1 (2000): 51-58.

Schmid, Wolf. "2. Figurally Colored Narration: Terms and Definitions." In Schmid, Figurally Colored Narration: Case Studies from English, German, and Russian Literature. Berlin and Boston: de Gruyter, 2022. 16-41.* (McHale, Cohn, Palmer, Spitzer, Bakhtin, Kenner, Stanzel, Fludernik, Bal)

         http://doi.org/10.1515/9783110763102-003

         2022

Shen, Dan. "Unreliability and Characterization." Style 23 (1989): 300-311.

Sims, Dagmar. "Die Darstellung grotesker Welten aus der Perspektive verrückter Monologisten: Analyse erzählerischer und mentalstilistischer Merkmale des Erzählertypus mad monologist bei Edgar Allan Poe, Patrick McGrath, Ambrose Bierce und James Hogg." In "Unreliable Narration": Studien zur Theorie und Praxis unglaubwürdigen Erzählens in der englischsprachigen Erzählliteratur. Ed. Ansgar Nünning. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 1998. 109-30.*

Sommer, Roy. "Parodie des kolonialen Reiseberichts, Kritik an stereotypisierter Wahrnehmung des Fremden und Problematisierung von Fiktionalität und Authentizität: Die Funktionen von Unreliable narration in Christopher Hopes Darkest England." In "Unreliable Narration": Studien zur Theorie und Praxis unglaubwürdigen Erzählens in der englischsprachigen Erzählliteratur. Ed. Ansgar Nünning. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 1998. 207-26.*

Sparshott, F. E. "The Case of the Unreliable Author." Philosophy and Literature 10.2 (1986): 145-67.

Sternberg, Meir, and Tamar Yacobi. "(Un)Reliability in Narrative Discourse: A Comprehensive Overview." Poetics Today 36.4 (2015): 327-498.*

         http://poeticstoday.dukejournals.org/content/36/4/327.short

         2016

Stromberg, David. "Beyond Unreliability: Resisting Naturalization of Normative Horizons." In Emerging Vectors of Narratology. Ed. Per Krogh Hansen, John Pier, Philippe Roussin and Wolf Schmid. Berlin and Boston: de Gruyter, 2017. 61-76.*

Suhrkamp, Carola. "Die Auflösung historischen Geschehens in eine Vielfalt heterogener Versionen: Perspektivenstruktur und unreliable narration in Paul Scotts multiperspektivischer Tetralogie Raj Quartet." In "Unreliable Narration": Studien zur Theorie und Praxis unglaubwürdigen Erzählens in der englischsprachigen Erzählliteratur. Ed. Ansgar Nünning. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 1998. 165-86.*

Valles Calatrava, José R. "El narrador transdiegético y otros procedimientos de la voz narrativa en Los cachorros, de Mario Vargas Llosa, como elementos de una representación verosímil de la realidad social." Boletín de la Academia Peruana de la Lengua 50.50 (2010): 11-33. Online at Academia.*

         https://www.academia.edu/85117537

         2022

Van den Bossche, Bart. "Unreliability in Italian Modernist Fiction: The Cases of Italo Svevo and Luigi Pirandello." In Narrative Unreliability in the Twentieth-Century First-Person Novel. Ed. Elke D'hoker and Gunther Martens. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2008. 247-58.*

Vogt, Robert. Theorie und Typologie narrativer unzuverlässigkeit am Beispiel englischsprächiger Erzählliteratur. (Narratologia, 63). Berlin and Boston: de Gruyter, 2018.* (Possible worlds theory, metacognition, David Copperfield, The Good Soldier, Palahniuk's Fight Club, Bierce, Easton Ellis' American Psycho, McEwan's Atonement).

Wall, Kathleen. "The Remains of the Day And Its Challenges to Theories of Unreliable Narration." Journal of Narrative Technique 24.1 (1994): 18-42.*

Wright, M. J.  "What They Said to Margery Kempe: Narrative Reliability in Her Book." Neophilologus 79.3 (1995): 497-508.

Yacobi, Tamar. "Fictional Reliability as a Communicative Problem." Poetics Today 2 (1981): 113-26.

_____. "Package Deals in Fictional Narrative: The Case of the Narrator's (Un)Reliability." Narrative 9 (2001): 223-29.

_____. "Authorial Rhetoric, Narratorial (Un)Reliability, Divergent Readings: Tolstoy's Kreutzer Sonata." In A Companion to Narrative Theory. Ed. James Phelan and Peter J. Rabinowitz. Malden (MA): Blackwell, 2005. 108-23.*

Zerweck, Bruno. "'Boy, am I a reliable narrator': Eine kulturwissenschaftlich-narratologische Analyse des unzuverlässigen Erzählens in Martin Amis' Money: A Suicide Note." In "Unreliable Narration": Studien zur Theorie und Praxis unglaubwürdigen Erzählens in der englischsprachigen Erzählliteratur. Ed. Ansgar Nünning. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag Trier, 1998. 227-56.*

_____. "Historicizing Unreliable Narration: Unreliability and Cultural Discourse in Narrative Fiction." Style 35.1 (Spring 2001): 151-78. Electronic ed. in Literature Online. http://lion.chadwyck.co.uk 9/7/04*

_____, ed. Unreliable Narration. Trier: Wissenschaftlicher Verlag, 2000.

 

 

 

Anthologies

 

 

Patron, Sylvie. "Annexe 2. Choix de textes sur le narrateur." In Patron, Le narrateur: Introduction à la théorie narrative. Paris: Armand Colin, 2009. 285-302.*

 

 

 

Bibliography

 

 

García Landa, José Ángel, et al. "Reliability." Project Narrative Bibliographical Wiki (2008).*

         http://pnbibliography.wikispaces.com/Reliability

         2010

_____, et al. "Narrative Reliability." Bibliography. International Society for the Study of Narrative (2010).*

         http://narrative.georgetown.edu/wiki/index.php/Narrative_Reliability

         2010

 

 

 

Journals

 

 

Style. Special issue on Women as Narrators (Summer 2001). Ed. Virginia Wright Wexman, dpt. of English, Mail Code 162, U of Illinois, 601 South Morgan St., Chicago 60607-7120. vwexman@uic.edu

 

 

 

 

Literature

 

 

Flynn, Gillian. Gone Girl.

Nabokov, Vladimir. Lolita.

Pinborough, Sarah. Behind Her Eyes. Novel. London: HarperCollins, 2017.

Poe, Edgar Allan. "The Tell-Tale Heart."

 

 

 

 

See also Narration; Irony; Omniscient narration; Disinformation.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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