A Bibliography of Literary Theory, Criticism and Philology
by José Ángel García Landa
(University of Zaragoza, Spain)
Other Subjects and Motifs: I-
Iapetus
Siegel, Ethan. "The Strangest Moon in the Solar System." Medium 4 Feb. 2015.* (Iapetus).
https://medium.com/starts-with-a-bang/the-strangest-moon-in-the-solar-system-bdc675ec411c
2015
IASA
International American Studies Association (IASA). Prof. Djelal Kadir, Penn State U, University Park PA 16802-6204, USA. E-mail: IASA@psu.edu
IAUPE
Journals
Bulletin of the International Association of University Professors of English (Summer 1997).
English Studies Today: The Bulletin of the International Association of University Professors of English.
No. 1 (2002).
IBACS - Iberian Association of Cultural Studies
Iberian Association of Cultural Studies (IBACS), President David A. Walton, U de Murcia (2012)
2004-12-22
IBSN (Internet Blog Serial Number)
Seoane, Catuxa. "De blogs carentes de calidad y el IBSN como respuesta." Deakiallí Documental 9 Feb. 2006.
2009
García Landa, José Ángel. "IBSN 0-000-00000-1." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 2 Feb. 2006.
http://garciala.blogia.com/2006/020203-ibsn-0-000-00000-1.php
2006-03-01
_____. "Vuelve el IBSN." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 18 Jan. 2011.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2011/01/vuelve-el-ibsn.html
2011
Tricas, Fernando. "1000, IBSNs, 1000." Reflexiones e irreflexiones 16 Feb. 2006.
http://fernand0.blogalia.com/historias/37508
2009
_____. "El ISBN, la ley y las bitácoras." Reflexiones e irreflexiones
http://fernand0.blogalia.com/historias/61496
2009
See also ISBN; ISSN.
Ice
Alcolea, Ana. "Hielo." In Imago Mundi: Álbum del tiempo. Ed. Amparo Martínez Herranz. Zaragoza: Prensas de la Universidad de Zaragoza, 2021. 198-205.*
Bolles, Edmund Blair. The Ice Finders: How a Poet, a Professor and a Politician Discovered the Ice Age. Washington, DC: Counterpoint / Perseus, 1999.
"Ice Memory." New Yorker 7 Jan. 2002: 36.
Journals
Journal of Glaciology 56.200 (2010).
Literature
Kavan, Anna. Ice. Novel. 1967. Introd. Brian Aldiss.
See also Glaciations.
Icebergs
Literature
Cowpe, William. "On the Ice-islands seen floating in the Germanic Ocean." In Eighteenth-Century Poetry: The Annotated Anthology. Ed. David Fairer and Christine Gerrard. 3rd ed. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2015. 634-35.*
Ichneumons
Gould, Stephen J. "Nonmoral Nature." (Ichneumons). In Gould, In Gould, Hen's Teeth and Horse's Toes. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1990. 32-45.*
Ichthyosaurs
Dollo, L. "Sur l'origine de la nageoire caudale des ichthyosaures." Procès-Verbaux de la Société Belge de Géologie 26 July 1892.
Gould, Stephen J. "Bent Out of Shape." In Gould, Eight Little Piggies: Reflections in Natural History. 1993. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1994. 79-94.* (Ichtiosaurs, evolution).
_____. "Curvada pero... ¿deformada?" In Gould, Ocho cerditos: Reflexiones sobre historia natural. Barcelona: Grijalbo Mondadori-Crítica, 1994. 74-88.*
Hawkins, T. Memoirs of the Ichthyosauri and Plesiosauri. London: William Pickering, 1834.
_____. Book of the Great Sea Dragons. London: William Pickering, 1840.
McGowan, C. "The Ichthyosaurian Tailbend: A Verification Problem Facilitated by Computed Tomography." Palaeobiology 15 (1989): 429-36.
_____. "Leptopterygius tenuirostris and Other Long-Snouted Ichthyosaurs from the English Lower Lias." Palaeontology 32 (1989): 409-27.
Owen, Richard. "Note on the Dislocation of the Tail at a Certain Point Observable in the Skeleton of Many Ichthyosauri." Transactions of the Geological Society of London 5 (1840): 511-14.
_____. Monograph on the Fossil Reptilia of the Liassic Formation. London: Paleontographical Society, 1861-81.
Iconoclasts
Eliade, Mircea. "XXXII. Las Iglesias cristianas hasta la crisis iconoclasta (siglos VIII-IX)." In Eliade, Historia de las creencias y de las ideas religiosas III. Barcelona: RBA, 2005. 63-92.* (Origen, Augustine, saints, icons).
Emmel, S. "Shenoute of Atripe and the Christian Destruction of Temples in Egypt: Rhetoric and Reality." In From Temple to Church: Destruction and Renewal of Local Cultic Topography in Late Antiquity. Ed. J. Hahn et al. Leiden and Boston: Brill, 2008.
Frankfurter, D. "Iconoclasm and Christianization in Late Antique Egypt: Christian Treatments of Space and Image." In From Temple to Church: Destruction and Renewal of Local Cultic Topography in Late Antiquity. Ed. J. Hahn, S. Emmel and U. Gotter. Leiden and Boston: Brill, 2008.
Gassowska, B. "Maternus Cynegius, Praefectus Praetorio Orientis and the Destruction of the Allat Temple in Palmyra." Archaeologia 33 (1982): 107-23.
Kitzinger, E. "The Cult of Images in the Age before Iconoclasm." Dumbarton Oaks Papers 8 (1954).
Milton, John. EIKONOKLASTES: in answer to a Book, entitled, Eikon Basilike, the Portraiture of his sacred Majesty in his Solitudes and Sufferings. 1649.
_____. Eikonoklastes. 1649. From The Prose Works of John Milton: With a Biographical Introduction by Rufus Wilmot Griswold. In Two Volumes. Philadelphia: John W. Moore, 1847. In The Online Liberary of Liberty
http://oll.libertyfund.org/Home3/HTML.php?recordID=0927
2005 DISCONTINUED 2020
_____. Eikonoklastes. Online at The Milton Reading Room. 1997-2020.*
https://www.dartmouth.edu/~milton/reading_room/eikonoklastes/text.shtml
2020
Spolsky, Ellen. Word vs Image: Cognitive Hunger in Shakespeare's England. 2007.
Literature
Anonymous. From "A Poem, in Defence of the Decent Ornaments of Christ-Church, Oxon, Occasioned by a Banbury Brother, who called them Idolatries." From Parnassus Biceps, 1656. In The Oxford Book of Seventeenth Century Verse. Ed. H. J. C. Grierson and G. Bullough. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1934. Rpt. 1938, 1942, 1946. 803-8.*
Marcel, Gabriel. L'Iconoclaste. Drama. 1923.
Video
Martín Jiménez, Luis Carlos. "Contra lo divino - EFO254." Video lecture. YouTube (fgbuenotv) 20 Dec. 2021.*
2021
See also Idolatry.
Icons (Images, painting, Religious figures)
Eliade, Mircea. "XXXII. Las Iglesias cristianas hasta la crisis iconoclasta (siglos VIII-IX)." In Eliade, Historia de las creencias y de las ideas religiosas III. Barcelona: RBA, 2005. 63-92.* (Origen, Augustine, saints, icons).
Nabokov, Vladimir. (Ps. "V. Cantaboff"). "Painted Wood." Article. Karusel 2 (1923): 9. Excerpt in Nabokov's Butterflies: Unpublished and Uncollected Writings. Ed. Brian Boyd and Robert Michael Pyle. Trans. Dmitri Nabokov. London: Allen Lane / Penguin Press, 2000.
Rancour-Laferriere, Daniel. Joy of All Who Sorrow: Icons of the Mother of God in Russia. 2005.
Kitzinger, E. "The Cult of Images in the Age before Iconoclasm." Dumbarton Oaks Papers 8 (1954).
Video
Martín Jiménez, Luis Carlos. "Contra lo divino - EFO254." Video lecture. YouTube (fgbuenotv) 20 Dec. 2021.*
2021
See also Images (Religious).
Icons, Idols (Role models, famous and admired people)
Marías, Javier. "Veamos a quién admiras." In Marías. Cuando los tontos mandan. Barcelona: Penguin Random House - Alfaguara, 2018. 210-12.*
See also Famous people; Celebrity; Role models; Admiration
ICUs
Gutiérrez Cía, Isabel. "Efectos adversos en una Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos." Ph.D. diss. U de Zaragoza, 2006.*
https://zaguan.unizar.es/record/4549/files/TESIS-2010-024.pdf
2023
Id
Freud, Sigmund. Das Ich und das Es. Internationaler Psychoanalytischen Verlag, 1923.
_____. The Ego and the Id. Trans. J. Riviere. (International Psycho-Analytical Library, 12). London: Hogarth Press / Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1927.
_____. The Ego and the Id. 1923. In Freud, The Essentials of Psycho-Analysis. Ed. Anna Freud. Trans. James Strachey. London: Penguin, 1991. 439-83.*
_____. El yo y el ello. In Freud, Obras Completas. Madrid: Orbis, 1988. 15.2701-2728.*
_____. El yo y el ello. Madrid: Alianza, 1988.
Gómez de la Serna, Ramón. "Las cosas y 'el ello'." Revista de Occidente 146-7 (1993): 91-106.*
Internet resources
"The Ego and the Id." Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia.*
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ego_and_the_Id
2017
See also Unconscious.
ID cards
Vicente Vallejo, Javier. "Análisis de la estructura interna del DNI-E." 48 bits 16 March 2010.*
http://blog.48bits.com/2010/03/16/analisis-de-la-estructura-interna-del-dni-e/
2010
See also Documents; Identification.
Idealism (political, social, moral)
Menéndez Pidal, Ramón. "Idealidad." From Los españoles en la historia. 1947. In El ensayo español: Siglo XX. Ed. Jordi Gracia and Domingo Ródenas. Barcelona: Crítica, 2009. 530-33.*
Preston, Paul. Idealistas bajo las balas. C. 2007.
Becker, H. S., and Blanche Greer. "The Fate of Idealism in Medical School." American Sociological Review 23.
Films
Middlemarch. Dir Anthony Page. Screenplay by Andrew Davies, based on George Eliot's novel. Cast: Rufus Sewell, Jonathan Firth, Juliet Aubrey, Robert Hardy, Peter Jeffrey, Caroline Harker. Prod, Louis Marks, BBC, 1994. Online at YouTube (LadyLewly):
2012
Literature
Bond, Edward. Narrow Road to the Deep North. Drama. 1968.
_____. Narrow Road to the Deep North. (Methuen's Modern Plays). London: Eyre Methuen.
Eliot, George. Middlemarch: A Study of English Provincial Life. Novel. Ediburgh and London: Blackwood, 1871/2.
_____. Middlemarch. New introd. Gerald Bullett. 2 vols. (Everyman's Library, 854-5). London: Dent; New York: Dutton.
_____. Middlemarch. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1956.
_____. Middlemarch: A Study of English Provincial Life. Ed. David Carroll. Oxford: Oxford UP, 1986.
_____. Middlemarch. Ed. David Carroll. (World's Classics). Oxford: Oxford UP, 1987.
_____. Middlemarch. Ed. David Carroll. Introd. Felicia Bonaparte. 1997. (Oxford World's Classics). Oxford: Oxford UP, 1998.*
_____. Middlemarch. Ed. Bert G. Hornback. (Norton Critical Edition). New York: Norton, 1977. 2nd ed. 2000.
_____. Middlemarch. New York: Modern Library, 1984.
_____. Middlemarch. Ed. W. J. Harvey. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1965. 1983. (Penguin Classics): 1985. 1987.*
_____. Middlemarch. Ed. Rosemary Ashton. London: Penguin, 1994.
Video
Sandbrook, Dominic. "The Best Conversation About History You’ve Ever Heard - Dominic Sandbrook." Video interview. YouTube (Triggernometry) 24 Aug. 2025.* (Imperialism, Guilt, Moralism, Brutality, Idealism, Political correctness, Hitler, Churchill, Stalin, Evil, Massacres).
2025
Ideals
Adler, Alfred. "VII. El complejo de superioridad." In Adler, El sentido de la vida. Barcelona: Luis Miracle, 1935. 1948. 123-32.* (Ideals, power, feminism).
Altieri, Charles. Canons and Consequences: Reflections on the Ethical Force of Imaginative Ideals. Evanston (IL): Northwest UP, 1991.
Arnold, Matthew. Culture and Anarchy: An Essay in Political and Social Criticism. 1869. 3rd. ed. London: Smith, Elder, 1882.*
Baroja, Pío. "Ideales." In Pío Baroja: Obras Completas XVI: Obra dispersa y epistolario: Textos dispersos - Páginas de autocrítica - Prólogo a textos ajenos - Artículos - Epistolario selecto. Ed. José-Carlos Mainer. Rev. Juan Carlos Ara Torralba. Barcelona: Galaxia Gutenberg / Círculo de Lectores, 2000. 683-85.
_____. "Sin ideal." In Pío Baroja: Obras Completas XVI: Obra dispersa y epistolario: Textos dispersos - Páginas de autocrítica - Prólogo a textos ajenos - Artículos - Epistolario selecto. Ed. José-Carlos Mainer. Rev. Juan Carlos Ara Torralba. Barcelona: Galaxia Gutenberg / Círculo de Lectores, 2000. 812-14.
Cassirer, Ernst. "V. Hechos e ideales." In Cassirer, Antropología Filosófica: Introducción a una filosofía de la cultura. Madrid: FCE, 1983. 90-98.*
Leiss, W., S. Kline, and S. Jhally, eds. Social Communication in Advertising: Persons, Products, and Images of Well Being. New York: Routledge, 2005.
Ortega y Gasset, José. "Notas del vago estío." 1925. From El Espectador, vol. 5. In El Espectador: Tomo V y VI. (El Arquero): Madrid: Revista de Occidente, 1961. 3-62.* (El deporte de los ideales).
Literature
Arnold, Matthew. "Rugby Chapel." Poem. In Arnold, New Poems. 1867.
_____. "Rubgy Chapel." In García Landa, Vanity Fea Dec. 2013.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2013/12/rugby-chapel_7.html
2013
Dickinson, Emily. "I died for Beauty—but was scarce." In Perrine's Literature: Structure, Sound, and Sense. By Thomas R. Arp and Greg Johnson. 8th ed. Boston (MA): Thomson Learning-Heinle & Heinle, 2002. 1038.*
Schiller, Johann Cristoph Friedrich von. Ideal and Actual. Poem.
Unamuno, Miguel de. Vida de Don Quijote y Sancho. 1905.
_____. Vida de Don Quijote y Sancho. Buenos Aires: Austral, 1945.
_____. Vida de Don Quijote y Sancho: Según Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Explicada y comentada por Miguel de Unamuno. In Unamuno, Ensayos. Prologue and notes by Bernardo G. de Candamo. 2 vols. 4th ed. Madrid: Aguilar, 1958.* (Vol. 2, "Con una antología epistolar comentada por Bernardo G. de Candamo). 7th ed., 1967. Rpt. 1970. 2.69-366.*
_____. Vida de Don Quijote y Sancho. Madrid: Cátedra, 1988.
_____. Vida de Don Quijote y Sancho. Madrid: Alianza.
Music
Debison, Aselin.. "Somewhere Over the Rainbow / What a Wonderful World." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 8 Oct. 2012.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2012/10/somewhere-over-rainbow-what-wonderful.html
2012
Paintings
Schwabe, Carlos. Spleen et Ideál. Painting.
Identification (Identifying with sth)
Video
Hernando, Carlos. "🥉 ¿Por qué MILLONES siguen votando a SÁNCHEZ? La explicación que nadie te cuenta." Video. YouTube (Anatomía del Poder - Documentales) 10 Aug. 2026.*
2026
See also Identity.
Identification
Internet resources
DOI
2011
Idleness
Dobbins, Gregory. "Lazy Idle Schemers: Irish Modernism and the Cultural Politics of Idleness." Forthcoming 2009.
Johnson, Samuel. "Folly of Cowardice and Inactivity." The Rambler (129). 1750-2. London: Dent; New York: Dutton, 1953.*
_____. Idler No. 31 [On Idleness]. In The Norton Anthology of English Literature. 7th ed. Ed. M. H. Abrams, Stephen Greenblatt et al. New York: Norton, 1999. 1.2677-78.*
Stevenson, R. L. "An Apology for Idlers." In Stevenson, Virginibus puerisque and Other Papers. London: Chatto, 1920. 69-82.*
Literature
Byron (Lord). Hours of Idleness. Poems.
Idols and Idolatry
Barfield, Owen. Saving the Appearances: A Study in Idolatry. 1957. 1988.
_____. Salvar las apariencias: Un estudio sobre idolatría. Trans. Joaquín Chamorro Mielke. Prologue by Sam Betts. Vilaür (Gerona): Atalanta, 2011.*
Cioran, E. M. The New Gods. Trans. Richard Howard. New York: Quadrangle, 1974.
Eire, Carlos M. N. War against the Idols: The Reformation of Worship from Erasmus to Calvin. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1986.
García Landa, José Ángel. "El realismo como idolatría." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 16 March 2010.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2010/03/el-realismo-como-idolatria.html
2010
_____. "El realismo como idolatría." Ibercampus (Vanity Fea) 18 March 2011
http://www.ibercampus.info/articulo.asp?idarticulo=14526
2013
_____. "El realismo como idolatría: Conocemos en parte (Realism as Idolatry: We Know in Part). Social Science Research Network 28 March 2015.*
http://ssrn.com/abstract=2585893
2016
Anthropology of Religion eJournal 28 March 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Anthropology-Religion.html
2016
Cognition & Culture… eJournal 28 March 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Cognition-Culture.html
2015
Philosophy of Mind eJournal 28 March 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Philosophy-Mind.html
2016
History of Western Philosophy eJournal 28 March 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/History-of-Western-Philosophy.html
2016
_____. "El realismo como idolatría: Conocemos en parte." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 4 May 2015.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2015/05/el-realismo-como-idolatria-conocemos-en.html
2015
_____. "El realismo como idolatría: Conocemos en parte." Academia 20 Sept. 2016.*
https://www.academia.edu/28608299/
2016
_____. "El realismo como idolatría: Conocemos en parte." ResearchGate 23 Sept. 2016.*
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/308520322
2016
_____. "El realismo como idolatría: Conocemos en parte." Net Sight de José Angel García Landa 4 Jan. 2023.*
https://personal.unizar.es/garciala/publicaciones/realismoIdolatria.pdf
2023
Maimonides. De idolatria.
Marin, Louis. "Glose 2. La Peur de l'idole. La Fontaine, Le Statuaire et la Statue de Jupiter, livre IV, fable VI." In Marin, Des Pouvoirs de l'Image: Gloses. Paris: Seuil, 1993. 64-71.*
Marion, Jean-Luc. L'Idole et la distance. 1977. Paris: Le Livre de Poche.
Nietzsche, Friedrich. Twilight of the Idols. Trans. R. J. Hollingdale. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1971. 1990.
_____. From Twilight of the Idols. Trans. R. J. Hollingdale. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1990. In Postmodernism: A Reader. Ed. Patricia Waugh. London: Routledge, 1992. 108-112.*
_____. El ocaso de los ídolos. Trans. Javier Carretero Moreno. Introd. Antonio López Castellón. Madrid: Busma, 1985.*
Purchas, Samuel. "[Part I, Book 1] Chap. XIII. Master Brerewoods Enquiries of the Religions professed in the World: Of Christians, Mahumetans, Jewes, and Idolaters; with other Philosophicall speculations, and divers Annotations added. Almost all Europe Christian. Almost all Afrike Mahumetan or Gentiles. Christians of Egypt. Habassia and other African Lands and Ilands. Scaligers errour touching Presbyter John. Christians in Asia. The Christians in America, and their poore Christianity. The World of Mahumetan professors in the World. Mahumetans in Asia. The cause. Christianitie advanced other wayes. Idolatrous Nations in Europe, Africa and Asia. Idolatry in Asia and America. Judaisme in what Regions. Traditionary and Karaim Jewes and Samaritans. Tartars not Israelites. Tartarians not Israelites. Saracens not of Sara. Their Circumcision. Tartars not Israelites. Esdras his allegation discussed. Jewish Fables of Inclosed Jews & of the Sea. Behemoth & Liviathan. Hyperbolicall Whales. Depth of the Sea more then the height of Hils. Land not levell: where highes. Declivitie of the Chanels of Rivers. Christians, Mahumetans and Gentiles how proportioned in the World. Centre of the Earth and Sea, the same. Divers sorts of Christians. Patriarke of Constantinople why so great. Opinions of Greek Church. Tyrus gave name to the Syrians: Now subject to the Pat. of Antiochia. Georgians, Circassians, Russians, their Rites and Opinions. Greeke faith in Russia and Poland. Nestorians in the East. Muzal Patriarchal see of Nestorians. Their opinions and rites. Patriarcke of Mozal, or Seleucia. Nestorian opinions and rites. Syriake Testament. Jacobites whence called. Their opinions and rites. Opinions of Jacobites. Of the Egyptian Cophti. Rites and opinions of the Cophti, or Egyptian Christians. Alvarez taxed. Patt. & BB. of the East. Monks of SS. Antony & Basil. Rites and Opinions of the Ethiopian Church. Abassine Circumcission and anuall Baptisme. Armenian Church. Rites and opinion of the Armenian and Maronite Christians. Patriarch, rites and opinions of the Maronite Christians. Succession of Easterne heresies. Saracens scourge amending the posteritie. Christian, Jewish, and Mahumetan, in what Languages. Armenians. Scriptures and Liturgie in vulgar tongues, of divers sorts of Christians. Scripture-translations. Greeke, Latine, Chaldee, Syriake Liturgies. What Liturgies in the Syriake, Chaldee, Greek, or Latine tongues." In Purchas, Hakluytus Posthumus: or, Purchas His Pilgrimes. Contayning a History of the World in Sea Voyages and Lande Travells by Englishmen and Others. Vol. 1. Glasgow: James MacLehose and Sons, 1905. Rpt. (Cambridge Library Collection). Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2014. 304-402.*
Audio
Marion, Jean-Luc. "Mort d'une idole, celle de Dieu." Audio. (Club 44, 29 March 2009). YouTube (La Lucarne et la Nuit) 2 Aug. 2017.*
2017
Literature
London, Jack. "The Red One." Cosmopolitan Magazine (Oct. 1918).
_____. "The Red One." In The Red One. New York: Macmillan, 1918.
_____. "El Idolo Rojo." In London, Los vagabundos. Madrid: Club Internacional del Libro, 1983. 53-88.*
_____. "El Rojo." In London, Fragmentos del futuro. Ed. and trans. Francisco Cabezas Coca. Illust. Juan Paccini. (Tus Libros, 43). Madrid: Anaya, 1984. 161-94.*
Video
Fatás, Guillermo. "Objetos sacros venidos de los mundos celestiales." Video lecture. YouTube (Cultura Universidad de Zaragoza) 3 Nov. 2020.*
2021
Idylls
Hardin, Richard F. Love in a Green Shade: Idyllic Romances Ancient to Modern. Lincoln: U of Nebraska P, 2000. (Daphnis and Chloe, The Tempest, Paradise Lost, Paul et Virginie, Stowe's The Pearl of Orr's Island, Cather's O Pioneers!, Sand, Hardy, Pardo Bazán, Louis Hemon's Maria Chapdelaine, Mishima's The Sound of Waves).
Literature
Chéjov, Antón P. "Idilio." 1884. In Chéjov, Cuentos completos (1880-1885). Ed. Paul Viejo. 3rd ed. Madrid: Páginas de Espuma, 2014. 881-82.*
Tennyson, Alfred. The Idylls of the King. Poems. 1859-1885.
See also Love.
IFAAMAS
IFAAMAS: International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems.
2019
Ignorance
Cusa, Nicholas of. De docta ignorantia. 1440.
_____. (Nicolás de Cusa). La docta ignorancia. Buenos Aires: Editora Clásica, n. d.*
DeNicola, Daniel R. Understanding Ignorance: The Surprising Impact of What We Don't Know. Cambridge (MA): MIT Press, 2017.*
Devitt, Michael. Ignorance of Language. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2006.
García, Jano. El triunfo de la estupidez: Por qué la ignorancia es más peligrosa que la maldad. Barcelona: Plaza & Janés, 2024. (Democracy, herd spirit, socialism, equality, manipulation).
Gigerenzer, Gerd, and Rocío García-Retamero. "Cassandra's Regret: The Psychology of Not Wanting to Know." Psychological Review 124.2 (2017):
DOI: 10.1037/rev0000055
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28221086
2018
Harari, Yuval Noah. "15. Ignorancia. Sabes menos de lo que crees." In Harari, 21 lecciones para el siglo XXI. Trans. Joandomènec Ros. Barcelona: Penguin Random House – Debate, 2018. 241-47.*
Hazlitt, William. "De la ignorancia de los doctos." In Ensayistas ingleses. Ed. Ricardo Baeza. Barcelona: Exito, 1968. 199-209.*
Hobbes, Thomas. "44. De las tinieblas espirituales, derivadas de una mala interpretación de la Escritura." In Hobbes, Leviatán. Madrid: Gredos, 2012. Rpt. Barcelona: RBA Coleccionables, 2015. 483-507.*
Malo, Pablo. "La psicología de no querer saber." Evolución y neurociencias 4 March 2017.* (Gerd Gigerenzer).
https://evolucionyneurociencias.blogspot.com.es/2017/03/la-psicologia-de-no-querer-saber.html
2018
Petrarch. (Francesco Petrarca). De sui ipsius et multorum ignorantia. In Petrarch, Opera omnia. 3 vols. 1554. Rpt. Ridgewood (NJ): Gregg Press, 1965.
_____. "On His Own Ignorance and That of Many Others." Trans. Hans Nachod. In The Renaissance Philosophy of Man. Ed. Ernst Cassirer, Paul Oskar Kristeller, and John Heman Randall, Jr. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1948.
Williams, Daniel. "Motivated Ignorance, Rationality, and Democratic Politics." Synthese. Online at Academia.*
https://www.academia.edu/41675180/
2020
Audio
DeNicola, Daniel R. "Understanding Ignorance: The Surprising Impact of What We Don't Know." Audio. Interview by Robert Talisse. New Books Network 1 Dec. 2017.*
2017
Video
Harari, Yuval Noah. "The Discovery of Ignorance (A Brief History of Humankind, Lesson 11, Segment 1)." YouTube (Yuval Noah Harari) 5 May 2014.*
2015
Illegitimate children
Maclean, Marie. The Name of the Mother: Writing Illegitimacy. London: Routledge, 1994.
Moor, Merryl. Silent Violence: Australia's White Stolen Children. Ph.D. diss. Griffith University, 2006. Online at Australian Theses Digital Program.*
http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20070111.172012/index.html
2011
Vidal, Pilar. "Un libro descubre a Alejandra, la hija secreta de Don Juan Carlos." ABC 27 April 2023.* (Alejandra; María José de la Ruelle daughter of María Gabriela de Saboya, Paola daughter of countess Olghina de Robilant; Albert Solá and Ingrid Sartiau).
https://www.abc.es/gente/libro-descubre-alejandra-hija-secreta-don-juan-20230427131457-nt.html
2023
Films
The Snapper. Dir. Stephen Frears. Based on the novel by Roddy Doyle. Cast: Colm Meaney, Tina Kellegher, Ruth McCabe, Colm O'Byrne, Eanna Macliam, Ciara Duffy, Joanne Gerrard, Peter Rowen, Fionnula Murphy, Karen Woodley, Pat Laffan, Brendan Gleeson. UK, 1993.* (Spanish title: Café irlandés).
Internet resources
"Baby Scoop Era." Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia.*
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baby_scoop_era
2011
Literature
Brown, William Wells. Clotel. Novel. 1853. Ed. Robert Levine. (Case Studies in Contemporary Criticism). Houndmills: Macmillan, 2000.* (Jefferson).
Diderot, Denis. Le Fils naturel, ou les Épreuves de la vertu. Drama. "Amsterdam", 1757.
Goethe, J. W. Die Natürliche Tochter. Tragedy. 1799.
_____. La bastarda. In Obras completas. By J. W. Goethe. Ed., trans. and introd. Rafael Cansinos Asséns. Vol. 1. Madrid: Aguilar. Rpt. Madrid: Santillana, 2004. 683-731.*
Moncrieff, William. The Lear of Private Life. Staged at the Coburgg.
Shakespeare. King John. many editions
_____. King Lear. many editions
West, Anthony. Heritage. Autobiographical novel. 1955. (On Rebecca West and H. G. Wells).
Illuminati
Barruel, Augustin (Abbé). Mémoires pour servir à l'histoire du jacobinisme. 1797. (Templars, Masons, Illuminati, Rousseau, Robespierre, Guillotin, Weishaupt).
_____. Memoirs Illustrating the History of Jacobinism: The Antimonarchical Conspiracy. 1797.
López Rodríguez, Daniel. Historia del Globalismo: Una Filosofía de la Historia del Nuevo Orden Mundial. Spain: Sekotia, 2023.
Robison, John. Proof of a Conspiracy Against All the Religions and Governments of Europe Carried on in the Secret Meetings of Free Masons, Illuminati, and Reading Societies. Edinburgh, 1797. Rpt. (Scholar Select). John Adams Library.
Springmeier, Fritz. Linajes de los Illuminati. Luna Blanca, 2015. (Masonic elites and families: Mellon, Carnegie, Rothschild, Rockefeller, Duke, Astor, Dorrance, Reynolds, Reynolds, Guggenheim, Winthrop, Whitney, Harkness, etc.).
Vidal, César. "III. Reyes, innovaciones e iluminados." In Vidal, Los masones. Planeta, 2005. 41-50.*
_____. "IV. De Casanova a Cagliostro." In Vidal, Los masones. Planeta, 2005. 51-72.*
_____. "V. Los Masones y la Revolución (I): De los Illuminati a la Revolución Americana." In Vidal, Los masones. Planeta, 2005. 73-80.*
Audio
Aparicio, José Manuel. "Historias de lo Oculto 30/11/2025." Historias de lo Oculto – Informa Radio.Online at Apple Podcasts. (Jiménez del Oso, Gabriel López de Rojas, Illuminati, Masons, Catholic Church, Apparitions)
https://podcasts.apple.com/es/podcast/historias-de-lo-oculto/id1854817431
2025
Literature
Wood, Sally S. Julia, and the Illuminated Baron. A Novel: Based on Recent Facts, Which Have Transpired in the Course of the Recent Revolution of Moral Principles in France. By a Lady of Massachusetts. Portsmouth, New Hampshire: Printed by at the United States Oracle Press by Charles Peirce, June, 1800.
Video
Aparicio, José Manuel. "Entrevista a Maestro masón Eduardo Roberto Callaey." Video. YouTube (El bunker de Josema) 28 Nov. 2025.* (Templars, Masons, Illuminati, Satanism, Anti-Christianity).
2025
Armesilla, Santiago. "SKULL & BONES: La ORDEN SECRETA más poderosa y peligrosa del Mundo." Video. YouTube (Santiago Armesilla) 16 Aug. 2024.* (Daniel López; Yale University, Fraternities, Leaders, Samuel Prescott Bush, Prescott Bush, George Bush, George W. Bush, John Kerry, Frank Rockefeller, John D. Rockefeller, Elites, Magnates, Aristocracy, Depopulation, Control, Council on Foreign Relations, American Psychological Association, Capitalism, Anthony Sutton, Establishment, US politics, William Huntington Russell, Drug trafficking, Illuminati, Cults, Newsweek, Time, José María Aznar, Atlantic Council, George Soros, George Pataki, Satanism)
2024
Bárcena, Alberto. "Nuevo Orden Mundial y Agenda 2030." Video. YouTube (Luz de Trento) 6 Nov. 2022.* (United Nations, Globalism, world government, WEF, Totalitarianism, Masons, Illuminati, Mirabeau, Jefferson, Rockefeller, Overpopulation, Environmentalism, Kissinger, social engineering and ideology, Malthusianism, Fertility, Depopulation, 2021 Agenda, Mikhail Gorbachov, Council of the Earth, Bilderberg Club, Maurice Strong, Planned Parenthood, Earth Charter, Ark of Hope, Foundation for Planetary Ethics, Hans Küng, Ecumenism, LGBT, Abortionism and 'reproductive rights', Simone Weyl, Pierre Simon, globalist ideology)
2024
Cooper, William. "William Cooper - Lansing Michigan Lecture (1996)." Video. YouTube (kip399) 24 May 2012.* (Resistance, Patriotism, Liberty, Herd spirit, Choice, Christianity, Satanism, Prometheus, Myth, Priests, Secret societies, Churches, occult science, control, Masons, Illuminati, Templars, Knights of Malta, USA, Freedom of religion, Freedom of the press).
2025
Gilbert, Pierre. "Ordo ab Chao" Lecture, 25 Nov. 1995. (Pleins feux sur L'heure Juste). 2 videos, Parts 1 & 3. YouTube (jerymzal) 12 June 2012.* (World order, Masons, Globalism, Eschatology; Secret societies, Illuminati, Bilderberg Club, Financial control, CFR, Trilateral Commission, Skull & Bones, Rosicrucians, David Rockefeller, bought media, Kennedy, Johnson, ideological manipulation; Templars, Credit; Popes; Antisemitism; Politicians; Infiltration; Taxpayers; Conspiracies, World Order; Against Christianity, Satanism; Subversion; Conflicts; Agendas; Pike; Communism; World wars, Bankers; Dominion, World government, Prophecies, Book of Daniel, Eons; Globalism, Club of Rome, UN, New World Order).
2022
"Jaque Mate a la Humanidad / Check Mate to Humanity." YouTube (La Gazzetta) 26 July 2012.*
2020
Morris, Clayton, and Natali Morris. "The 'Eyes Wide Shut' Epstein CONNECTION is Dark and Disturbing | Redacted." Video interview with Jay Dyer. YouTube (Redacted) 13 Feb. 2026.* (Robert Maxwell, Blackmail, Mossad, Rothschild, Elites, Banking, Secret Societies, Illuminati, Subversion, Conspiracies, Hollywood, Propaganda, Social engineering, Science fiction, Aliens, Satanism).
2026
See also Masons; Secret Societies.
Illusionism, Illusionists
Films
Burger, Neil, dir. The Illusionist. Screenplay by Neil Burger, based on the short story by Steven Millhauser. Cast: Edward Norton, Paul Giamatti, Jessica Biel, Rufus Sewell, Edward Marsan, David Forest. Photog. Dick Pope. Ed. Naomi Geraghty. Music by Philip Glass. Prod. des. Ondrej Nekvasil. Art dir. Vlasta Svobodova, Stefan Kovácik. Prod. Bob Yari, Cathy Shulman, Michael London, Brian Koppelman, David Levien. Dist. Momentum Pictures, 2006.*
_____. El ilusionista. DVD (Spanish subtitles). Aurum / RBA-SpeakUP, 2007.*
Literature
Friel, Brian. "The Illusionists." Story. The Saturday Evening Post (USA). Rpt. in The Saucer of Larks: Stories of Ireland. London: Arrow Books, 1969. Rpt. In The Gold in the Sea, The Diviner.
_____. "The Illusionists." In Contemporary Irish Short Stories. Ed. Hans-Christian Oeser. Stuttgart: Philipp Reclam jun., 1989. 23-44.*
See also Magic; Fabrications.
Illusions
Dyson, Freeman. "How to Dispel Your Illusions." Rev. of Thinking, Fast and Slow. By Daniel Kahneman. New York Review of Books 22 Dec. 2011.*
http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2011/dec/22/how-dispel-your-illusions/
2011
Hoffman, Donald. "5. Illusory: The Bluff of a Desktop." In Hoffman, The Case Against Reality: Why Evolution Hid the Truth from Our Eyes. New York and London: Norton, 2019. 75-93.*
Marías, Javier. Breve tratado de la ilusión.
Rosset, Clément. Fantasmagories, suivi de Le Réel, L'Imaginaire et L'Illusoire. (Paradoxe). Paris: Minuit.
Taylor, Shelley. Positive Illusions: Creative Self-Deception and the Healthy Mind. New York: Basic Books, 1991.
Ziolkowski, Theodore. "Vladimir Nabokov: Illusions of Reality and the Reality of Illusions."
_____. Dimensions of the Modern Novel. Princeton (NJ): Princeton UP, 1969.
_____. Disenchanted Images: A Literary Iconology. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1977.
_____. Imágenes desencantadas: Una iconología literaria. Trans. Aurelio Martínez Benito. Madrid: Taurus, 1980.
Literature
Balzac, Honoré de. Illusions perdues. 1836-43.
_____. Illusions perdues. Ed. Antoine Adam. Paris: Garnier, 1961.
_____. Lost Illusions. (Penguin Classics). Harmondsworth: Penguin.
Ecclesiastes. many editions.
Friel, Brian. Wonderful Tennessee. London: Faber and Faber, 1993.*
Johnson, Samuel. Rasselas. many editions.
Rushdie, Salman. "The Free Radio." Atlantic Monthly (June 1983): 23-25.
_____. "The Free Radio." Rev. version. In East, West. London: Vintage, 1995. 17-32.*
Stewart, Mary. The Last Enchantment. Fiction. c. 1979.
Turgenev, Ivan. Fathers and Sons. Ed. Ralph E. Matlaw. (Norton Critical Edition). New York: Norton, 1989.
Music
Dion, Céline. "If I Can Dream." Video with Elvis Presley (American Idol). YouTube (navlestreng) 3 April 2008.*
2017
See also Creation, Imagination; Illusion (Aesthetics).
Image (personal, public)
Video
D'Antonio, William. (CEO of Reputation 911). "Reputation Management - Crisis Management Conference - Boston, MA." Video. YouTube (Lawyers Weekly) 13 Nov. 2018.* (Search, Google, Public image).
2021
Fyke, Jeremy. "COM 2895--Identity, Image, Reputation Lecture." Video. YouTube (Dr. Jeremy Fyke) 1 July 2029.*
2021
See also Face (interaction); Identity (social, personal); Self-representation; Reputation.
Images (Religious)
García Landa, José Ángel. "El realismo como idolatría." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 16 March 2010.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2010/03/el-realismo-como-idolatria.html
2010
Ginzburg, Carlo. Occhiacci di legno: Nove rifelssioni sulla distanza. Milan: Feltrinelli, 1999.
O'Connor, Marion. "'Imagine Me, Gentle Spectators': Iconomachy and The Winter's Tale." In A Companion to Shakespeare's Works, Volume IV: The Poems, Problem Comedies, Late Plays. Ed. Richard Dutton and Jean E. Howard. Malden: Blackwell, 2003. Pbk. 2006. 365-88.*
Video
Martín Jiménez, Luis Carlos. "Contra lo divino - EFO254." Video lecture. YouTube (fgbuenotv) 20 Dec. 2021.*
2021
See also Idols; Icons (religious); Sacred.
Imaginary creatures
Henderson, Caspar. The Book of Barely Imagined Beings. Granta.
Lévy-Bruhl, Lucien. "II. Les puissances mystiques et invisibles." In Lévy-Bruhl, La mentalité primitive. Ed. Fréderic Keck. (Champs Classiques, 964). Paris: Flammarion, 2010. 119-70.*
Levy, Joel, et al. Gran Enciclopedia de los seres mágicos. Trans. Rosa Pérez. (Orig. pub. London: Carroll & Brown, 1999).
Pereda Suberbiola, Xabier. "El arca de Noé de los seres extraordinarios: Una aproximación a las manifestaciones excéntricas de las ciencias naturales: criptozoología, futurozoología y parabiología." In Evolucionismo y racionalismo. Ed. Eustoquio Molina, Alberto Carreras and Jesús Puertas. Zaragoza: Institución "Fernando el Católico" / Universidad de Zaragoza, 1998. 315-25.*
Video
Steyer, Jean-Sébastien. "Demain, les animaux du futur." Video lecture. YouTube (Musée des Confluences) 4 March 2021.*
2022
Imaginary friends
Elmhirst, Sophie. "Two Lands in My Mind: Imaginary Friends can Seem to Have a Life of their Own. Where do They Go when their Human Creators Grow Up?" Aeon 10 July 2013.*
http://aeon.co/magazine/being-human/let-me-introduce-you-to-my-imaginary-friends/
2013
Imaginary places
Eco, Umberto. Storia delle terre e dei luoghi leggendari. Milan: Bompiani-RCS Libri, 2013.*
Feijoo, Benito Jerónimo (Fray). "Fábula de las Batuecas y países imaginarios." From Teatro Crítico Universal, vol. 4. In Feijoo, Antología popular. Ed. Eduardo Blanco-Amor. Buenos Aires: Ediciones Galicia, 1966. 88-93.* (Atlantis, San Borondón, Monte de Oro, El Gran Paititi).
Kocher, Paul. "Middle-Earth: An Imaginary World?" In Understanding The Lord of the Rings: The Best of Tolkien Criticism. Ed. Rose A. Zimbardo and Neil D. Isaacs. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 2004. 146-62.
Manguel, Alberto, and Gianni Guadalupi. The Dictionary of Imaginary Places. 1980. Rev. ed. 1987.
Roudaut, Jean. Les Villes imaginaires dans la littérature française. Paris: Hatier, 1990.
See also Lost worlds; Utopias.
Imaginary relationships
Films
Her. Writer and dir. Spike Jonze. Cast: Joaquin Phoenix (Theodore), Rooney Mara (Catherine), Amy Adams (Amy), Scarlett Johansson (Samantha, voice). Music by Arcade Fire. Photog. Hoyte van Hoytema. Prod. Megan Ellison, Spike Jonze and Vincent Landay. USA: Annapurna Pictures, 2013.*
Literature
Bianco, José. "Sombras suele vestir." Story. Sur (Oct. 1941).
_____. "Sombras suele vestir." Los Cuadernos de la Quimera. Emecé.
_____. "Sombras suele vestir." In Antología de la Literatura Fantástica. Ed. Jorge Luis Borges, Silvina Ocampo and Adolfo Bioy Casares. 1965. Barcelona: Edhasa, 1983. 1989. 1991. 54-92.* (Delusion, fantasy, loss).
Gonner, C. C. K. "Olive's Lover." In The Oxford Book of English Love Stories. Ed. John Sutherland. Oxford: Oxford UP, 1997. 120-30.*
See also Delusion.
Imaginary things
Castoriadis, Cornelius. L'Institution imaginaire de la société. Paris: Seuil, 1975. Rpt. (Points; Essais, 383). 1999.* (I. Marxisme et théorie révolutionnaire (I-III). II. L'Imaginaire social et l'institution (IV-VII)).
_____. The Imaginary Institution of Society. Trans. Kathleen Blamey. Cambridge (MA): MIT Press, 1987.
_____. La institución imaginaria de la sociedad, vol. 1: Marxismo y teoría revolucionaria. Barcelona: Tusquets, 1983.
_____. "III. L'Institution et l'imaginaire: premier abord." In Castoriadis, L'Institution imaginaire de la société. Paris: Seuil, 1975. Rpt. (Points; Essais, 383). 1999. 171-248.* (L'institution: la vue économique fondamentale. L'institution et le symbolique. Le symbolique et l'imaginaire. L'aliénation et l'imaginaire. Les significations imaginaires sociales. Rôle des significations imaginaires. L'imaginaire dans le monde moderne. Imaginaire et rationnel).
Harari, Yuval Noah. Sapiens: A Brief History of Mankind. Trans. Yuval Noah Harari with John Purcell and Haim Watzman. London: Vintage, 2015. (Orig. In Hebrew, 2011).
_____. Sapiens: A Brief History of Mankind (Part 1). Audiobook. YouTube (audio book business hd) 6 Aug. 2015.*
2015
_____. De animales a dioses: Una breve historia de la humanidad. Debate.Rosset, Clément. Fantasmagories, suivi de Le Réel, L'Imaginaire et L'Illusoire. (Paradoxe). Paris: Minuit.
See also Imaginary creatures, Imaginary places, Imaginary relationships; Imagination; Fantasy; Fictionality; Institutions.
Imaginary worlds
Borges. "Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius." In El jardín de senderos que se bifurcan.
_____. "Tlön Uqbar, Orbis Tertius." In Antología de la Literatura Fantástica. Ed. Jorge Luis Borges, Silvina Ocampo and Adolfo Bioy Casares. 1965. Barcelona: Edhasa, 1983. 1989. 1991. 112-29.*
Imams
Films
Cairo Conspiracy (a.k.a. Boy from Heaven). Dir. Tarik Saleh. Cast: Tawfeek Barhom, Fares Fares. Prod. Kristina Aberg and Fredrik Zander. 2022. Online at DailyMotion (PicturePerfectMovies) 2024.* (Prix du Scénario, Cannes 2022).
https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x8yf6mu
2024
Images
García Landa, José Angel. "The Moralist." Photograph. In García Landa, Vanity Fea 24 Feb. 2025.* (Imams).
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2025/02/the-moralist.html
2025
Imitation (in behaviour, action…)
Butler, Judith. "Imitation and Gender Insubordination." In The Second Wave: A Reader in Feminist Theory. Ed. Linda Nicholson. New York: Routledge, 1997. 300-16.*
Gabora, L., and S. Tseng. "The Social Benefits of Balancing Creativity and Imitation: Evidence from an Agent-based Model." Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts 11.4 (2017): 457-73.
Heyes, Cecilia. "Imitation." Current Biology 31.5 (8 March 2021).*
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2020.11.071
https://www.cell.com/current-biology/fulltext/S0960-9822(20)31784-X
2021
Piaget, Jean. Play, Dreams and Imitation in Childhood. New York: Norton, 1951.
_____. Play, Dreams and Imitation in Childhood. London, 1951.
_____. Play, Dreams, and Imitation in Childhood. Oxford: Routledge, 2000.
Ramachandran, V. S. "The Neurons that Shaped Civilization." Videotalk at TED (Jan 2010).*
http://www.ted.com/talks/vs_ramachandran_the_neurons_that_shaped_civilization.html
2010
Films
Things Hidden: The Life and Legacy of René Girard. Dir. Sam Sorich. Prod. Sam Sorich and Trevor Cribben Merrill. Glass Darkly Films, 2024. YouTube (Things Hidden: The Life and Legacy of René Girard) 25 Dec. 2024.* (Anthropology, Mimetic desire, Rivalry, Violence, Scapegoats, Sacred, Ritual, Communities, Christianity, Biblical exegesis)
2024
Video
Mas Arellano, Guillermo. "Cosas ocultas desde la fundación del mundo: René Girard y Roberto Calasso." Video interview with Marcos Gimeno. YouTube (Pura Virtud: Cine y Literatura) 23 July 2026.* (Anthropology, Violence, Scapegoat, Mimesis, Ritual, Prohibitions, Sacrifice, Enlightenment, Globalism)
2026
See also Role models; Imitation (intertextuality); Mimesis.
Immateriality
Berkeley, George. A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge. 1710, 1734.
_____. A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge. Ed. Jonathan Dancy. (Oxford Philosophical Texts). Oxford: Oxford UP, 1998.
_____. A Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge. Electronic edition. 18th-century Studies Group, CMU. http://eserver.org/18th/
_____. Principios del Conocimiento Humano. Trans. Pablo Masa. Madrid: SARPE, 1985.*
_____. Tratado sobre los principios del conocimiento humano. Ed. and trans. Carlos Mellizo. Madrid: Alianza, 1992.
_____. Three Dialogues between Hylas and Philonous. London, 1713.
_____. Three Dialogues between Hylas and Philonous. Ed. Jonathan Dancy. (Oxford Philosophical Texts). Oxford: Oxford UP, 1998.
_____. Tres diálogos entre Hylas y Filonús. Madrid: Alianza, 1990.
Plotinus. "Enéada III, 6 (26). Sobre la imposibilidad de las cosas incorpóreas." In Plotino: Vida de Plotino por Porfirio. Enéadas (I-III). Introd. Ignacio Guiu. (Grandes Pensadores Gredos; Plotino, I). Madrid: Gredos, 2015. Rpt. Barcelona: RBA Coleccionables, 2016. 310-40.*
Immaturity
Bruner, J. S. "Nature and Uses of Immaturity." In The Growth of Competence. Ed. K. J. Connolly and J. S. Bruner. London and New York: Academic Press, 1974.
Immorality
Defoe, Daniel. "Of the Immorality of Conversation." In Defoe, Serious Reflections During the Life and Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe with His Vision of the Angelic World. 1720.
Edwards, C. Politics of Immorality in Ancient Rome. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1993.
García Landa, José Angel. "Q o no-Q, that is the question." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 23 June 2026.*
https://blogdenotasvanityfea.blogspot.com/2026/06/q-o-no-q-that-is-question.html
2026
Marquis, Don. "Why Abortion is Immoral." The Journal of Philosophy 86.4 (April 1989): 183-202.
See also Morals.
Immunity (Medical)
Alexander, Paul Elias. "81 Research Studies Affirm Naturally Acquired Immunity to Covid-19: Documented, Linked and Quoted." Brownstone Institute 17 Oct. 2021.*
2021
Biólogos por la verdad. "Se confirman los problemas de autoinmunidad de las 'vacunas' covid 19." Aliados del Virus 5 May 2021.*
https://aliadosdelvirus.blogspot.com/2021/05/se-confirman-los-problemas-de.html
2021
Brownstone Institute. "Natural Immunity and Covid-19: Thirty Scientific Articles to Share with Employers, Health Officials and Politicians." Brownstone Institute 10 Oct. 2021.*
2021
Cortegano Jimeno, Isabel. "Todo lo que hay que saber sobre los resfriados y el sistema inmunitario." The Conversation 8 Dec. 2021.*
2022
Euskalnews. "Un virólogo alemán afirma que las vacunas oid destruyen el sistema inmunológico innato." EuskalNews 3 June 2021.* (Geert Vanden Bossche).
2021
Fire, A. "Nucleic Acid Structure and Intracellular Immunity: Some Recent Ideas from the World of RNAI." Quarterly Review of Biophysics (2006): 1-7.
Frontline News. "Vaccine Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (VAIDS): 'We Should Anticipate Seeing this Immune Erosion More Widely'." Frontline News 6 Dec. 2021.*
2022
Gallagher, James. "Coronavirus Immunity: Can You Catch It Twice?" BBC News 13 July 2020.*
https://www.bbc.com/news/health-52446965
2020
García Landa, José Ángel. "Cambia la definición de vacuna." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 4 Nov. 2021.*
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2021/11/cambia-la-definicion-de-vacuna.html
2021
Ibercampus. "Un covid leve aporta anticuerpos para toda la vida, lo que aún no se sabe si harán las vacunas." Ibercampus 23 June 2021.*
https://www.ibercampus.es/imagen-freepik-41261.htm
2021
Kheriati, Aaron. "Why the CDC Ignores Natural Immunity." Brownstone Institute 24 Oct. 2021.*
https://brownstone.org/articles/why-the-cdc-ignores-natural-immunity/
2021
Mandavilli, Apoorva. "Immunity to the Coronavirus May Persist for Years, Scientists Find." Video. New York Times 26 May 2021.*
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/05/26/health/coronavirus-immunity-vaccines.html
2021
Martínez Albarracín, María José. "Covid-19 es un síndrome de inmunodeficiencia mediada por tóxicos y/o por vacunas." Sin Censura ToYou: Opiniones prohibidas en rr.ss. y mass media rescatadas para la Historia, volumen 1. Chile: Imbuc Ediciones, 2021. 21-89.* (Roxana Bruno, Mª José Martínez Albarracín, Aitor Guisasola, Santiago Royuela, et al.)
https://scty.jimdofree.com/lo-quiero/digital-hoy-en-cualquier-pa%C3%ADs/
2021
_____. "Cómo la gripe se convirtió en Covid." El Correo de España 23 Dec. 2021.*
2021
Medicina Sustractiva. "Inmunidad natural, vacunas y memoria." Medicina Sustractiva 10 Oct. 2021.*
https://medicinasustractiva.blogspot.com/2021/10/inmunidad-natural-vacunas-y-memoria.html
2021
Méndez, Jesús. "Gana fuerza la idea de que los anticuerpos del COVID no garantizan inmunidad ante la reinfección." Ibercampus 27 May 2020.*
https://www.ibercampus.es/gana-fuerza-la-idea-de-que-los-anticuerpos-del-covid-no-39641.htm
2020
Sánchez, Yésica. "Las graves infecciones por ADE y la toxicidad de la proteína S, los últimos bulos de los antivacunas." Libertad Digital 3 July 2021.*
2021
Sertorio. "El rebaño inmune." El Manifiesto 23 April 2021.*
https://elmanifiesto.com/tribuna/480201317/El-rebano-inmune.html
2021
Teoh, Flora. "Infection-induced Immunity versus Vaccine-induced Immunity: Weighing the Benefits and Risks." Health Feedback 3 Nov. 2021.*
2021
Villajos Barja, Jesús. "Las inyecciones de ARN no vacunan." Diario16 17 Dec. 2021.* (Coronavirus, Inmunology, Vaccines, Pfizer, Treatment, PCR tests, FDA, Robert Malone, Frauds, Big Pharma).
https://diario16.com/las-inyecciones-de-arn-no-vacunan/
2021
Video
Campbell, John. "Excellent Natural Immunity Confirmed." Video. YouTube (Dr. John Campbell) 24 Jan. 2022.*
2022
See also Vaccines; Contagion.
Immunity (Political, Judicial)
Alarcón, Nacho. "La Eurocámara desautoriza a la JEC y reconocerá a Junqueras como eurodiputado." El Confidencial 6 Jan. 2020.*
2020
Hoft, Jim. "BREAKING: Trump Responds to Historic Supreme Court Ruling on Presidential Immunity." The Gateway Pundit 1 July 2024.*
https://www.thegatewaypundit.com/2024/07/breaking-trump-responds-historic-supreme-court/
2024
Libertad Digital. "La Junta Electoral Central inhabilita a Torra y a Junqueras." Libertad Digital 3 Jan. 2019.*
2020
Losada, Cristina. "Inmunidad no es impunidad." Libertad Digital 19 Dec. 2019.*
2019
Martialay, Ángela. "La Abogacía del Estado pide que se permita a Junqueras salir de prisión e ir a Bruselas a recoger el acta de Eurodiputado." El Mundo 30 Dec. 2019.*
https://www.elmundo.es/espana/2019/12/30/5e08f44e21efa03f168b4691.html
2019
Mondelo, Víctor. "Quim Torra responde al Supremo: 'Soy diputado y president, y no me echaré atrás'." El Mundo 23 Jan. 2020.*
https://www.elmundo.es/cataluna/2020/01/23/5e29b222fc6c8367378b45c6.html
2020
Otero, Jorge. "De la inviolabilidad al aforamiento: El oasis judicial del rey Juan Carlos." Público 14 July 2018.*
http://www.publico.es/politica/inviolabilidad-aforamiento-oasis-judicial-rey-juan-carlos.html
2018
Audio
Brandau, Dieter. "Editorial de Dieter: La sentencia del TJUE." Audio. EsRadio 19 Dec. 2019.*
2019
Herrero, Luis. "Editorial Luis Herrero: Puigdemont y Comín logran una acreditación provisional como eurodiputados." Audio. Ivoox (esRadio) 20 Dec. 2019.*
https://www.ivoox.com/45713280
2019
Herrero, Luis, et al. "Tertulia de Herrero: La Abogacía del Estado a favor de que Junqueras recoja su acta." Ivoox (esRadio) 24 Dec. 2019.*
https://www.ivoox.com/tertulia-herrero-la-abogacia-del-estado-a-audios-mp3_rf_45778046_1.html
2019
_____, et al. "Tertulia de Herrero: El Parlamento Europeo acepta la decisión del Supremo y deja de reconocer a Junqueras como eurodiputado." Ivoox (EsRadio) 10 Jan. 2020.*
2020
Jiménez Losantos, Federico. "Federico a las 6: La sentencia de Junqueras." EsRadio 20 Dec. 2019.*
2019
Vaquero, Leticia. "Editorial Leticia Vaquero: Puigdemont pide al juez Llarena que anule la euroorden." Audio. Ivoox (EsRadio) 26 Dec. 2019.*
https://www.ivoox.com/45890203
2019
Video
Algarra, Xavier, et al. "Junqueras no renuncia a romper España: 'Nos hemos ganado el derecho a volver a intentarlo'." YouTube (EldistritoTV) 20 Dec. 2019.*
2019
Vila, Alba, et al. "Noticias | 19-12-2019." YouTube (El Toro TV) 19 Dec. 2019.* (Inmunidad para Junqueras).
2019
Immunology
Cao, Xu, et al. "Inhibition of CXCL10 and IFN-y Ameliorates Myocarditis in Preclinical Models of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccination." Science (Translational Medicine) 10 Dec. 2025.*
DOI: 10.1126/scitransnalmed.odg0143
Cox, David. "Immunologist Akiko Iwasaki: 'We Are Not Done with Covid, Not Even Close." The Guardian 27 May 2023.*
2023
Cruickshank, Sheena. "¿De verdad el Covid-19 daña el sistema inmunitario y nos hace más vulnerables a las infecciones?" The Conversation 25 Jan. 2023.*
2023
"The Disease Detectives." National Geographic (Jan. 1991): 132.
Europa Press. "Una elevación de las transaminasas tras la vacuna del Covid puede indicar la presencia de hepatitis autoinmune." Heraldo de Aragón 26 May 2022.*
2022
Euskalnews. "Un virólogo alemán afirma que las vacunas destruyen el sistema inmunológico innato." EuskalNews 3 June 2021.* (Geert Vanden Bossche).
2021
García Landa, José Angel. "'Inmunizados'." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 12 Aug. 2021.*
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2021/08/inmunizados.html
2021
Goldsby, Richard A., Thomas J. Kindt, and Barbara A. Osbourne. Kuby immunology. New York: W.H. Freeman, cop. 2000.
Huber, Colleen. "How Covid Vaccines Cause Cancer." The Epoch Times (Epoch Health) 30 Dec. 2022.* (Antibodies, Immunology).
https://www.theepochtimes.com/health/how-covid-vaccines-cause-cancer_4952911.html
2023
_____. "Cómo provocan cáncer las vacunas Covid." The Epoch Times 30 Dec. 2022.*
https://es.theepochtimes.com/como-provocan-cancer-las-vacunas-covid_1080975.html
2023
Jackson, J. A., I. M. Friberg, S. Little, and J. E. Bradley. "Review Series on Helmiths, Immune Modulation and the Hygiene Hypothesis: Immunity against Helminths and Immunological Phenomena in Modern Human Populations: Coevolutionary Legacies?" Immunology 126 (2008): 18-27.
Jiménez Guardeño, José Manuel, and Ana María Ortega Prieto. "El inexistente caso del fenómeno ADE en las vacunas anti-Covid-19." Estrategia de Vacunación Covid-19 15 July 2021.*
2021
Medawar, Peter (Sir). "The Future of Man." 1959. Online at Bactra (Peter Medawar). 1995.*
http://bactra.org/Medawar/future-of-man.html
2024
Nehls, Michael. Das Indoktrinierte Gehirn. 2024. (Coronavirus, Inmunology, Brain, Neurology, Proteins, Alzheimer's, Vaccines, Genetic engineering, MRNa, Depression, Manipulation, Herd spirit, Memory).
Qiu, Y., et al. "Covid-19 Vaccination Can Induce Multiple Sclerosis via Cross-Reactive CD4+ T Cells Recognizing SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein and Myelin Peptides." Multiple Sclerosis Journal 28 (3 supplement) (2022): 776.*
Online at Base de datos de la OMS sobre Covid-19.*
2023
Rees, April. "Endometriosis: Su posible relación con el sistema inmunitario." The Conversation 17 April 2023.*
https://theconversation.com/endometriosis-su-posible-relacion-con-el-sistema-inmunitario-203939
2023
Rook, G. A. W. "Hygiene Hypothesis and Autoimmune Diseases." Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology 42.1 (2012): 5-15.
http://doi.org/10.1007/s12016-011-8285-8
2018
Seneff, Stephanie, Greg Nigh, Anthony M. Kyriakopoulos and Peter A. McCullough. "Innate Immune Suppression by SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccinations: The Role of G-Quadruplexes, Exosomes, and MicroRNAs." Food and Chemical Toxicology 164 (June 2022): 113008. Online at Science Direct.*
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S027869152200206X
2024
Slay News. "El 25% de las personas vacunadas ahora tienen el síndrome de inmunodeficiencia adquirida por vacunas (VAIDS), advierten científicos de Cambridge." Alerta Digital 11 Dec. 2023.*
2023
Sompayrac, I. M. How the Immune System Works. 3rd ed. Hoboken (NJ): Wiley, Blackwell, 2008.
Stieber, Zachary. "Repeated Covid-19 Vaccination Weakens the Immune System: Study." The Epoch Times 1 June 2023.*
2023
Uversky, Vladimir N., Elrashdy M. Redwan, William Makis and Alberto Rubio-Casillas. "IgG4 Antibodies Induced by Repeated Vaccination May Generate Immune Tolerance to the SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein." Vaccines 11.5 (2023): 991. (Special issue: "SARS-CoV-2: Immune Tolerance and Autoinmune Diseases after Covid-19 Vaccination and Its Related Adverse Events").
https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11050991
2023
Wilson, David Sloan. "Learning from the Immune System about Evolutionary Psychology." The Evolutionary Review 1 (2010): 13-17.*
Wong, Carissa. "Covid-19 Linked to 40% Increase in Autoimmune Disease Risk in Huge Study." Yahoo (Life) 22 Feb. 2023.*
https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/covid-19-linked-40-increase-163240953.html
2023
Audio
Rubio, Alicia, et al. "De providas, eutanasia y ginecólogos de mujeres. De niños postcovid y nokids. De enfermedad y vacunas. Con Inma Fdez." Ivoox (Noticias de Mordor) 7 Feb. 2025.* (Inmaculada Fernández; Adverse effects, Illness, Physicians, Immunology, Experts, Corruption, Big Pharma, Rackets).
https://go.ivoox.com/rf/139472826
2025
Journals
Clinical Reviews in Allergy & Immunology 42.1 (2012).
Immunology 126 (2008).
Video
Campbell, John. "Professor Dalgleish." Video. YouTube (Dr. John Campbell) 6 Oct. 2023.* (Vaccines, Cancer, Immunology).
2023
Carlson, Tucker. "How Covid and Vaccines Are Rewiring Our Brains: Unveiling the Shocking Truth - Tucker Carlson Tonight April 1, 2021." Video interview with Michael Nehls. YouTube (Monster University – Minecraft Animations) 2 April 2024.* (Coronavirus, Inmunology, Brain, Neurology, Proteins, Alzheimer's, Depression, Vaccines, Genetic engineering, MRNa, Depression, Manipulation, Herd spirit, Memory).
2024 DISCONTINUED 2024
YouTube (Martin Stensö Officiell) 4 April 2024.* (Swedish subtitles).
2024
Marcus, Aubrey. "Pandemic Post Mortem: The Truth Vs. The Narrative with Dr. Robert Malone." Video. YouTube (Aubrey Marcus) 22 Feb. 2023.* (Coronavirus, Disinformation, Big Pharma, Vaccines, FDA, Corruption, Neil Ferguson; Myocarditis, Toxicity, Clotting, Immunology)
2023
Ruiz de Lobera, Federico, et al. "La Clave Cultural - PROGRAMA 1 | 18 meses de pandemia: Qué ha pasado y qué podemos aprender." Video. YouTube (La Clave Cultural) 18 Sept. 2021.*
2021
Zelenko, Vladimir. "Dr. Vladimir Zelenko Discusses Covid Treatment and Healing Vaccine Damage." Video interview by Joseph Mercola. ["Dr Vladimir Zelenko – Dr. Mercola – Covid Shots Reduces Life Expectancy"] BitChute (Gdy123) 6 July 2021.*
https://www.bitchute.com/video/kfDYEMSDEn5h/
2021
_____. "Dr. Vladimir Zelenko comparece ante la Corte Rabínica de Jerusalén." Vimeo (ElmerB) 18 Aug. 2021.* (Immunology, Vaccines, Covid-19, Coronavirus, Health – Complete video, in English with Spanish subtitles).
2021
(Selection:) Vimeo (King Mufasa) 17 Aug. 2021.*
2021
See also Germs; Infection; Contagion; Epidemics; Diseases; Medicine.
Immurations
Literature
King, Stephen "A Very Tight Place." Story. McSweeney's.
_____. "A Very Tight Place." In King, Just after Sunset. 2008. London: Hodder & Stoughton, 2009. 437-516.*
Poe, Edgar Allan. "The Cask of Amontillado." Short story. 1846.
_____. "The Cask of Amontillado." In The Complete Tales and Poems of Edgar Allan Poe. (The Modern Library). New York: Random House, 1938. 274-79.*
_____. "The Cask of Amontillado." Short story. In Selected Writings of Edgar Allan Poe. Ed. David Galloway. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1985. 360-66.*
_____. "The Cask of Amontillado." In The Norton Introduction to Literature. 5th ed. Ed. Carl Bain et al. New York: Norton, 1991. 23-28.*
_____. "The Cask of Amontillado." In American Gothic: An Anthology 1787-1916. Ed. Charles L. Crow. Oxford: Blackwell, 1999. 76-80.*
_____. "The Cask of Amontillado." In Perrine's Literature: Structure, Sound, and Sense. By Thomas R. Arp and Greg Johnson. 8th ed. Boston (MA): Thomson Learning-Heinle & Heinle, 2002. 680-86.*
_____. "The Cask of Amontillado." In Reading Narrative Fiction. By Seymour Chatman with Brian Attebery. New York: Macmillan, 1993.*
_____. "The Cask of Amontillado." In Poe, The Fall of the House of Usher. Ms. Found in a Bottle. William Wilson. The Cask of Amontillado. Cáceres: Universidad de Extremadura.*
_____. "El tonel de amontillado." In Poe, Obras completas. Ed. and trans. Julio Cortázar. Madrid: Aguilar. Rpt. RBA Coleccionables, 2004. 1.243-47.*
See also Living dead.
IMO (International Maritime Organization)
Bocanegra Valle, Ana, and Rosa Mary de la Campa Portela. "El papel normalizador de la OMI en el conocimiento, uso y aprendizaje de la lengua inglesa como lengua internacional del mar." In Actas del V Congreso Internacional AELFE (Asociación Europea de Lenguas para Fines Específicos) / Proceedings of the 5th International AELFE Conference). Ed. Mª Carmen Pérez-Llantada Auría, Ramón Plo Alastrué and Claus Peter Neumann. CD-ROM. Zaragoza: AELFE / Prensas Universitarias de Zaragoza, 2005. 420-24.*
Impala
Jarman, M. V. "Impala Social Behavior: Territory, Hierarchy, Mating and the Use of Space." Fortschritte Verhaltensforschung 21 (1979): 1-92.
Impartiality
Raphael, D. D. "5. The Impartial Spectator." In Raphael, The Impartial Spectator: Adam Smith's Moral Philosophy. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2007. 32-42.*
_____. "6. Comparisons and Comment." In Raphael, The Impartial Spectator: Adam Smith's Moral Philosophy. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2007. 43-52.*
See also Judgment; Arbitration; Disinterestedeness; Fairness; Partisanship.
Imperfection
Greimas, A. J. De l'imperfection. Fanlac, 1987.
Schopenhauer, Arthur. II.1.2.11. "De las imperfecciones esenciales del intelecto." In Schopenhauer, El Mundo como Voluntad y Representación (Volumen Segundo). Barcelona: RBA Coleccionables, 2014. 154-65.*
Implication
Delgado Lavín, Eva. "Material Implication and Natural Language Conditionals." XIV Congreso de AEDEAN. Bilbao: Servicio Editorial de la Universidad del País Vasco, 1992. 155-62.*
See also Implicature.
Importance
Baroja, Pío. "Lo que nos importa." In Pío Baroja: Obras Completas XVI: Obra dispersa y epistolario: Textos dispersos - Páginas de autocrítica - Prólogo a textos ajenos - Artículos - Epistolario selecto. Ed. José-Carlos Mainer. Rev. Juan Carlos Ara Torralba. Barcelona: Galaxia Gutenberg / Círculo de Lectores, 2000. 1106.
See also Values; Priorities.
Impostures
Audio
García Domínguez, José, Cristina Losada, and Eugenia Gayo. "Imposturas intelectuales." Ivoox (El Búho) 8 Dec. 2018.*
2018
Vidal, César. "La Voz 19/10/2018 (¿Por qué no puede ser Cherokee?)." YouTube (La Voz de César Vidal) 19 Oct. 2018. (Elizabeth Warren, impostor).
2018
Video
Gori, Roland. "La Fabrique des Imposteurs." Video lecture. YouTube (UnivNantes) 10 Sept. 2014.*
2020
See also Impostors; Impersonation; Fakes.
Impotence (Vital, social)
Virno, Paolo. Sobre la impotencia: La vida en la era de su parálisis frenética.
Impotence (Sexual)
Ferenczi, Sandor. "Interpretación y tratamiento psicoanalítico de la impotencia psico-sexual." 1908. In Ferenczi, Psicoanálisis. 1.39-52.*
_____. "Parestesias de la región genital en algunos casos de impotencia." 1913. In Ferenczi, Psicoanálisis. Madrid: Espasa-Calpe, 1981. 2.105-6.*
Schafer, Roy. "Impotence, Frigidity, and Sexism." In Language and Insight: The Sigmund Freud Memorial Lectures 1975-1976. University College, London. New Haven: Yale UP, 1978. 139-71.
Literature
Behn, Aphra. "The Disappointment." Poem. 1680.
_____. "The Disappointment." In The Norton Anthology of English Literature. Ed. M. H. Abrams, Stephen Greenblatt, et al. New York: Norton, 1999. 1.2167-70.*
Rochester (John Wilmot, Earl of). "The Imperfect Enjoyment." Poem. 1679, pub. 1680.
_____. "The Imperfect Enjoyment." In The Norton Anthology of English Literature. Ed. M. H. Abrams, Stephen Greenblatt et al. New York: Norton, 1999. 1.2163-65.*
_____. "The Imperfect Enjoyment." In Poems.net.au
http://www.poems.net.au/the-imperfect-enjoyment-by-john-wilmot/
2010
_____. "The Imperfect Enjoyment." Online at Poetry Foundation.*
http://www.poetryfoundation.org/poem/180800
2016
_____. "The Fall." In Restoration Literature. Ed. Paul Hammond. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2002. 255-6.
http://www.luminarium.org/eightlit/rochester/thefall.htm
2020
_____. "The Fall." Luminarium. 2012.*
http://www.luminarium.org/eightlit/rochester/thefall.htm
2020
_____. "The Disabled Debauchee." Poem. 1680.
_____. "The Disabled Debauchee." In The Norton Anthology of English Literature. Ed. M. H. Abrams, Stephen Greenblatt et al. New York: Norton, 1999. 1.2162-63.*
_____. "A Satyr on Charles II." Ed. Jack Lynch. Rutgers U (Andromeda).*
https://andromeda.rutgers.edu/~jlynch/Texts/charles2.html
2017
Impresarios
Music
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus. Der Schauspieldirektor - The Impresario - Le directeur de théâtre-L'impresario. (Fragment). KV 486. Comedy with music in one act. Libretto by Gottlieb Stephanie der Jüngere. Reconstructed by Erik Smith. Premiere 7 Feb. 1786 at the Schönbrunn Orangerie, Vienna.
_____. Der Schauspieldirektor: Ein Gelegenheitsctück in einem Aufzuge. Scores. Vienna: Joseph Eblen, 1786.
_____. Der Schauspieldirektor. Scores. Ed. Gerhard Croll. (Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Neue Ausgabe sämtlicher Werke). Kassel: Bärenreiter.
_____. Der Schauspieldirektor. Clifford Grant, Anthony Rolfe Johnson, Ruth Welting, Ileana Cotrubas. London Symphony Orchestra / Sir Colin Davis. Prod. Philips, 1975. In Mozart, Zaide. Der Schauspieldirektor. 2 CDs. (Complete Mozart Edition). Germany: Philips Classics, 1991.*
See also Directors (Drama); Theatres.
Imprints
Wilsdorf, Heinz G. F. Early German-American Imprints. (New German-American Studies / Neue Deutch-Amerikanische Studien). New York: Lang, 1999.
Improbability
Dawkins, Richard. Climbing Mount Improbable. New York: Norton, 1996. (Evolution).
_____. Climbing Mount Improbable. London: Viking, 1996.
_____. Climbing Mount Improbable. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1997.
_____. Escalando el monte improbable. Barcelona: Tusquets, 1998.
Kelly, Kevin. "The Improbable Is the New Normal." The Technium 7 Jan. 2013.*
http://www.kk.org/thetechnium/archives/2013/01/the_improbable.php
2013
Taleb, Nassim Nicholas. The Black Swan: The Impact of the Highly Improbable. Random House, 2007.
Video
González-Hurtado, José Carlos. "Evidencias científicas de la existencia de Dios - José Carlos González-Hurtado - Roca Project 17." Video interview by Carlos Roca. YouTube (Roca Project) 31 Oct. 2024.* (Cosmology, Physics, Fine Tuning, Anthropocentrism, Probability, Implausibility).
2025
Imprudence
Literature
Chekhov, Anton. (Antón P. Chéjov). "Imprudencia." 1882. In Chéjov, Cuentos completos (1880-1885). Ed. Paul Viejo. 3rd ed. Madrid: Páginas de Espuma, 2014. 341-44.*
Impunity
Feijoo, Benito Jerónimo (Fray). "Impunidad de la mentira." From Teatro Crítico Universal, vol. 6. In Feijoo, Antología popular. Ed. Eduardo Blanco-Amor. Buenos Aires: Ediciones Galicia, 1966. 134-36.*
_____. "Impunidad de la mentira." From Teatro crítico universal. 1723-39. In El ensayo español, 2: El siglo XVIII. Ed. Francisco Sánchez Blanco. Barcelona: Crítica, 1998. 133-47.*
García Landa, José Angel. "20 años de mentiras e impunidad." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 11 March 2024.* (11-M).
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2024/03/20-anos-de-mentiras-e-impunidad.html
2024
El Mundo. "Editorial: La frustrante e incomprensible impunidad de la familia Pujol." El Mundo 12 Dec. 2016.*
https://www.elmundo.es/opinion/2016/12/12/584dabe4e5fdea2d3a8b45bc.html
2019
_____. "La impunidad de los ERE deja la credibilidad del TC herida de muerte." El Mundo 17 July 2024.*
https://www.elmundo.es/opinion/editorial/2024/07/17/6696c07bfdddff41bc8b4583.html
2024
Sánchez, Guadalupe. "Apología de la impunidad socialista." The Objective (El Subjetivo) 20 Sept. 2022.*
https://theobjective.com/elsubjetivo/opinion/2022-09-20/apologia-impunidad-socialista/
2022
Savater, Fernando, et al. "Un fin de ETA sin impunidad." Online manifesto. Change.org 6 April 2017.*
2018
Vidal, César. "La peligrosa impunidad de los golpistas." La Voz 16 Nov. 2017.*
https://soundcloud.com/cesarvidal/programa-completo-161117
2017
Audio
Rubio, Alicia, et al. "89. Procesadores biológicos. Fauci y la 5° enmienda. El Supremo impune. Con JM Aparicio y Galo Dabouza." Audio. Ivoox (Informa Radio – Noticias de Mordor) 4 Sept. 2026.*
https://go.ivoox.com/rf/180030499
2025
Ruiz, Esmeralda, et al. "Tertulia de Dieter: Última hora en Cataluña tras la investidura de Illa." Audio. esRadio 8 Aug. 2024.* (Carles Puigdemont impunity scandal).
2024
Rubio, Alicia, et al. "Cárcel digital. Gates se desdice. Mordor en Valencia: impunidad y mentiras. Con J.R Ferrandis y Galo Dabouza." Audio. Ivoox (Noticias de Mordor) 31 Oct. 2025.* https://go.ivoox.com/rf/161646584
2025
Films
Los intocables: Más allá de la justicia. Dir. Miguel Rix. Video. ACODAP 25 May 2023.* (Expediente Royuela; Fernando Presencia; Whistleblowers and libel; Corruption; Spanish justice, José Mª Mena; Tribunal Supremo, Manuel Marchena, Ángel Demetrio de la Cruz Andrade, Vicente Rouco Rodríguez, Impunity).
https://www.acodap.eu/estreno-los-intocables-mas-alla-de-la-justicia-por-miguel-rix/
2023
YouTube (ACODAP Noticias – Juez Fernando Presencia) 25 May 2023.*
2023
Internet resources
Savater, Fernando, et al. "Un fin de ETA sin impunidad." Online manifesto. Change.org 6 April 2017.*
2018
Video
García Isac, Javier. "No es amnistía, es impunidad, es corrupción." Video. YouTube (Estado de Alarma Oficial) 7 March 2024.*
https://www.youtube.com/live/SGi3BlRg8P4
2024
Papparelli, José, et al. "Una Hora en Libertad. Gobierno Sánchez: Impunidad, corrupción y crisis moral." Video. YouTube (Estado de Alarma Oficial) 9 March 2024.*
https://www.youtube.com/live/ASlY04oC8Oc
2024
Presencia, Fernando, et al. "El juez estrella Fernando Presencia con Junior y Chem." Video. Odysee (Justicia Social) 5 March 2022.* (Vicente Rouco, Fernando de Rosa Torner, Luis de Guindos, Emilio Botín, Carlos Dívar, Royuela, CGPJ, Ausbanc, financial scandals and judicial corruption, Margarita Robles, Mena, Mª Antonia Alegret Burgués, Noós, Urdangarín, conspiracy vs. Juan Carlos I, Baltasar Garzón, impunity, prosecutions; Eduardo Salinas, corrupt judge; professional harassment; Elpidio Silva; psychopaths; Whistleblowers).
2022
Royuela Fernández, Alberto, and Juan Martínez Grasa. "Pedro Sánchez se arruga ante Marruecos y la Organización también." Video. YouTube (EXPEDIENTE ROYUELA) 17 Jan. 2022.* (Javier Royuela Samit murder; José Antonio Cano Vidal, Jorge Juan Pérez Sanjurjo, Jorge González San Martín; impunity; Qatargate, PSOE, Moroccan lobbies; Puigdemont; Corrupt judges and bought sentences; José María Mena's mafia, murders and fetishism; child abuse framing; Ernest Maragall)
2022
See also Royuela; Amnesty; Pardons.
Impurity
Bourke, John Gregory. Der Unrat in Sitte, Brauch, Glauben und Gewohnheitsrecht der Völker. Trans. Friederich S. Krauss and H. Ihm. Preface by Sigmund Freud. Leipzig: Ethnologischer Verlag, 1913.
See also Purity.
IMS Global Learning Consortium
Süss, Kurt, and Thomas Oberhofer. "Improving the Virtual Learning Development Processes Using XML Standards." In New Trends in Computer-Assisted Language Teaching and Learning. Ed. Pascual F. Pérez-Paredes and Pascual Cantos-Gómez. Monograph issue of IJES 2.1 (2002): (IMS global Learning Consortium, XML, distributed learning environments).*
In vitro fecundation
Heraldo de Aragón. (B.C.C.). "Qué dice la ley sobre la fecundación 'post mortem': ¿Es legal usar esperma congelado de un fallecido?" Heraldo de Aragón 5 April 2023.*
https://www.heraldo.es/noticias/nacional/2023/04/05/fecundacion-post-mortem-ana-obregon-1643245.html
2023
In-laws
Literature
Atherton, Gertrude. The Sisters-in-law. Fiction. c. 1921.
Inarticulacy
Taylor, Charles. "Ethics of Inarticulacy." In Taylor, Sources of the Self: The Making of the Modern Identity. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1989. 2000. 53-90.*
Inaugurations
Gonzalvo Vallespí, José Carlos. "Actos de posesión y ceremonial de recibimiento en el ducado de Híjar y condado de Belchite a fines del Antiguo Régimen." In Estudios en Homenaje al Dr. Antonio Beltrán Martínez. Zaragoza: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Zaragoza, 1986. 1169-76.*
Literature
Milton. Comus. many editions
Incidents
Bouissac, Paul. "Incidents, Accidents, Failures: The Representation of Negative Experience in Public Entertainment." In Erving Goffman. Ed. Gary Alan Fine and Gregory W. H. Smith. 4 vols. (SAGE Masters in Modern Social Thought). London: SAGE, 2000.
See also Events; Accidents.
Incitement
Joseph, John E. "Communicating Hatred: Language, Identity, and the Crime of Incitement." In Linguistic Interaction in/and Specific Discourses. Ed. Marta Conejero López, Micaela Muñoz Calvo and Beatriz Penas Ibáñez. Valencia: Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2010. 65-78.*
Inclusive Fitness
Hordjik, Wim. "The Mathematics of Kindness." Plus Magazine. Reissued: The Evolution Institute 6 April 2018.* (William Hamilton, George Price, altruism, inclusive fitness).
https://evolution-institute.org/the-mathematics-of-kindness/
2018
Incoherence
Pombo, Alvaro. Relatos sobre la falta de sustancia. Barcelona: La Gaya Ciencia, 1977.
See also Inconsistency; Incongruity.
Income
Kuznets, Simon. Economic Development, the Family, and Income Distribution: Selected Essays (Studies in Economic History and Policy: USA in the Twentieth Century). 1989.
Internet resources
Shapiro, Leslie, and Heather Long. "Where Do You Fit in the Global Income Spectrum?" Washington Post 20 Aug. 2018.*
https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/2018/business/global-income-calculator/
2018
Societies and Institutions
IPREM: Indicador Público de Renta de Efectos Múltiples.
2025
Incommensurability
Hacking, Ian. "5. Incommensurability." In Hacking, Representing and Intervening: Introductory Topics in the Philosophy of Natural Science. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1983. 65-74.*
Incommunication
Aguayo, Catalina. "Qué es el contacto cero y cómo se aplica." Psicología Online 4 Aug. 2022.*
https://www.psicologia-online.com/que-es-el-contacto-cero-y-como-se-aplica-5582.html
2023
Castilla del Pino, Carlos. La incomunicación. 1970.
_____. La incomunicación. (Ediciones de Bolsillo). Barcelona: Península, 1977.
_____. La incomunicación. (Grandes Pensadores Españoles). Barcelona: Planeta DeAgostini, 2011.*
García Landa, José Ángel. "El teatro social de la incomunicación." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 9 Dec. 2011.* (Castilla del Pino, Goffman).
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2011/12/el-teatro-social-de-la-incomunicacion.html
2011 DISCONTINUED 2025 – Online at the Internet Archive.*
2025
_____. "El teatro social de la incomunicación." Net Sight de José Angel García Landa 26 Oct. 2022.*
http://personal.unizar.es/garciala/publicaciones/elteatrosocial.html
2022
_____. "El teatro social de la incomunicación." SSRN 11 Oct. 2022.*
http://ssrn.com/abstract=4202445
2022
Interpersonal Communication eJournal 11 Oct. 2022.*
2025
Social & Personality Psychology eJournal 11 Oct. 2022.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Social-Personality-Psychology.html
2025
_____. "El teatro social de la incomunicación." Net Sight de José Angel García Landa 26 Oct. 2022.*
http://personal.unizar.es/garciala/publicaciones/elteatrosocial.html
2022
http://personal.unizar.es/garciala/publicaciones/elteatrosocial.pdf
2025
_____. "El teatro social de la incomunicación." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 27 May 2025.*
https://blogdenotasvanityfea.blogspot.com/2025/05/el-teatro-social-de-la-incomunicacion.html
2025
https://x.com/JoseAngelGLanda/status/1927200293520843148
2025
Literature
Mix Toro, Rolando. "El doble." "Espéculo." "Espejismo." "Fototipo." "Remorderte." "Incomunicación." Poems. In Benno Hübner, filósofo y amigo: Itinerario de un pensamiento. Ed. Mª Clara Ubieto Artur and Daniel F. Hübner. Zaragoza: Anubar, 1999. 22-23. 210-18.*
Incompetence
Baroudy, Ismail. "Process Writing: Successful and Unsuccessful Writers; Discovering Writing Behaviours." In Academic Writing: The Role of Different Rhetorical Traditions. Ed. Rafael Monroy-Casas. Monograph issue of IJES 8.2 (2008): 43-63.* (Process and product writing, Paradigm shift, Writing behaviour, Competent and incompetent writers).
Kruger J., and D. Dunning. "Unskilled and Unaware of It: How Difficulties in Recognizing One’s Own Incompetence Lead to Inflated Self-assessments." Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 77.6 (1999): 1121-34.
"What the Dunning-Kruger Effect Is and What It Isn't." [citation needed]
https://www.talyarkoni.org/blog/2010/07/07/what-the-dunning-kruger-effect-is-and-isnt/
2018
Video
Gisbert, Rubén, et al. "Cronología del agua el día de la DANA en Valencia con Pilar Esquinas." Video interview. YouTube (Rubén Gisbert) 30 Dec. 2024.* (Floods, Agendas, Conspiracies, Massacres, Misgovernment, Incompetence, Hydrography, Organized crime, Cover-ups, water management).
https://www.youtube.com/live/TGo3VkbXk1I
2024
See also Competence; Failure.
Incongruity
Burke, Kenneth. Perspectives by Incongruity. Ed. Stanley Edgar Hyman. Bloomington: Indiana UP, 1964.
Rothbart, M. K. "Incongruity, Problem-solving and Laughter." In Humour and Laughter: Theory, Research and Applications. Ed. A. J. Chapman and H. C. Foot. Chichester: Wiley, 1976. 37-54.
Shultz, T. R. "The Role of Incongruity and Resolution in Children's Appreciation of Cartoon Humor." Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 13 (1972): 456-77.
Inconsistency
Johnson, Samuel. "Mutability of Human Opinions." The Rambler (196). 1750-2. London: Dent; New York: Dutton, 1953.
Montaigne, Michel de. "I.xxxviii. De cómo lloramos y reímos por una misma cosa." In Montaigne, Ensayos completos. Madrid: Cátedra, 2003. 2010. 259-62.*
_____. "De l'inconstance de nos actions." In Essais II. (Folio). 15-23.*
_____. "Of the Inconsistency of Our Actions." In The Essays of Montaigne. Oxford UP, 1927. 1.321-2.
_____. "II.i. De la inconstancia de nuestros actos." In Montaigne, Ensayos completos. Madrid: Cátedra, 2003. 2010. 351-57.*
See also Incoherence.
Inconstancy
Montaigne, Michel de. "De l'inconstance de nos actions." In Essais II. (Folio). 15-23.*
_____. "Of the Inconsistency of Our Actions." In The Essays of Montaigne. Oxford UP, 1927. 1.321-2.
_____. "II.i. De la inconstancia de nuestros actos." In Montaigne, Ensayos completos. Madrid: Cátedra, 2003. 2010. 351-57.*
Literature
Fowke, Martha. "The Innocent Inconstant." In Eighteenth-Century Poetry: The Annotated Anthology. Ed. David Fairer and Christine Gerrard. 3rd ed. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2015. 236-37.*
Philips, K. "The World." Poems. 1678.
http://www.luminarium.org/sevenlit/philips/world.htm
2011
_____. "The World." From Poems, 1678. In Minor Poets of the Caroline Period. Ed. George Saintsbury. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1905. 569-571.
Savage, Richard. "Unconstant." In Eighteenth-Century Poetry: The Annotated Anthology. Ed. David Fairer and Christine Gerrard. 3rd ed. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2015. 234-35.*
Spenser, E. "Mutability Cantos" in The Faerie Queene.
See also Inconsistency; Constancy; Contingency.
Incontinence
Aristotle (Aristóteles). "Libro séptimo. Apéndice sobre las virtudes éticas: continencia e incontinencia." Aristóteles. Ética Nicomaquea. Trans. and notes by Julio Pallí Bonet. In Aristóteles, Ética Nicomaquea. Política. (Grandes Pensadores Gredos; Aristóteles, III). Madrid: Gredos, 2011. Rpt. Barcelona: RBA Coleccionables, 2014. 145-72.*
Kent, Bonnie. "Transitory Vice: Thomas Aquinas on Incontinence." The Journal of the History of Philosophy 27.2 (1989): 199–223.
Schwartz, Morris S., and Alfred H. Stanton. "A Social Psychological Study of Incontinence." Psychiatry 13 (1950): 319-416.
Incunabula
Internet resources
Biblioteca Nacional de España: Incunables
http://www.bne.es/esp/colecciones/incunablescatalogos.htm
2006-10-17
Independence (personal)
Elentir. "Posiblemente no volar muy alto, pero solo." Contando Estrelas 27 Nov. 2007.*
https://www.outono.net/elentir/2007/11/27/posiblemente-no-volar-muy-alto-pero-solo/
2020
Miquel Baldellou, Marta. "Wishing Independence, Pleading Desire: The Duality of (Fe)Male Agency in Anita Desai's Clear Light of Day." In Flaming Embers: Literary Testimonies on Ageing and Desire. Ed. Nela Bureu Ramos. Bern: Peter Lang, 2010. 333-52.*
Schopenhauer, Arthur. "22. Pensar por sí mismo." In Schopenhauer, Parerga y Paralipómena II. Madrid: Trotta, 2009. 503-12.*
Woolf, Virginia. A Room of One's Own. New York: Harcourt, 1929. 1957.
_____. A Room of One's Own. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1945.
_____. A Room of One's Own. London: Triad-Grafton, 1977.
_____. A Room of One's Own. Rpt. with a foreword by Mary Gordon. New York: Harcourt, 1989.
_____. A Room of One's Own. 1929. In The Norton Anthology of English Literature. 7th ed. Ed. M. H. Abrams, with Stephen Greenblatt et al. New York: Norton, 1999. 2.2153-2214.*
_____. From A Room of One's Own. In The Norton Anthology of Theory and Criticism. Ed. Vincent B. Leitch et al. New York: Norton, 2001.*
_____. "In Search of a Room of One's Own." Ch. 3 of A Room of One's Own. In The Norton Reader. 8th ed. New York: Norton, 1992. 707-18.*
Music
Summer, Donna. "State of Independence." Music video. 1982. YouTube (Chris Balton) 7 Sept. 2009.*
2018
Independence (Political)
Buesa, Mikel. "Hablemos de independencia." Libertad Digital (Club Libertad Digital) 10 Oct. 2019.*
2019
Gullo, Marcelo. La insubordinación fundante.
Laínz, Jesús. "La perversión del derecho a decidir." Libertad Digital 22 Nov. 2019.*
https://www.libertaddigital.com/opinion/jesus-lainz/la-perversion-del-derecho-a-decidir-89327/
2019
Maldonado-Denis, Manuel. "Martí y Hostos: Paralelismos en la lucha de ambos por la Independencia de las Antillas en el siglo XIX." Cruz Ansata 7/8 (1984-85):117-31.* (José Martí, 1853-1895; Eugenio María de Hostos, 1839-1903).
Video
Coya, Covadonga, et al. "La independencia de Cataluña." (Teatro Crítico). YouTube (Oviedo10) 8 Nov. 2014.*
2014
See also Nationalism; Nations; Nationalists (Spain); Declarations of Independence.
Independent thought
Schopenhauer, Arthur. "On Thinking for Oneself." In Schopenhauer, The Art of Literature. London: Allen, 1891. 57-72.
See also Critical thinking.
Indeterminacy
Altieri, Charles. "Literary Procedures and the Question of Indeterminacy." In Critical Theory since 1965. Ed.. Hazard Adams and Leroy Searle. Tallahassee: UPs of Florida / Florida State UP, 1986. 1990. 545-59.*
Comnes, Gregory. The Ethics of Indeterminacy in the Novels of William Gaddis. Gainesville: UP of Florida, 1994. Rev. Revista Alicantina de Estudios Ingleses 7 (1994).
Kafalenos, Emma. "Indeterminacy." In The Routledge Encyclopedia of Narrative Theory. Ed. David Herman, Manfred Jahn and Marie-Laure Ryan. Abingdon and New York: Routledge, 2005. 241-42.*
Katsenelinboigen, Aron. "Indetermining the Future." In Katsenelinboigen, Selected Topics in Indeterministic Systems. Salinas (CA): Intersystems Publications, 1989.
_____. Selected Topics in Indeterministic Systems. Salinas (CA): Intersystems Publications, 1989.
Lindley, David. Where Does the Weirdness Go? Why Quantum Mechanics Is Strange, but not as Strange as You Think. New York: Vintage, 1997.
_____. Uncertainty: Einstein, Heisenberg, Bohr, and the Struggle for the Soul of Science. Doubleday, 2007.
Prigogine, Ilya, and Isabelle Stengers. The End of Certainty: Time, Chaos, and the New Laws of Nature. 1996. New York: The Free Press, 1997.
See also Quantum mechanics.
Indexing
Buchanan, B. A Glossary of Indexing Terms. London: Clive Bingley, 1976.
Glance, N. "Indexing the Blogosphere One Post at a Time." In Third International Workshop on Web Document Analysis (WDA2005). 2005.
Indices
Ayllón, Juan Manuel, et al. "Indice H de las Revistas Científicas Españolas según Google Scholar Metrics (2009-2013)." Online at Eikasia: Revista de Filosofía
http://revistadefilosofia.com/indiceH2013.pdf
2015
Indifference
Arteta, Aurelio. Mal consentido: la complicidad del espectador indiferente. Madrid: Alianza Editorial, c. 2017.
García Landa, José Angel. "Muerte, ausencia, indiferencia y celos." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 14 June 2023.* (La Galatea).
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2023/06/muerte-ausencia-indiferencia-y-celos.html
2023
Lipovetsky, Gilles. "L'indifférence pure." In Lipovetsky, L'ère du vide: Essais sur l'individualisme contemporain. Paris: Gallimard, 1983. 1992. 49-69.*
Audio
Vidal, César. "El silencio ante la persecución." Audio. YouTube (La Voz de César Vidal) 13 June 2019.*
2019
Literature
Molino, Sergio del. Lo que a nadie le importa. 2014.
Yearsley, Ann. "To Indifference." In Eighteenth-Century Poetry: The Annotated Anthology. Ed. David Fairer and Christine Gerrard. 3rd ed. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2015. 561-62.*
Music
García Landa, José Ángel. "Yira, yira." Song by Enrique Santos Discépolo. In García Landa, Vanity Fea 19 Oct. 2008.
http://garciala.blogia.com/2008/101901-yira-yira.php
2008
_____. "Yira, yira (2)" In García Landa, Vanity Fea 23 Jan. 2011.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2011/01/word-square.html
2011
Pink Floyd. "Comfortably Numb." From The Wall. YouTube (HELLOSEMPA) 6 Oct. 2009.*
2018
Indigenous peoples
Columna, F. Minus cognitarum stirpium ... ekphrasis. 1616.
Goldie, Terry. "The Representation of the Indigene." In The Post-Colonial Studies Reader. Ed. Bill Ashcroft, Gareth Griffiths, and Helen Tiffin. London: Routledge, 1995. 232-36.*
Journals
Anthropology of Race, Ethnicity & Indigenous People eJournal.*
Elsevier-SSRN
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Anthro-Race-Ethnicity-Indigenous-People.html
2024
Indignation
Castro Córdoba, Ernesto. El arte de la indignación. Salamanca: Delirio, 2012.
Castro Córdoba, Ernesto. Chapter in Indignación y rebeldía. Madrid: Abada, 2013.
Indiscretion
Literature
Diderot. Les Bijoux indiscrets.
Dubow, Charles. Indiscreción. Planeta, 2012. (US ed. HarperCollins, 2013).
Individuality (Biological)
Gould, Stephen J. "What Happens to Bodies if Genes act for Themselves?" (Individuals). In Gould, In Gould, Hen's Teeth and Horse's Toes. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1990. 166-74.*
Indolence
Literature
Johnson, Samuel. The Fatal Effects of Luxury and Indolence, Exemplified in the History of Hacho, King of Lapland. 1778.
Keats, John. "Ode on Indolence." 1819, pub. 1848. In The Norton Anthology of English Literature. Gen. ed. M. H. Abrams with Stephen Greenblatt. Vol. 2. New York: Norton, 1999. 854-56.*
Indulgences
Lea, Henry Charles. A History of Auricular Confession and Indulgences in the Latin Church. 3 vols. Philadelphia: Lea Brothers, 1896.
Industrialism
Escohotado, Antonio. Los enemigos del comercio: Una historia moral de la propiedad II. Barcelona: Espasa, 2013. 2nd ed. 2015. 3rd ed. 2017.* (I. De cómo la propiedad se industrializó; II. De cómo competir y cooperar se tornaron radicalmente opuestos). (Slavery, Property, Communism, Progress, Early modern history, Utilitarianism, Socialism, Industrial revolution, Money, Market economy, Trade, Anarchism, Working class, Socialism, Marx, 19th-20th-c. German history, Russian history, British history).
Farrington, Benjamin. Francis Bacon: Philosopher of Industrial Science. New York: Octagon Books, 1979.
Industrialists
Lauderdale (Lord). Hints to the Manufacturers of Great Britain. 1805.
Sell, Jonathan P. A. "'Living by Wit' and 'Knight of Industry': Some Notes on the History of Two Dead Metaphors." Atlantis 37.1 (June 2015): 121-38.*
Literature
Agustí, Ignacio. El viudo Rius. Novel.
Video
Laínz, Jesús. "La explotación de España por la burguesía catalana - EFO248." Video lecture. YouTube (fgbuenotv) 6 Dec. 2021.*
2021
Industry (Pre-1750)
Clark, G. N. "Industries." In Clark, The Seventeenth Century. Oxford: Clarendon, 1929. 61-81.*
Kenyon, G. H. The Glass Industry of the Weald. Leicester UP, 1967. (13th to 17th century).
Sarasa Sánchez, Esteban. "La arqueología industrial: Por un nuevo conocimiento histórico." In Estudios en Homenaje al Dr. Antonio Beltrán Martínez. Zaragoza: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Zaragoza, 1986. 1019-23.*
See also Industrial revolution; Craftsmen.
Industry
Cunningham. English Industry and Commerce.
Delany, Paul. "Lawrence and the Decline of the Industrial Spirit." In The Challenge of D. H. Lawrence. Ed. Michael Squires and Keith Cushman. Madison: U of Wisconsin P, 1990. 77-88.*
Lauderdale (Lord). Hints to the Manufacturers of Great Britain. 1805.
Robertson, Dennis (Sir). The Control of Industry. London: Nisbet, 1928.
Schwab, Klaus. Modern Enterprise Management in Mechanical Engineering. 1971.
_____. The Fourth Industrial Revolution. 2016. (Bestseller translated into 30 languages).
_____. Shaping the Future of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. 2018.
Veblen, Thorstein. The Instinct of Workmanship and the State of the Industrial Arts. 1914.
Whyte, W. F., ed. Industry and Society. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1946.
See also Industrial revolution; Industrial society.
Inebrity
Esteban, Javier. El derecho a la ebriedad. 2006.
Literature
Rodríguez, Claudio. Don de la ebriedad. Poetry. 1953. (Premio Adonais).
_____. "Don de la ebriedad." In Poemas del alma.
http://www.poemas-del-alma.com/claudio-rodriguez-don-de-la-ebriedad.htm
2009
_____. Don de la ebriedad. Poetry. 3rd ed. Madrid: Torremozas, 1995.
_____. Don de la ebriedad. Conjuros. Ed. L. García Jambrina. Madrid: Castalia, 1998.
See also Drunkenness.
Inequality
Bauman, Zygmunt. ¿La riqueza de unos pocos nos beneficia a todos?Barcelona, Buenos Aires and México: Paidós.
_____. Daños colaterales: Desigualdades sociales en la era global. Trans. Lilia Mosconi. Mexico: FCE, 2011.
Buesa, Mikel. "Tejemanejes del cupo vasco." Libertad Digital (Libre Mercado) 6 May 2017.*
http://www.libremercado.com/2017-05-06/mikel-buesa-tejemanejes-del-cupo-vasco-82130/
2017
Campos, Ramón. De la desigualdad personal en la sociedad civil. Paris, 1823.
Carabaña, Julio. "¿Y si la desigualdad no ha crecido?" El País 22 Nov. 2016.*
http://elpais.com/elpais/2016/11/02/opinion/1478079292_689770.html
2016
Gadrey, Jean. En finir avec les inégalités. Mango, 2006.
Galor, Oded. El viaje de la humanidad: El big bang de las civilizaciones: el misterio del crecimiento y la desigualdad. Trans. Olga García Arrabal. (Imago Mundi, 331). Barcelona: Planeta-Destino, 2022.*
García Landa, José Angel. "Un estadounidense vale 147.508 pakistaníes." In García Landa, Aggelos: Mi enviado—Blog de notas de José Ángel García Landa (septiembre-diciembre de 2005) 10 Oct. 2005.*
http://www.unizar.es/departamentos/filologia_inglesa/garciala/z05-3.html
2012 DISCONTINUED 2018 Online at the Internet Archive.*
2020
https://www.flickr.com/photos/garciala/39910765843/in/dateposted-public/
2020
_____. "Un estadounidense vale 147.508 pakistaníes." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 10 Oct. 2005.*
https://garciala.blogia.com/2005/101002-1-estadounidense-vale-147-508-pakistanies.php
2025
_____. "Retropost, 2005: Un estadounidense vale 147.508 pakistaníes." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 10 Oct. 2025.*
https://blogdenotasvanityfea.blogspot.com/2025/10/retropost-2005-1-estadounidense-vale.html
2025
https://x.com/JoseAngelGLanda/status/1976649576342855849
2025
Godwin, William. Enquiry Concerning Political Justice and its Influence on Morals and Happiness. Quarto. London, 1793.
_____. Political Justice. 2nd ed., 8º. 1796.
_____. Political Justice. 3rd ed. 1798.
_____. Enquiry concerning Political Justice and Its Influence on Morals and Happiness. Ed. F. E. L. Priestley. Toronto: U of Toronto P, 1946.
_____. Enquiry Concerning Political Justice. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1985.
_____. Political Justice. 1796 ed. in Philosophical Writings. Vol. IV.
_____. Enquiry Concerning Political Justice. Selection. In Burke, Paine, Godwin and the Revolution Controversy. Ed. Marilyn Butler. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1984. 1996. 149-68.*
_____. Investigación acerca de la justicia política y su influencia en la virtud y la dicha generales. Trans. J. Prince. Introd. Diego A. de Santillán. Buenos Aires: Americalee, 1945.
Horgan, John. "Is Nuclear War the Only Cure for Inequality?" Scientific American (Cross-Check) 26 March 2017.* (Walter Scheidel).
https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/cross-check/is-nuclear-war-the-only-cure-for-inequality/
2017
Jiménez Tomé, Mª José, and Encarnación Teixeira Barranquero. Estudios sobre la mujer: Marginación y desigualdad. (Colección Atenea, vol. 11). Málaga: U de Málaga, 1994.
Krause, Martín. "Es dramático que se hable de pobreza y desigualdad como si fuesen sinónimos." Libre Mercado 11 Aug. 2019.*
2019
Krugman, Paul. "Why We're in a New Gilded Age." New York Review of Books 8 April 2014.* (Rev. of Thomas Piketty's Capital in the Twenty-First Century).
http://www.nybooks.com/articles/archives/2014/may/08/thomas-piketty-new-gilded-age/
2014
Lahire, Bernard. Culture écrite et inégalités scolaires: Sociologie de l''échec scolaire' à l'école primaire. Lyon: Presses Universitaires de Lyon, 1993. 2nd ed. 2000.
Lalueza-Fox, Carles. Desigualdad: Una historia genética. Barcelona: Crítica, 2023.
Llamas, Manuel. "El Tribunal Supremo blinda la desigualdad ante la ley: El hombre es 'maltratador' por ser hombre." Libertad Digital 11 Jan. 2019.*
2019
Méndez, Lucía. "Ley educativa y desigualdad." (Asuntos Internos). Twitter 21 Nov. 2020.**
https://twitter.com/BertaGDeVega/status/1330047995841294336
2020
Mitchell, Daniel J. "The Myth that the Poor Get Poorer when the Rich Get Richer." FEE: Foundation for Economic Education 6 May 2019.* (John Stossel).
https://fee.org/articles/the-myth-that-the-poor-get-poorer-when-the-rich-get-richer/
2019
Montaigne, Michel de. "I.xlii. De la desigualdad que existe entre nosotros." In Montaigne, Ensayos completos. Madrid: Cátedra, 2003. 2010. 282-91.*
Pinker, Steven. "9. Inequality." In Pinker, Enlightenment Now: The Case for Reason, Science, Humanism and Progress. New York: Penguin Random House-Viking, 2018. 97-120.*
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. Discours sur l'origine de l'inégalité parmi les hommes. In Rousseau, Discours sur les sciences et les arts. Discours sur l'origine de l'inégalité. (GF, 243). Paris: Garnier-Flammarion, 1971. 1992.* (Cover: Discours sur l'origine et les fondements de l'inégalité parmi les hommes. Discours sur les sciences et les arts).
Sánchez de la Cruz, Diego. "El igualitarismo anticapitalista de Intermon Oxfam ataca de nuevo." Libertad Digital (Libre Mercado) 17 Jan. 2017.*
2017
Scheidel, Walter. The Great Leveller: Violence and the History of Inequality from the Stone Age to the Twenty-First Century. Princeton (NJ): Princeton UP, 2017.
_____. "The Only Thing, Historically, that's Curbed Inequality: Catastrophe." Atlantic 21 Feb. 2017.*
2017
Serón, Francisco. "La gran madeja." Twitter (Ramón Guirado Guillén) 16 Jan. 2022.* (Social inequality).
https://twitter.com/guillen_guirado/status/1614956806068994055/photo/1
2022
Shirky, Clay. "Power Laws, Weblogs and Inequality." Clay Shirky's Writings about the Internet 2 Oct. 2003.
http://www.shirky.com/writings/powerlaw_weblog.html
2004
Tillich, Paul. "The Riddle of Inequality." From The Eternal Now. 1963. In The Norton Reader. 8th ed. New York: Norton, 1992. 760-66.*
Sennett, Richard. Respect: In a World of Inequality. New York: Norton, 2003.
Sowell, Thomas. Discrimination and Disparities.
Wilson, Robin. "Thomas Piketty: 'Si no reducimos la desigualdad se producirá un divorcio entre las clases populares y el proyecto europeo." From Social Europe. Trans. Ricardo Dudda. Letras Libres 24 Dec. 2020.*
2020
Journals
Social Justice Research 18.3 (Sept. 2005).
Inertia
Baroja, Pío. "Actividad o inercia." In Pío Baroja: Obras Completas XVI: Obra dispersa y epistolario: Textos dispersos - Páginas de autocrítica - Prólogo a textos ajenos - Artículos - Epistolario selecto. Ed. José-Carlos Mainer. Rev. Juan Carlos Ara Torralba. Barcelona: Galaxia Gutenberg / Círculo de Lectores, 2000. 1585-6.
See also Habit.
Inexhaustibility
Ross, Stephen David. A Theory of Art: Inexhaustibility by Contrast. State U of New York P.
_____. Inexhaustibility and Human Being: An Essay on Locality.
Inevitability
Bernstein, Michael André. Foregone Conclusions: Against Apocalyptic History. (Contraversions: Critical Studies in Jewish Literature, Culture, and Society, 4. A Centennial Book). Berkeley: U of California P, 1994.*
Morson, Gary Saul. Narrative and Freedom: The Shadows of Time. New Haven: Yale UP, 1994.*
Infamy, Infamous people
Literature
Borges, Jorge Luis. Historia universal de la infamia. Stories. Buenos Aires: Emecé, 1935. 2nd ed. Buenos Aires: Emecé, 1954.
_____. Historia universal de la infamia. Buenos Aires: Emecé, 1974.
_____. Historia universal de la infamia. In Borges, Obras completas. Barcelona: Círculo de Lectores. Vol. 1.
_____. Historia Universal de la Infamia. In Borges, Obras Completas I. Barcelona: RBA / Instituto Cervantes, 2005.*
_____. A Universal History of Infamy. Trans. N. T. di Giovanni. New York: Dutton, 1972.
_____. Histoire universelle de l’infamie. Histoire de l’éternité. (10/18). Paris: UGE, 1994 (1st French ed. 1951).
Costas, Ledicia. Infamia. Novel. (Xerais narrativa, 443). Vigo: Xerais, 2019.*
Infancy
Butterworth, G., ed. Infancy and Epistemology. Brighton: Harvester, 1981.
Infanticide
Arranz, Vidal. "Abortar a los 9 meses." El Norte de Castilla 16 Aug. 2020.*
https://www.elnortedecastilla.es/opinion/abortar-meses-20200816170020-nt.html
2020
Bergareche, Borja. "Polémica por un artículo médico que justifica el 'aborto postnatal'." ABC 2 March 2012: 74.*
Byrne, Seamus. The Myths of Irish Infanticide, 1592-1634.
Di Nucci, Ezio. "Killing Foetuses and Killing Newborns." SSRN 6 March 2012. Available at SSRN:
http://ssrn.com/abstract=2016772
2012
Elentir. "Un gobernador del partido demócrata defiende el infanticidio y provoca una polémica en EE.UU." Contando Estrelas 2 Feb. 2019.*
2019
_____. "Aborto: Empezaron diciendo que era una excepción y ya van camino del infanticidio." Contando Estrelas 16 Aug. 2020.*
2020
García Landa, José Ángel. "Evolución del infanticidio (Charles Darwin)." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 19 March 2013.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2013/03/evolucion-del-infanticidio.html
2013
_____. "El Holocausto de nuestros días." Ibercampus (Vanity Fea) 27 enero 2019.*
https://www.ibercampus.es/el-holocausto-de-nuestros-dias-37813.htm
2019
Hausfater, G., and S. B. Hrdy. Infanticide and Evolutionary Perspectives. New York: Aldine, 1982.
Pearce, Vanessa, and Nicola Goodwin. "Paris Mayo Jailed for Murder of Newborn Son." BBC News 26 June 2023.*
https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-hereford-worcester-66018917
2023
Rees, Amanda. The Infanticide Controversy: Primatology and the Art of Field Science. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 2009.
Tooley, M. Abortion and Infanticide. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1983.
Valerio, María. "Polémica por la defensa del infanticidio." El Mundo 2 March 2012: 48.*
Vallejo, Vanessa. "Minnesota aprueba la ley del aborto más extrema de EE.UU.: Hasta el nacimiento." Americano Media 30 Jan. 2023.*
2022
Zaugg, Gary Louis. "The Trial of Alice Clifton: Judicial Catharsis in Institutional Bias." Ph.D. Diss. North Dakota State U of Agriculture and Applied Science. Fargo, 2017.* (1787 infanticide trial of a slave and rape victim).
https://library.ndsu.edu/ir/bitstream/handle/10365/27457/
2022
Literature
Anouilh, Jean. Médée. 1946.
Euripides. Medea. Tragedy. 431 BC.
_____. Medea. In Euripides, Tragedias: I: Alcestis. Medea. Los Heraclidas. Hipólito. Andrómaca. Hécuba. Introd. Carlos García Gual. Ed. and trans. Alberto Medina González and Juan Antonio López Férez. (Biblioteca Básica Gredos). Madrid: Gredos, 2000.*
Moraga, Cherrie. The Hungry Woman: A Mexican Medea.
Morrison, Toni. Beloved. Novel. New York: Knopf, 1987.
_____. Beloved. London: Chatto, 1993.*
Oates, Joyce Carol. "Extenuating Circumstances." Short story. Sisters in Crime 5. Berkley Books, 1992.
_____. "Extenuating Circumstances." In Oates, Haunted: Tales of the Grotesque. 1994. New York: Penguin-Plume, 1995. 147-54.*
Unamuno, Miguel de. Medea. Drama.
Music
Bellini, Vincenzo. Norma. Opera. Libretto by Felice Romani, based on Louis Alexandre Soumet's Norma ou l'infanticide.
_____. Norma. Libretto by Felice Romani, with German, French and English translation. New critical ed. by Riccardo Minasi and Maurizio Biondi. Cecilia Bartoli, Sumi Jo, John Osborn, Michele Pertusi. Orchestra La Scintilla / Giovanni Antonini. EU: Decca, 2013.*
Video
"Abortion and Infanticide: Peter Singer Debates Don Marquis." YouTube (lodp) 10 Dec. 2013.*
2018
Ongay, Íñigo. "Aborto, infanticidio y eutanasia en la filosofía moral de Peter Singer." Video. YouTube (fgbuenotv) 1 Oct. 2022.*
2022
Pozo Fajarnés, José Luis. "El infanticidio como institución." Lecture at the XXV Encuentros de Filosofía, 25 oct. 2022, Escuela de Filosofía de Oviedo. Video. YouTube (fgbuenotv) 26 sept. 2022.*
2022
Rojo, Jesús Ángel, et al. "MUNDO AL ROJO, ¿Habrá una III GUERRA MUNDIAL por el apoyo directo de EE.UU. a Ucrania? Video. YouTube (DISTRITOTV) 30 April 2022.* (Judge Gadea, Margarita Robles, Disinformation, Soros, Open Society Foundation, Electoral frauds, globalism, subversion, lobbies, control, Pedro Sánchez; infanticide)
2022
See also Homicide; Abortion; Dead children.
Infantry
Weeks, J. Armas de infantería. (Historia del siglo de la violencia - Armas). Madrid: San Martín.
Infatuation
Films
Scarlet Street. Dir. Fritz Lang. Screenplay by Dudley Nichols, remake of Jean Renoir's La Chienne. Cast: Edward G. Robinson, Joan Bennett, Dan Duryea, Margaret Lindsay, Rosalind Ivan. B/W, 1945; reissued in computer-colored version. YouTube (WALT).*
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2VatC9nC9Ls
2026
Infections
ABC. (R.I.). "¿Cómo mata el Covid-19 a las personas infectadas?" ABC 13 May 2020.*
2020
Almazán, Fernando, et al. "Coronavirus Reverse Genetic Systems: Infectious Clones and Replicons." Virus Research 189 (30 Aug. 2014): 262-270. Online at Science Direct.*
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168170214002408
2020
Ansede, Manuel. "Algo destruye los rostros de los niños más pobres del mundo." El País 24 Aug. 2018.* (Noma).
https://elpais.com/elpais/2018/08/24/ciencia/1535103236_416958.html
2018
Chapin, Charles Value (Dr.). The Sources and Modes of Infection. 1910.
Cuesta, Carlos. "La reinfección de pacientes que habían pasado el Ccovid crece un 931% en 6 meses: suma 13.215 casos." Video. OK Diario 8 Dec. 2021.*
2021
"Do Chronic Diseases Have an Infectious Root?" Science 14 Sept. 2001: 1974-76.
Echeverría Domingo, Julia. Viruses, Zombies, and Infectious Diseases in Post-Millennial Films. Ph.D. diss. U of Zaragoza, 2017.
Guirado, Joan. "El Gobierno aparta a Illa tras la estafa de los tests y pone las compras en manos de Hacienda." OK Diario 27 March 2020.*
https://okdiario.com/espana/gobierno-fulmina-illa-estafa-tests-pone-compras-manos-hacienda-5370549
2020
Hernández Velasco, Irene. "El coronavirus ha perdido mucha fuerza, las infecciones hoy son mucho más atenuadas." Interview with Arnaldo Caruso. El Mundo 28 May 2020.*
https://www.elmundo.es/ciencia-y-salud/salud/2020/05/28/5ecfedd9fc6c83ce408b462a.html
2020
"Infección urinaria o cistitis." Cuídate Plus.*
https://cuidateplus.marca.com/enfermedades/ginecologicas/infeccion-urinaria.html
2019
Marnin, Julia. "Covid Booster May Lower Protection against Omicron Reinfection, Study Finds. Here's Why." Miami Herald 21 Nov. 2022.*
https://www.miamiherald.com/news/coronavirus/article268224827.html
2022
McCullough, Peter A. (MD, MPH). "Pathophysiological Basis and Rationale for Early Outpatient Treatment of SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) Infection." The American Journal of Medicine 134.1 (1 Jan. 2021): 16-22.*
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2020.07.003
https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(20)30673-2/fulltext
2021
A Midwestern Doctor. "The Perils of Vaccinating when You are Infected." The Forgotten Side of Medicine 25 Jan. 2024.*
https://www.midwesterndoctor.com/p/the-perils-of-vaccinating-when-you
2024
Morens, D. M., Jeffery K. Taubenberger and Anthony S. Fauci. "Predominant Role of Bacterial Pneumonia as a Cause of Death in Pandemic Influenza: Implications for pandemic influenza preparedness." The Journal of Infectious Diseases 198.7 (2008): 962-70.*
DOI: 10.1086/591708 (2008).
https://academic.oup.com/jid/article/198/7/962/2192118
2020
OK Salud. "Un estudio revela el aumento del riesgo de infección por Covid tras la segunda dosis de Pfizer." OK Diario 26 Nov. 2021.*
2021
Prego, Natalia. "Los asintomáticos no transmiten la enfermedad. Estudio de 10 millones de personas." Video. YouTube (Doctra Natalia Prego) 29 Nov. 2020.* (Infection, Contagion, Tests, Coronavirus).
2020
Salk News. "The Novel Coronavirus' Spike Protein Plays Additional Key Role in Illness." Salk News 30 April 2021.*
2021
Sherris, John C., ed. Medical Microbiology: An Introduction to Infectious Diseases. New York: Elsevier, 1990.
Internet resources
CDC. "Meningococcal Disease." CDC.*
https://www.cdc.gov/meningococcal/index.html
2021
Covid-19 Critical Care Working Group.*
https://covid19criticalcare.com/
2020
Journals
ACS Infectious Diseases (2022).
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsinfecdis.1c00557
2022
BMC Infectious Diseases
Vol. 23 (2023).*
https://bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com/
2023
Coronavirus & Infectious Disease Research eJournal.*
Elsevier - SSRN
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Coronavirus-Infectious-Disease-Research.html
2021
International Journal of Infectious Diseases 103 (Feb. 2021).*
The Journal of Infectious Diseases 198.7 (2008).
The Lancet (Infectious Diseases) 2.7 (July 2022).*
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/
Microbiology & Infectious Diseases 5 (Feb. 2021)
Literature
Cook, Robin. Infección. c. 2015.
Societies and Institutions
NIAID (National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases), headed by Anthony Fauci.
Video
Carlson, Tucker. "Tucker Carlson Interviews Dr. Peter McCullough on Covid Worldwide Conspiracy." Video. (Fox News). BitChute (HealthImpactNews) 13 May 2021.*
https://www.bitchute.com/video/YHJ5XURJrhUY/
2021
Paul, Rand, et al. "UNRELENTING: Rand Paul Demands Answers About The Origins Of COVID-19 | 2024 Rewind." Video. YouTube (Forbes Breaking News) 26 Nov. 2024.* (Disinformation, Health management, Cover-ups, Fauci, virology, bioengineering, Infection, Wuhan Institute, Shi Zhengli, Ralph Baric, Kristian Andersen, Francis Collins, corruption of science, Martin Kulldorff, Jay Bhattacharia, Robert Redfield, Esfeldt, NIH, NIAID, Research projects funding).
2024
See also Epidemics; Contagion; Plagues; Germs; Microbes.
Inferiority complex
Adler, Alfred. "VI. El complejo de inferioridad." In Adler, El sentido de la vida. Barcelona: Luis Miracle, 1935. 1948. 105-22.* (Communities, social psychology).
Marcinowski. "Die erotischen Quellen der Minderwertigkeitsgefühle." Zeitschrift für Sexualwissenschaft 4 (1918).
See also Complexes.
Infidelity
Buss, David M. Why Men Behave Badly: The Hidden Roots of Sexual Deception, Harassment and Assault. Boston: Little, Brown – Spark, 2021. Online at Amazon.*
https://www.amazon.com/dp/0316419354/ref=cm_sw_r_tw_dp_2E472V500BGZNFYZS0BN
2021
García Landa, José Ángel. "La vie est brève et le désir sans fin." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 17 July 2013.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2013/07/la-vie-est-breve-et-le-desir-sans-fin_5913.html
2013
Lehmiller, Justin J. "Infographic: Why Infidelity Is a High-Risk Sexual Behavior." Sex and Psychology 3 Aug. 2016.*
2021
_____. "The 4 Biggest Predictors of Infidelity." Psychology Today 8 Nov. 2021.*
https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/the-myths-sex/202111/the-4-biggest-predictors-infidelity
2022
Tubau, Daniel. Elogio de la infidelidad. Evohé.
Vowels, L. M., M. J. Vowels and K. P. Mark. "Is Infidelity Predictable? Using Explainable Machine Learning to Identify the Most Important Predictors of Infidelity." The Journal of Sex Research (2021).
Films
Unfaithful. Dir. Adrian Lynne. Cast: Diane Lane, Richard Gere, Olivier Martinez. 2002.
Literature
Oates, Joyce Carol. Marriages and Infidelities. Short stories. 1972.
_____. Faithless: Tales of Transgression. Short stories. 2001.
_____. Infiel. Madrid: Santillana-Alfaguara, 2010.
See also Adultery; Deception; Treason.
Infiltration
García landa, José Angel. "Infiltrados (The Departed)." Rev. of Martin Scorsese's film. In García Landa, Vanity Fea 22 Nov. 2010.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2010/11/infiltrados-departed.html
2010
_____. "Infiltrados (The Departed): La paradoja del espía." Ibercampus (Vanity Fea) 22 Nov. 2020.*
https://www.ibercampus.es/infiltrados-the-departed-40367.htm
2020
_____. "Infiltrados (The Departed): La paradoja del espía." Academia 16 Dec. 2020.*
https://www.academia.edu/44716860
2020
_____. "Infiltrados (The Departed): La paradoja del espía." ResearchGate 27 Dec. 2020.*
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/348201414
2021
_____. "Infiltrados (The Departed): La paradoja del espía." Humanities Commons 24 Feb. 2021.*
https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:34623/
http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/npey-7z03
2021
_____. "Infiltración de la mafia global." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 10 Jan. 2022.* (Fuellmich, Schwab, WEF).
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2022/01/infiltracion-de-la-mafia-global.html
2022
_____. "Agentes de la nueva masonería globalista infiltrados en los gobiernos." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 29 Jan. 2022.*
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2022/01/agentes-de-la-nueva-masoneria.html
2022
_____. "La nueva Masonería: Secta de infiltrados." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 9 Jan. 2023.*
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2023/01/la-nueva-masoneria-secta-de-infiltrados.html
2023
Guerra Gómez, Manuel. "La masonería se ha infiltrado en la AcdP." Infovaticana (Manuel Guerra) 25 June 2018.*
https://infovaticana.com/blogs/manuel-guerra/la-masoneria-se-ha-infiltrado-en-la-acdp/
2024
Hoft, Jim. "Rep. Clay Higgins Drops a Bomb on Newsmax: 'Over 200' FBI Agents Embedded within Crowd on J6 – FBI Agents Behind Talk of Violence in Chat Groups! (Video)." Gateway Pundit 30 Nov. 2023.*
https://www.thegatewaypundit.com/2023/11/rep-clay-higgins-drops-bomb-newsmax-200-fbi/
2023
Murr, Charles Theodore. Asesinato en el Grado 33: La investigación de Gagnon sobre la Masonería en el Vaticano. Amazon, 2022. (Cardinal Charles Édouard Gagnon, Corruption, Infiltration, Murder of Juan Pablo I, election of John Paul II).
https://www.amazon.es/Asesinato-Grado-33-Investigaci%C3%B3n-Masoner%C3%ADa/dp/B0BF1W7FYF
2024
Rueda, Fernando. Líneas rojas: Espionaje, lealtades, traiciones y engaños: Una de las operaciones más peligrosas de El Lobo. (True Crime). Barcelona: Roca Editorial, 2024.*
Ruiz, Esperanza. "L'infiltrat." La Gaceta 4 Feb. 2023.*
https://gaceta.es/opinion/linfiltrat-20230204-0712/
2022
Films
Cairo Conspiracy (a.k.a. Boy from Heaven). Dir. Tarik Saleh. Cast: Tawfeek Barhom, Fares Fares. Prod. Kristina Aberg and Fredrik Zander. 2022. Online at DailyMotion (PicturePerfectMovies) 2024.* (Prix du Scénario, Cannes 2022).
https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x8yf6mu
2024
The Departed. Dir. Martin Scorsese. Screenplay by William Monahan, based on the 2002 screenplay Mou gaan dou by Alan Mak and Felix Chong. Cast: Leonardo DiCaprio, Matt Damon, Jack Nicholson, Mark Wahlberg, Martin Sheen, Ray Winstone, Ver Farmiga, Anthony Anderson, Alec Baldwin, Kevin Corrigan, James Badge Dale, David O'Hara, Marki Rolston, Robert Wahlberg, Kristen Dalton. Music by Howard Shore. Cinemat. Michael Ballhaus. Ed. Thelma Schoonmaker. Prod. des. Kristi Zea. Prod. Brad Grey, Graham King, Brad Pitt. Exec. prod. G. Mac Brown, Doug Davison, Kristin Hahn, Roy Lee, Gianni Nunari. Coprod. Michael Aguilar, Joseph P. Reidy, Rick Scharz. Assoc. prod. Emma Tillingar Koskoff. USA: Warner Bros / Plan B / IEG / Vertigo / Media Asia, 2006.
2006-11-09
Lobo. Dir. Miguel Courtois. Spain, 2004. (ETA infiltration).
Spooks, Hoods, and the Hidden Elite. ("A CIA Agent's Stunning Confession Before His Death", retitled Spies, Hoods, and the Hidden Elite). Documentary, 2005. Concept and assoc. prod. Anthony Davi. Exec. Prod. and dir. J. W. August. Written by Anthony Davi and J. W. August. Secret History Productions, 2005, 2024. YouTube (Documentary Central) 17 Nov. 2024.* (J. F. Kennedy assassination plot; Chauncey Marvin Holt, Mafia, organized crime, Bugsy Siegel, Meyer Lansky, International Rescue Committee IRC, Infiltration, Subversion, Trujillo assassination, Fidel Castro, William King Harvey, Conspiracies and plots, Operation Mongoose, Philip Twombley, Richard Wilson, Jack Moon, Lee Harvey Oswald framing, Guns, Treason, Plots, George Reynolds, Frank B. Belcher (Sr.), Joseph Ball, Leroy Young, false flag operations, fabrications; Peter Licavoli, mafia-CIA collusion; Nicoletti; political coup d'état, Homer S. Echeverria and Paulino Sierra cover-up operation, assassins Serafín, Luis Posada, Rip Robertson, Charles Harrelson, Richard Montoya; Orlando Piedra, J. Edgar Hoover, Jim Braden, Grace Ranch, Warren Commission, witness Jean Hill)
2025
Literature
Le Carré, John. Absolute Friends. 2003.
_____. Amigos absolutos. Trans. Carlos Milla Soler. (Best Seller). Barcelona: Random House Mondadori - DeBols!llo, 2005.*
Video
Baños, Pedro. "Los enemigos de España con Guillermo Rocafort." Video interview. YouTube (El Canal del Coronel) 3 Jan. 2024.* (British empire; Foreign relations; Investors, Blackrock, Goldman Sachs, Spanish economy and politics, Corruption, Submission, Subversion, Infiltration, Treason, Exploitation, Herd spirit, Dignity; Transition, Secret services; Soros and anti-Spanish activism, European Parliament, Globalism, Drug trafficking, Power and control, Terrorism, Bildu and ETA).
https://www.youtube.com/live/Plv8l0scBj4
2024
_____. "Operación: Destruir a Pedro Baños (Parte 1)." Video. YouTube (El Canal del Coronel) 19 Aug. 2026.* (Anglosphere, Sionism, Open Society, Masons, Tucker Carlson, NATO, CIA, MI6, NSA, Mossad, Soros, Secret service, Surveillance, PsyOps, Power, Conspiracies, Promotions, Secret societies, Alliances, Journalists, Agents, Nicolás de Pedro, Vox, Defamation, Propaganda, Campaigns, Against Spain, Infiltration).
2026
Buxadé, Jorge, et al. "Globalismo Financiero: amenaza contra la soberanía de las naciones." Video. YouTube (Vox España) 13 Nov. 2021.* (Soros, Magnates, Elites, NGOs, ideological manipulation, social engineering, subversion, gender ideology, LGBT, abortion, conflicts, hate, families; geopolitics, world order, international organizations; infiltration, European Union, political correctness; Open Society Foundation, Open Democracy, Médecins sans Frontières, Amnesty International; Catalonian subversion; Spanish nationalists; Capitalism and Left).
https://youtu.be/PufZDJDhiNw?t=1598
2021
Carlson, Tucker, et al. "The 9/11 Files - Los archivos del 11-S: La misión secreta de la CIA que salió mal – Ep. 1." Video. YouTube (Tucker Carlson) 23 Sept. 2025.* (FBI, CIA, Al Qaeda, Mark Rossini, John Antacef, Khalid al-Mihdhar, Hami Hanjour, Nawaf al-Hazmi, Majed Moqed, Salem Al Hazmi, Michael Ann Casey (woman), Richard Clarke, False flag, infiltration, J. Cofer Black (CIA), George Tenet (CIA), Philip Zelikow, Condoleeza Rice, Omar al-Bayoumi, prince Bandar bin Sultan, Saudi secret service, John Brennan (CIA), Abdu Sattar, Zacarias Moussaoui, Ramzi Binalshibh, Osama bin Laden, Dieter Snell)
2025
Etxebarria, Lucía. "Elizabeth Burgos: de confidente de Castro a voz crítica contra el comunismo." Video. YouTube (Lucía Etxebarria) 27 June 2026.* (Left; Infiltration).
2026
_____. "El caballo de Troya que le metieron al feminismo y que lo dinamitó desde dentro." Video. YouTube (Lucía Etxebarria) 11 July 2026.* (Isabel García, sexual aggressions PSOE).
2026
Murphy, Robert. "Johnny Vedmore on Klaus Schwab's Connection to Kissinger and the CIA." Video interview. (Bob Murphy Show, 238), 1 May 2022. YouTube (Robert Murphy) 1 May 2022.* (Elites, Information, Intelligence, Control, Globalism, Social engineering, Council on Foreign Relations, Chatham House, Cecil Rhodes, CIA, Harvard U, John Kenneth Galbraith, Herman Kahn, Leaders, Infiltration, Secret agents, Conspiracies, Edward Heath, Malthusianism, Covidians, Herd spirit, Planning, Hubris, Humanism, Revolution).
2022
Online at Bob Murphy Show. http://BobMurphyShow.com/238
2022
Royuela, Santiago. "Ubicación exacta e inequívoca de la fosa de San Sebastián de los Reyes. Rogamos colaboración." Video. YouTube (Santiago Royuela Samit) 13 May 2022.* (José Mª Mena, Carlos Salinas de Gortari, Margarita Robles, Rafael García Ruiz, Mariano Fernández Bermejo, José Antonio Cano Vidal, Guardia Civil, María Gámez Gámez, Esperanza Casteleiro Llamazares, Pegasus case, CNI; Rodríguez Zapatero; Commissioned murders: Ricardo Díez, Ramón Huerta, Vicente Calleja, Alejandro Bermúdez, Manuel Zapirain; mafioso beatings; corrupt police unions; AEAT; Alberto Royuela and Juan Martínez Grasa; organized crime and corruption; offshore accounts; Pedro Sánchez, PSOE, Fernando Grande Marlaska; infiltration of Spanish government)
2022
Schwab, Klaus. "Klaus Schwab te lo dice a la cara, para que te des cuenta lo poco que le importa no disimular." Video. El Diestro 29 Jan. 2022.*
2022
See also Espionage; Treason; Intelligence; Secret agents; Secret service; World Economic Forum; Masons.
Infinite regress
Borges, Jorge Luis. "Dos antiguos problemas." Revista Multicolor no. 40 (5 Dec. 1934). In Borges en Revista Multicolor: Obras, reseñas y traducciones inéditas de Jorge luis Borges . Diario Crítica: Revista Multicolor de los sábados, 1933-1934. Ed. Irma Zangara. Foreword by María Kodama. 2 vols. Editorial Atlántida, 1995. Rpt. Madrid: Club Internacional del Libro, 1997. 1.27-30.* (Liar's paradox; infinite regression, vicious circles).
Lotman, Iuri M. "El problema de la 'enseñanza de la cultura' como caracterización tipológica de la cultura." In Lotman, La Semiosfera, II: Semiótica de la cultura del texto, de la conducta y del espacio. Madrid: Cátedra / Universitat de València, 1998. 124-34.*
Donato, Xavier de. "Regreso al infinito." In Compendio de Lógica, Argumentación y Retórica. Ed. Luis Vega Reñón and Paula Olmos Gómez. Madrid: Trotta, 2011. 3rd ed. 2016. 520-22.*
Infirmaries
Álvarez Terán, Remedios, Maider Eguilaz Fanlo and Saioa Miguel Moreno. "La enfermería escolar: Un recurso necesario para la comunidad educativa." Contextos Educativos 22 (2018): 165-80.*
Inflammation
Ramón y Cajal, Santiago. Investigaciones experimentales sobre la génesis inflamatoria y en especial sobre la emigración de los leucocitos. Zaragoza, Imprenta de 'El Diario Católico', 1880.*
Video
Campbell, John. "Vaccine causes multi-organ inflammation." Video. Rumble (Dr. John Campbell) 11 April 2023.*
https://rumble.com/v2hn7di-vaccine-causes-multi-organ-inflammation.html
2023
Inflation (cosmic)
Horgan, John. "Is a Popular Theory of Cosmic Inflation Pseudoscience?" Scientific American (Cross-Check) 12 May 2017.*
2017
Inflation (economic)
La Gaceta. "Maduro amplía el cono monetario venezolano: el billete de más valor equivale a 0,4 euros." La Gaceta 6 March 2021.*
2021
Hughes. "La inflación será culpa de Putin." (Con cara de sordo). Online at Twitter 2 March 2022.*
https://twitter.com/carisimolider/status/1499309195329421315/photo/1
2022
Libre Mercado. "Esto es lo que pueden comprar hoy los venezolanos con su mayor billete: 20.000 bolívares." Libertad Digital (Libre Mercado) 9 Dec. 2016.*
2016
López Hurtado, Pablo. "Venezuela, el país donde el dinero no vale nada." El Español 27 Dec. 2015.*
2016
Muci, Mark. "One Million per Cent Later." Caracas Chronicles 18 May 2017.*
https://www.caracaschronicles.com/2017/05/18/one-million-percent-later/
2017
Ringer, Fritz. The German Inflation of 1923. London: Oxford UP, 1969.
Rueff, Jacques. La época de la inflación. Barcelona: Guadarrama.
Trevithick, James A. Inflation: A Guide to the Crisis in Economics. Harmondsworth: Penguin-Pelican, 1977.*
Trevithick, James A., and C. Mulvey. The Economics of Inflation. 1975.
Literature
Lockwood, Ingersoll. 1900 or The Last President. By Ingersoll Lockwood, member of the New York Bar. The Trade Supplied by The American News Company, New York, 1896. Price 10 cents. (Populism, Inflation, Taxes, Money, Economy, Socialist policies, Revolution).
Video
Coleshill, Will. "Andrew Bridgen Bombshell Interview - Resistance Podcast #6." Video. YouTube (Resistance GB) 20 June 2024.* (Ukraine conflict, pedophilia and child trafficking, political establishment and mafia, cover-ups, bribes, organ harvesting, masons, media corruption, immigrant trafficking, globalism vs good government, inflation and financial elites, WHO and sanitary despotism, Agenda 2030, control, overall corruption of the Establishment)
2024
Documents Rares et Inédits II. "Ce livre d'Ingersoll Lockwood avait prédit Trump en 1896?" Video. YouTube (Documents Rares et Inédits II) 20 June 2026.* (Money, economy, inflation).
2026
Morris, Clayton. "It's All Connected - Catherine Austin Fitts: No One is Prepared for What's Coming." Video interview. YouTube (Redacted) 21 Aug. 2026.* (Banks, Debt, Control, Finance, Investors, Plunder, Inflation, money, Cash, Capitalism, Bubbles, Digitalization, Globalism, Geostrategy).
2026
Ramírez, Lorenzo "LOS VERDADEROS AMOS del Mundo: Así Controlan las Finanzas Globales." Video interview. YouTube (Inversión Racional Podcast) 1 May 2025.* (Elites, Financial systems and banking; US economy, money, dollars, banks, inflation, debt, planning, free market, capitalist crises, deep state, Globalism, Rothschild, Rockefeller, Kissinger, Zbigniew Brzezinski, CFR, Tri-Lateral, US foreign policy, Jimmy Carter, Club of Rome, WEF, Sustainability, Climate change, Ideology, Trump, Israeli lobby, Arms lobby, Big Pharma, Big Tech).
2025
Royuela Samit, Santiago. "Exp. Royuela y economía de la corrupción. A las 21:00 con Marzal." Video. YouTube (Santiago Royuela Samit) 18 April 2024.* (Complaint by Javier Marzal and Progresistas contra la Corrupción on systemic corruption; Spanish politics; Bribes, PSOE, Felipe González, Organized crime, Spanish businesses and economy, Banks, Credit, Antonio Herrero, CEOE, corruption of economic press, grifters and racketeers, social disphoria, inflation; Deep state, Secret service, Murders and killings).
https://www.youtube.com/live/Puerm8e8zrI
2024
Vizner, José. "Claves del día: Trump contra el envío a Ucrania, 'hacer sacrificios' para defensa, y batalla cultural." Video. YouTube (Negocios TV) 13 Dec. 2024.* (Nato, Mark Rutte, Inflation).
2024
See also Economy.
Inflexibility
Baroja, Pío. "Los inflexibles." In Pío Baroja: Obras Completas XVI: Obra dispersa y epistolario: Textos dispersos - Páginas de autocrítica - Prólogo a textos ajenos - Artículos - Epistolario selecto. Ed. José-Carlos Mainer. Rev. Juan Carlos Ara Torralba. Barcelona: Galaxia Gutenberg / Círculo de Lectores, 2000. 638-40.
Influence (Social)
Borg, James. Persuasion: The Art of Influencing People. Foreword by Sir John Harvey-Jones MBE. Harlow, New York, etc.: Pearson-Prentice Hall, 2004. 2nd ed. 2007.*
Cialdini, Robert B., and Brad J. Sagarin. "Principles of Interpersonal Influence." Ch. 7 of Persuasion: Psychological Insights and Perspectives. Ed. Timothy C. Brock and Melanie C. Green. Thousand Oaks, London, New Delhi: Sage, 2005. 143-69.*
Forgas, J. P., and K. D. Williams, eds. Social Influence: Direct and Indirect Processes. Philadelphia: Psychology, 2001.
Leaper, Campbell. "Influence and Involvement: Age, Gender, and Partner Effects." Child Development 62 (1991): 797-811.
Leventhal, Howard, Elaine A. Leventhal, Linda Cameron and Godze Ozakinci. "Do Messages from Your Body, Your Friends, Your Doctor, or the Media Shape Your Health Behavior?" Ch. 9 of Persuasion: Psychological Insights and Perspectives. Ed. Timothy C. Brock and Melanie C. Green. Thousand Oaks, London, New Delhi: Sage, 2005. 195-223.*
López Rodríguez, Miriam E. "Louisa May Alcott's Novels: The Power to Influence a Culture." In Power and Culture in America: Forms of Interaction and Renewal. Actas del V Congreso SAAS (Salamanca, 2001). Salamanca: Almar, 2002. 285-88.*
Nemeth, Charlan Jeanne, and Jack A. Goncalo. "Influence and Persuasion in Small Groups." Ch. 8. Of Persuasion: Psychological Insights and Perspectives. Ed. Timothy C. Brock and Melanie C. Green. Thousand Oaks, London, New Delhi: Sage, 2005. 171-94.*
Sánchez Ferlosio, Rafael. "Influencia y autoridad." El País 10 June 2009. In Sánchez Ferlosio, QWERTYUIOP: Ensayos IV - Sobre enseñanza, deportes, televisión, publicidad, trabajo y ocio. Ed. Ignacio Echevarría. Barcelona: Penguin Random House - Debate, 2017. 163-65.*
Literature
Leon, Donna. Friends in High Places. Detective novel. (Commissario Brunetti series). (CWA Macallan Silver Dagger for Fiction)
See also Power; Leaders; Interpersonal Dynamics.
Informers
Angus, Bill. Metadrama and the Informer in Shakespeare and Jonson. Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP, 2017.
Sela, Luz. "Ofensiva del gobierno contra Vox: Impulsa una red de delatores para que denuncien delitos de odio." OK Diario 24 April 2021*
2021
See also Spies; Secret service; Surveillance.
Infrastructures
Video
West, Geoffrey. "The Simplicity, Unity & Complexity of Life from the Biosphere to the Anthroposphere." Video lecture. YouTube (Hopkins Natural Philosophy Forum) 18 March 2024.* (Sustainability, Systems, Networks, Evolution, Complexity, Structures, Scale, Size, Growth, Economy, Infrastructures, Postindustrial society, Cities, Telephones, Interactions, Energy, Metabolism, Consumption, Anthopocene, Collapse, Paradigm shifts, Innovations, Malthus, John von Neumann, Singularity, Longevity).
2024
Ingratitude
Literature
Lope de Vega. La ingratitud vengada.
Inheritance (biological)
Galton, Francis. Hereditary Genius: An Inquiry into Its Laws and Consequences. London: Macmillan, 1869.
_____. Natural Inheritance. London: Macmillan, 1889.
Guyénot, Émile. "La Fécondation et l'Hérédité." In Guyénot, Les Sciences de la Vie au XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles: L'idée d'évolution. Paris: Albin Michel, 1941. 1957. 279-95.*
Jablonka, Eva, and Marion J. Lamb. Evolution in Four Dimensions. Genetic, Epigenetic, Behavioral, and Symbolic Variation in the History of Life. Illust. Anna Zeligowski. (Life and Mind: Philosophical Issue in Biology and Psychology). Cambridge (MA) and London: MIT Press-Bradford Books, 2005. Pbk. 2006.* (Life, Genetics, Evolution, Inheritance, Behaviour, Inheritance, Semiosis, Language, Lamarckism).
Pinker, Susan. "Inheriting the Trauma of Genocide." Wall Street Journal 21 Feb. 2019.*
https://www.wsj.com/articles/inheriting-the-trauma-of-genocide-11550761430
2019
Richerson, Peter J. and Robert Boyd. "A Dual Inheritance Model of the Human Evolutionary Process I: Basic Postulates and a Simple Model." Journal of Social and Biological Structures 1.2 (1978): 127–54.
_____. Culture and the Evolutionary Process. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1985.
_____. Not by Genes Alone: How Culture Transformed Human Evolution. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 2005.
Tomasello, Michael. "2. Biological and Cultural Inheritance." In Tomasello, The Cultural Origins of Communication. Cambridge (MA) and London: Harvard UP, 1999. 13-55.*
Waddington, C. H. "Canalization of Development and the Inheritance of Acquired Characters." Nature 150 (1942).
_____. "Genetic Assimilation of an Acquired Character." Evolution 7 (1953).
Video
Noble, Denis. "Rethinking Evolution." Video interview by Matt Gray. YouTube (Cheltenham and UK Philosophers) 27 Jan. 2026.* (DNA, Dawkins, Darwinism, Physiology, Biochemistry, Inheritance, Development, Epigenetics, Rhythm, Dynamics, Life, RNA).
2026
See also Genetics; Heredity.
Inheritance (property)
Ackroyd, Peter. "The Inheritance." Short story. The Spectator 22 Dec. 1979. Rpt. in Ackroyd, The Collection. Ed. Thomas Wright. London: Chatto & Windus, 2001. 414-22.*
Castaños, Juan Carlos. "Su Majestad Felipe VI, renuncia a la herencia que en un futuro le pudiera corresponder de su padre." Valencia News 17 March 2020.
Durkheim, Émile. De la division du travail social. 1893. (Work, solidarity, social structure, social life and relationships, contracts, happiness, collective psychology, heritage, anomie, alienation, industrialism, class conflicts, individuality).
_____. La división del trabajo social. Trans. Carlos G. Posada. Madrid: Akal, 1982.
_____. La división del trabajo social. 2 vols. (Obras Maestras del Pensamiento Contemporáneo, 47). Barcelona: Planeta DeAgostini, 1993.*
Estrada Margareto, María José. "Una herencia no es una obligación: Puede ser rechazada (pero sin vuelta atrás)." The Conversation 31 March 2022.*
2022
García Landa, José Angel. "Una herencia no es una bicoca, últimamente." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 4 April 2022.*
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2022/04/una-herencia-no-es-una-bicoca.html
2022
Goody, J. "Inheritance, Property, and Marriage in Africa and Eurasia." Sociology 3 (1969): 55-76.
Goody, Jack, Joan Thirsk and E. P. Thompson, eds. Family and Inheritance: Rural Society in Western Europe, 1200-1800. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1976.
Thirsk, Joan. "Younger Sons in the Seventeenth Century." History (London) 54 (1969): 358-77.
_____. "The European Debate on Customs of Inheritance, 1500-1700." In Family and Inheritance: Rural Society in Western Europe, 1200-1800. Ed. Jack Goody, Joan Thirsk and E. P. Thompson. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1976.
Sadrin, Anny. Parentage and Inheritance in the Novels of Charles Dickens. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1994.
Sanders, Scott Russell. "The Inheritance of Tools." In The Best American Essays: College Edition. 4th ed. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2004. 138-46.*
Films
Great Expectations. Dir. Mike Newell. Based on Charles Dickens's novel. Cast: Helena Bonham Carter, Ralph Fiennes, Jeremy Irvine. C. 2013.
Internet resources
"Inheritance." Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inheritance
2012
Literature
Bentley, Phyllis. Inheritance. Fiction. c. 1932.
Byron (Lord). Werner. Tragedy. 1823.
_____. Werner. In The Works of Lord Byron in Two vols. Containing: Werner, A Tragedy, Heaven and Earth, Morgante Maggiore, Age of Bronze, Island, Vision of Judgment, and Deformed Transformed. Vol. 1. London: Printed for John and Henry L. Hunt, 1824. Online facsimile at Internet Archive.*
2015
_____. Werner, or The Inheritance: A Tragedy. Ed. Peter Cochran. Online at Grandes Educadores.*
https://grandeseducadores.files.wordpress.com/2015/09/byron-lord-werner-1822.pdf
2015
Dickens. Bleak House. many editions
George Eliot. Middlemarch. many editions
Granville-Barker, Harley. The Voysey Inheritance. Drama. Prod. Royal Court Theatre, 1905.
James, M. R. "Mr Humphreys and His Inheritance." Short story. In James, 'Casting the Runes' and Other Ghost Stories. Ed. Michael Cox. Oxford and New York: Oxford UP, 1987. 172-98.*
Pynchon. The Crying of Lot 49.
Robbins, Harold. The Inheritors. Novel. Pocket Books, 1969.
See also Inheritors
Inheritors
Literature
Merino, José María. El Heredero. Historical novel.
Video
Royuela, Santiago. "El abogado Germà Gordó ex conseller y las herencias familiares 1." Video. YouTube (Santiago Royuela Samit) 13 June 2020.* (José Mª Mena; Juan Manuel García Peña; Rafael García Ruiz; Marc Palmés; Guillem Vidal; Roberto Álamo Guevara (1936-2006); Antonio Armengol Holgado (1921-2006); Police lab and coroners corruption; Josep Arimany i Manso, José Luis Torres Royo; Instituto de Medicina Legal de Catalunya; Mª Eugenia Alegret Burgués; Mª Teresa Compte Massachs; Montserrat Tura Camafreita)
2020
See also Inheritance; Testaments.
Inhuman
Lyotard, Jean-François. The Inhuman. Trans. Geoffrey Bennington and Rachel Bowlby. Stanford: Stanford UP; Cambridge: Blackwell/Polity, 1991.
See also Posthumanity; Inhumanity.
Inhumanity
Hartog, François. Départager l'Humanité: Humains, humanismes, inhumains. 2024.
Rodríguez de la Peña, Manuel Alejandro. Imperios de crueldad: La antigüedad clásica y la inhumanidad. Encuentro, c. 2022.*
Audio
Brandau, Dieter. "73 días y 17 preguntas sin respuesta sobre los abuelos fallecidos en las residencias." Audio. Ivoox (EsRadio) 22 June 2020.*
https://www.ivoox.com/73-dias-17-preguntas-sin-respuesta-sobre-audios-mp3_rf_52298353_1.html
2020
Hartog, François. "Départager l'humanité: Humains, humanismes, inhumains." Audio lecture. Savoirs ENS 7 Jan. 2025.*
https://savoirs.ens.fr/expose.php?id=4687
2026
Video
Balcarce, Luis. "El Quilombo / Entrevista a Polonia Castellanos (Abogados Cristianos)." YouTube (Estado de Alarma) 11 Aug. 2020.* (The inhuman Left and the massacre of old people).
2020
See also Cruelty; Massacres; Torture; Holocaust; Victims; Nazism; Communism; Totalitarianism.
Iniquity
Brooks, Philips. The Mystery of Iniquity and Other Sermons.
Rodríguez de la Peña, Manuel Alejandro. Iniquidad. (Evil, cruelty, domination and massacres in history).
_____. Imperios de crueldad: La antigüedad clásica y la inhumanidad. Encuentro, c. 2022.*
See also Evil.
Initiation
Darnis, Pierre. "Nouvelles exemplaires, nouvelles initiatiques: exemplarité et cohérence anthropologiques des Novelas ejemplares." In Cervantes en el espejo del tiempo. Ed. Mª Carmen Marín Pina. Zaragoza: Prensas Universitarias de Zaragoza, 2010. 89-134.*
Eliade, Mircea. Rites and Symbols of Initiation. Trans. W. R. Trask. New York: Harper Torchbooks, 1958.
Eslava Galán, Juan. "6. Cuevas iniciáticas." In Eslava Galán, España insólita y misteriosa: Un viaje por la España de la brujería, las leyendas y los tesoros ocultos. Barcelona: Planeta, 2006. 77-96.*
Guénon, René. Apercepciones de la iniciación.
Hetényi, Zsuzsa. "'Idealnaia nagota' – Мotivy initsiatsii v rasskaze Nabokova 'Poseshcheniie muzeia'." Studia Slavica Hungarica 48.1-3 (2003): 105-121. ("Ideally naked". Initiation Motifs in V. Nabokov's "A Visit to the Museum").
Patea Birk, Viorica. "El camino iniciático en The Bell Jar." Atlantis 12.1 (1990): 129-48.*
Schnoebelen, William. Masonry: Beyond the Light.
Literature
Pasolini, Pier Paolo. Petróleo. Novel. Trans. Atilio Pentimalli. Barcelona: Seix Barral, 1993.
Sánchez Dragó, Fernando. La prueba del laberinto. Novel. Barcelona: Planeta, 1992. (Premio Planeta 1992).
Tolstoy, Lev. Voina i Mir. Novel. 1869. (War and Peace). many editions
Video
Krier, Dan. "Sociological Theory: Skeleton Key 1 to Emile Durkheim's Elementary Forms of Religious Life." Video lectures. YouTube (Dan Krier) 29-30 Sept., 2 Oct. 2021.* (Totemism, the Sacred, Social structure, cohesion and belonging, Rituals)
2024
Mas Arellano, Guillermo, et al. "Confesiones de un masón: la Gran Logia al descubierto | Pura Virtud." Video interview with Jonathan Rodas. YouTube (Pura Virtud: Cine y Literatura) 18 Jan. 2026.* (Occultism, Templars, Masons, Ritual, Initiation, Conspiracies, Jesuits, Secret societies, Symbolism, Satanism, Cults)
https://www.youtube.com/live/LAAUKnqn0AE
2026
Schnoebelen, William. "Former 33rd Degree Mason Reveals the Darkest Secrets of Freemasonry." Video interview with William Schnoebelen. YouTube (Almost False) 24 March 2025.* (Satanism, Occultism, Initiation, Organized crime, Cults, Murder, Rape, Pedophilia, Human sacrifice, Souls, Immortality, Conversion, Mormonism).
2025
See also Rites of Passage.
Initiative
Ricœur, Paul. "L'initiative." In Labyrinthe: Parcours éthiques. Ed. R. Celis. Bruxelles: Publications des Facultés universitaires Saint-Louis, 1986.
_____. "L'initiative." In Ricœur, Du texte à l'action. Paris: Seuil, 1986. Rpt. (Points). 1998. 288-307.*
See also Action.
Injections
Video
Delgado, Ricardo. "Entrevista de Marcos Kappes al bioestadístico Ricardo Delgado." Video. Odysee (La Quinta Columna) 5 Nov. 2021.* (Graphene, Vaccines, Electromagnetism, Magnetism, Thrombosis; Covid-19; Neurostimulation; Elites, Conspiracies, Nanotechnology; Microparticles; Injections; Physicians).
https://odysee.com/@laquintacolumna:8/ENTREVISTACONMARCOSKAPPES:e
2021
See also Vaccines.
Injuries
Alarcos, Antonio. "Doctor, esto que me pasa… ¿será por la vacuna?" Diario16 2 Jan. 2022.*
https://diario16.com/doctor-esto-que-me-pasa-sera-por-la-vacuna/
2021
Alerta Digital. "200 médicos austríacos denuncian que la cantidad de efectos secundarios de las vacunas Covid-19 sólo puede describirse como aterradora." Alerta Digital 23 Dec. 2021.* (Andreas Sönnichsen).
2022
Campoy, José Antonio. "Decenas de miles de muertos y cientos de miles de lesionados por las vacunas para la Covid-19." Discovery Salud 252 (Oct. 2021).*
2021
Fagone, Jason. "What Bullets Do to Bodies." Huffington Post (Highline) 26 April 2017.*
http://highline.huffingtonpost.com/articles/en/gun-violence/
2017
Fraiman, Joseph, Juan Erviti, Mark Jones, Sander Greenland, Patrick Whelan, Robert M. Kaplan, and Peter Doshi. "Serious Adverse Events of Special Interest Following mRNA Vaccination in Randomized Trials." SSRN 23 June 2022.*
https://ssrn.com/abstract=4125239
2022
_____. "Serious Adverse Events of Special Interest Following mRNA Covid-19 Vaccination in Randomized Trials in Adults." Vaccine 40.40 (22 Sept. 2022): 5798-5805.*
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.08.036
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264410X22010283
2022
Global Research. "15,472 Dead 1,5 Million Injured (50% Serious) Reported in European Union's Database of Adverse Drug Reactions from Covid-19 Shots." Based Underground 11 June 2021.*
2021
Kirsch, Steve. "Australian Government Numbers Confirm Rate of Serious AE's Is >1 in 100 Doses." Steve Kirsch's Newsletter 19 March 2023.*
https://stevekirsch.substack.com/p/australia-government-numbers-confirm?r=o7iqo
2023
Klein, Nicola P., et al. "Surveillance for Adverse Events after Covid-19 mRNA Vaccination." JAMA 326.14 (2021): 1390-99
DOI: 10.1001/jama.2021.15072
https://twitter.com/MrSmith2Washgtn/status/1622074024657408002
2022
Mercola, Joseph (MD). "Covid Vaccine Deaths and Injuries Are Secretly Buried." Mercola.com (June 2021).*
https://media.mercola.com/ImageServer/Public/2021/July/PDF/covid-vaccine-deaths-and-injuries-pdf.pdf
2021
Pfizer. (With Worldwide Safety). "5.3.6 CUMULATIVE ANALYSIS OF POST-AUTHORIZATION ADVERSE EVENT REPORTS OF PF-07302048 (BNT162B2) RECEIVED THROUGH 28-FEB-2021." Online at Public Health and Medical Officials for Transparency. (Nov. 2021).*
https://phmpt.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/5.3.6-postmarketing-experience.pdf
2021
Ruiz, María. "La UE revela que 5.000 personas han muerto en Europa por las vacunas del Covid." OK Diario 9 Nov. 2021.*
2021
Sánchez, Rosalía. "Una demanda colectiva da pie al primer juicio por daños por la vacuna del Covid-19." ABC 11 April 2023.*
https://www.abc.es/sociedad/demanda-colectiva-pie-primer-juicio-danos-vacuna-20230411191342-nt.html
2023
Shilhavy, Brian. "17,503 Dead, 1,7 Million Injured (50% Serious) Reported in European Union Databases of Adverse Drug Reactions for Covid-19 Shots." Health Impact News 8 July 2021.*
2021
Global Research 9 July 2021.*
2021
_____. "20,595 DEAD 1.9 Million Injured (50% Serious) Reported in European Union's Database of Adverse Drug Reactions for Covid-19 Shots." Health Impact News 2 Aug. 2021.*
2021
The Plant Strong Club 3 Aug. 2021.*
2021
Video
Greene, Marjorie Taylor, et al. "Congresswoman Marjorie Taylor Greene Leads a Hearing on Injuries Caused by Covid-19 Vaccines." X (Rasmussen Reports) 12 Jan. 2024.* (Dr. Ryan Cole, Dr. Peter McCullough, Kirk Milhoan, Senator Ron Johnson, Congressman Andy Biggs; Clots, Myocarditis, Cancer; Health policies, Whistleblowers, Physicians and health care, Big Pharma, Globalism, Cartels, FDA, WHO, Wellcome Trust, Fauci, Jeremy Farrar, Ralph Baric, Peter Daszak, Peter Hotez, Bill Gates, Corruption, Lobbies, Pfizer, Moderna, mRNA technology, DARPA, Nobel Prize, Metabiota, bioweapons, Virology, Pandemics, Food technology)
https://twitter.com/Rasmussen_Poll/status/1745856706674880706
2024
Vidal, César, and Lorenzo Ramírez. "El Gran Reseteo: Las terapias génicas llegan a los niños—Cobayas humanas para celebrar Navidad." Video. César Vidal TV 11 Dec. 2021.* (FDA, Vaccines, Pfizer, Victims, Injuries, Disinformation, Manipulation, Child abuse).
2021
Siri, Aaron. "After Forcing The CDC To Release V-SAFE Data, Excessive COVID Vaccine Injuries Are Made Public!" Video interview (Fox News). Rumble (Sunfellow on Covid-19) Oct. 2022.*
2023
Weinstein, Bret. "Maddie de Garay and other injuries (Lydia McGrew & Bret Weinstein)." Video. YouTube (Darkhorse Podcast Clips) 4 Jan. 2022.*
2021
_____. "Gaslighting the Vaccine Injured: A DarkHorse Story." Interview with Nick Gibson. YouTube (Bret Weinstein) 26 Nov. 2023.*
2023
Wolf, Naomi. "Autopsies Reveal the Medical Atrocities of Genetic Therapies Being Used against a Respiratory Virus." Video. Rumble (Bannons War Room) 15 Feb. 2023.*
2023
_____. "Autopsies Revealed Catastrophic Lesions On Many Organs Likely Caused By Covid Vaccine." Video. Rumble (Bannons War Room) 16 Feb. 2023.*
2023
Injustice
Chiurazzi, Gaetano. "El sentido de la injusticia y el exceso del don: sobre el significado político de lo sublime." In Con Paul Ricœur: Espacios de interpelación. Tiempo. Dolor. Justicia. Relatos. Ed. Teresa Oñate, José Luis Díaz Arroyo, Paloma O. Zubía, Marco Antonio Hernández Nieto, L. David Cáceres. Madrid: Dykinson, 2016. 147-60.*
García Jaén, Braulio. Justicia Poética. (Ahmed Tommouhi, Abderrazak Mounib, Caso Tommouhi; Margarita Robles).
Rix, Miguel. "Miguel Rix - ¡Qué ingenuo!." La Voz de Talavera 29 June 2023.* (Spanish justice, Injustice, Corruption, Fernando Presencia).
https://lavozdetalavera.com/que-ingenuo/
2023
Schopenhauer, Arthur. "Acerca de la injusticia y el derecho, o sobre la doctrina filosófica del derecho." Ch. 1 of Schopenhauer, Metafísica de las costumbres. Ed. and trans. Roberto Rodríguez Aramayo. Madrid: Debate / C.S.I.C., 1993. 85-115.* (Egotism, injustice, sexuality, property, injustice, lies, law, justice, Kant's theory of law, punishment).
Sierra González, Ángela. "La injusticia: Una perspectiva simbólica del mal." In Con Paul Ricœur: Espacios de interpelación. Tiempo. Dolor. Justicia. Relatos. Ed. Teresa Oñate, José Luis Díaz Arroyo, Paloma O. Zubía, Marco Antonio Hernández Nieto, L. David Cáceres. Madrid: Dykinson, 2016. 551-62.*
Audio
Vidal, César. "La Lepra Catalanista - Programa Completo de La Voz de César Vidal - 08/12/20." Audio. YouTube (La Voz de César Vidal) 8 Dec. 2020.* (Injustice, Abuses, Taxes, Catalanism, Debt; Blasco Ibáñez).
2020
Films
Intolerance. Dir. D. W. Griffith. Script by Tod Browning and D. W. Griffith. Cast: Olga Grey, Robert Harron, Joseph Henabery, Lloyd Ingraham, Lillian Langdon, Ralph Lewis, Vera Lewis, Howard Gaye, Elmo Lincoln, Gillian Gish, Wlter Long, Bessie Love, Mae Mars, Tully Marshall, Seena Owen. Photog. G. W. Bitzer and Karl Brown. Music by Joseph Carl Breil, Carl Davis and D. W. Griffith. Prod. D. W. Griffith. USA, 1916. (4 stories on injustice: St. Barthelémy massacre, Crucifixion, a modern strike, ancient Babylon).
_____. Intolerancia. Spanish DVD. (Orígenes del Cine). Madrid: Suevia Films-Crin, c. 2007.*
Internet resources
Amnistía Internacional
2014
Literature
Blake, William. "London." Poetry Foundation.*
https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/43673/london-56d222777e969
2018
Innate ideas / tendencies / abilities
Bouchard, Thomas J., et al. "Sources of Human Psychological Differences: The Minnesota Study of Twins Reared Apart." Science 250 (1990): 223-8.
Boyd, Brian. On the Origin of Stories: Evolution, Cognition, and Fiction. Cambridge (MA) and London: Harvard UP-Belknap Press, 2009.* (Book I: Evolution, Art, and Fiction – Part 1, Evolution and Nature, Part 2, Evolution and Art, Part 3, Evolution and Fiction; Book II: From Zeus to Seuss: Origins of Stories— Part 4, Phylogeny: The Odyssey, Part 5: Ontogeny: Horton Hears a Who!).
http://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog/BOYORI.html
2009
Corbey, Raymond, Adam Jagic, Krist Vaesen, and Mark Collard. "The Acheulean Handaxe: More Like a Bird's Song than a Beatles' Tune?" Evolutionary Anthropology 25 (2016): 6-19. Online at Academia.*
https://www.academia.edu/20651704/
2016
Diller, Karl C., and Rebecca L. Cann. "The Innateness of Language: A View from Genetics." In The Evolution of Language. Ed. Andrew D. M. Smith et al. New Jersey: World Scientific, 2010. 107-15.*
Dutton, Denis. The Art Instinct: Beauty, Pleasure, and Human Evolution. Bloomsbury, 2009; Oxford: Oxford UP, 2009.
García Landa, José Ángel. "El gen de la pistolita." In García Landa, NamberGuán: Blog de notas (enero y febrero 2006) 12 Feb. 2006.*
http://www.unizar.es/departamentos/filologia_inglesa/garciala/z06-1.html
2012 DISCONTINUED 2018 Online at the Internet Archive.*
2020
https://www.flickr.com/photos/garciala/46875499401/in/dateposted-public/
2020
_____. "El gen de la pistolita." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 12 Feb. 2006.*
https://garciala.blogia.com/2006/021201-el-gen-de-la-pistolita.php
2006
_____. "Retropost, 2006: El gen de la pistolita." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 12 Feb. 2026.*
https://blogdenotasvanityfea.blogspot.com/2026/02/retropost-2006-el-gen-de-la-pistolita.html
2026
https://x.com/JoseAngelGLanda/status/2021726658948903291
2026
_____. "Ideas innatas (o fijas) en lingüística." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 23 Aug. 2009.* (Chomsky, Kenneally, origin of language).
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2009/08/ideas-innatas-o-fijas-en-linguistica.html
2009
Gopnik, Alison. The Philosophical Baby: What Children's Minds Tell Us about Truth, Love, and the Meaning of Life. New York: Farrar, Strauss, and Giroux, 2009.
Harris, Judith Rich. The Nurture Assumption: Why Children Turn Out The Way they Do.
Harris, Marvin. "Gustos innatos." In Harris, Nuestra especie. 3rd. ed. Madrid: Alianza Editorial, 2011. 154-58.*
_____. "Por una vez, los genes." In Harris, Nuestra especie. 3rd. ed. Madrid: Alianza Editorial, 2011. 165-68.*
Haspelmath, Martin. "Some (ex)generative grammarians who are abandoning innateness." Diversity Linguistics Comment 5 April 2021.*
https://dlc.hypotheses.org/2481
2021
Holland, Norman. "25. Is Literature Innate?" In Holland, Literature and the Brain. Gainesville (FL): PsyArt Foundation, 2009. 321-41.*
Huarte de San Juan, Juan. (a.k.a. Juan de San Juan, or Juan de Dios Huarte de San Juan). Examen de Ingenios para las Sciencias. Baeza: Juan Bautista de Montoya, 1575.
_____. Examen de Ingenios para las ciencias. New eds.: Pamplona, 1578; Valencia, 1580; Huesca, 1581; Baeza, 1594 (expurgated). (Many European eds. in Latin, French, Italian, English, German… etc.).
_____. Juan Huarte de San Juan (o El Doctor Juan de San Juan): Examen de ingenios para las ciencias: Edición comparada de la príncipe (Baeza, 1575) y sub-príncipe (Baeza, 1594). Prólogo, sumarios, notas y preparación por Rodrigo Sanz. 2 vols. (Biblioteca de Filósofos españoles, dirigida por Eduardo Ovejero y Maury). Madrid: Espasa-Calpe (Imprenta La Rafa), 1930.* (Cover: Huarte: Examen de Ingenios. Tomo I, Tomo II).
Leibniz, G. W. Nouveaux Essais. (Perception, epistemology, substance, fallacies, truth, knowledge, judgment, Reason, propositions, God, probability, error).
_____. Nuevos ensayos sobre el entendimiento humano. Madrid: Editora Nacional, 1977.
_____. Nuevos ensayos sobre el entendimiento humano. Ed. Javier Echeverría Ezponda. Addenda by Mary Sol de Mora. (El Libro de Bolsillo). Madrid: Alianza Editorial, 1992. 2nd ed. 2021.* (I. Sobre las ideas innatas. II. Sobre las ideas. III. Sobre las palabras. IV. Sobre el conocimiento).
Locke, John. "Book I: Of Innate Notions." In Locke, An Essay Concerning Human Understanding. Ed. John W. Yolton. 2 vols. London: Dent; New York: Dutton, 1961. 1-58.*
_____. "I.II. No Innate Principles in the Mind." In Locke, An Essay Concerning Human Understanding. Ed. John W. Yolton. 2 vols. London: Dent; New York: Dutton, 1961. *
_____. "I.III. No Innate Practical Principles." In Locke, An Essay Concerning Human Understanding. Ed. John W. Yolton. 2 vols. London: Dent; New York: Dutton, 1961. *
_____. "I.IV. Other Considerations Concerning Innate Principles, both Speculative and Practical." In Locke, An Essay Concerning Human Understanding. Ed. John W. Yolton. 2 vols. London: Dent; New York: Dutton, 1961. *
Meltzoff, Andrew N., and M. Keith Moore. "Imitation of Facial and Manual Gestures by Human Neonates." Science 19 (1977): 75-78.
_____. "Newborn Infants Imitate Adult Facial Gestures." Child Development 53 (1983): 702-9.
Mitchell, Kevin J. Innate: How the Wiring of Our Brains Shapes Who We Are.
Peng, Fred C. C. "The Deaf and Their Acquisition of the Various Systems of Communication: Speculation Against Innatism." Word 27.1-2-3 (April-Aug.-Dec. 1971). Special issue: Child Language-1975. International Linguistic Association, 1976. 225-46.*
Pinker, Steven. The Blank Slate: The Modern Denial of Human Nature. New York: Viking, 2002.
_____. La tabla rasa: La negación moderna de la identidad humana. Barcelona: Paídos, 2018.
Seligman, Martin E. P., and Joanne L. Hager. Biological Boundaries of Learning. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1972.
Scheller, Richard H., and Richard Axel. "Control genético de un comportamiento innato: un grupo de neuropépticos dirigen la puesta de huevos en el caracol Apolysia." Investigación y ciencia 92 (May 1984): 34-47.*
See also Instincts.
Innocence
Bruckner, Pascal. La tentación de la inocencia. Essay. Trans. Thomas Kauf. Barcelona: Anagrama, 1996.
Cixous, Hélène. (With) Ou l'art de l'innocence. Paris: Éditions des femmes, 1981. (Lear's Cordelia, female self).
_____. "(With) Or the Art of Innocence." Trans. Stephanie Flood. Selection. In The Hélène Cixous Reader. Ed. Susan Sellers. London: Routledge, 1994. 95-104.*
García Landa, José Ángel. "Presuntos presos." In García Landa, E-Binnacle: Blog de notas (Septiembre 2006) 14 Sept. 2006.*
http://www.unizar.es/departamentos/filologia_inglesa/garciala/z06-9.html
2012 DISCONTINUED 2020 – Online at the Internet Archive:
2020
https://www.flickr.com/photos/garciala/46823599572/in/dateposted-public/
2020
_____. "Presuntos presos." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 14 Sept. 2006.*
https://garciala.blogia.com/2006/091401-presuntos-presos.php
2026
_____. "Retropost, 2006: Presuntos presos." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 14 Sept. 2026.*
https://blogdenotasvanityfea.blogspot.com/2026/09/retropost-2006-presuntos-presos.html
2026
https://x.com/JoseAngelGLanda/status/2099734002068295972
2026
Lewis, R. W. B. The American Adam: Innocence, Tragedy and Tradition in the Nineteenth Century. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1955.
Sacido Romero, Jorge, María Casado Villanueva and Laura Mª Lojo Rodríguez. "Through the Eyes of a Child: Innocence Assailed in Modernist and Postmodernist English Short Fiction." In A View from the South: Contemporary English and American Studies. (34th AEDEAN International Conference). Ed. José R. Ibáñez Ibáñez and José Francisco Fernández Sánchez. CD-ROM. Almería: AEDEAN / U de Almería / Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, 2011. 381-90.* (Joyce, McEwan)
Solenne, Marie de, ed. Innocente culpabilité. Interviews with Paul Ricœur, Stan Rougier, Yves Leloup, Philippe Naquet. (A vive voix). Dervy, 1998.
Suárez Toste, Ernesto. "'And Looked Our Infant Sight Away': Nostalgia for the Innocent Gaze in Elizabeth Bishop's Poetry." Atlantis 24.2 (December 2002): 203-13.*
Unger, Peter. Living High and Letting Die: Our Illusion of Innocence. New York: Oxford UP, 1996.
Literature
Ayala, Francisco. "Los inocentes." Story. 1979. In Ayala, Narrativa completa. Madrid: Alianza Editorial, 1993. 1251-53.*
Blake, William. From Songs of Innocence. In The Norton Anthology of English Literature. Gen. ed. M. H. Abrams with Stephen Greenblatt. Vol. 2. New York: Norton, 1999. 43-48.*
_____. "Auguries of Innocence." Written 1803-6. In Gilchrist, The Life of William Blake. 1863.
_____. "Auguries of Innocence." 1803. Poetry Foundation.*
https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/43650/auguries-of-innocence
2020
Caldwell, Taylor. This Side of Innocence. Fiction. c. 1946.
Fielding, Henry. The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews and of his friend Mr. Abraham Adams and An Apology for the Life of Mrs. Shamela Andrews. Ed. Douglas Brooks-Davies. Oxford: Oxford UP, 1970. New ed. 1980.*
_____. Joseph Andrews. (Penguin Classics). Harmondsworth: Penguin.
_____. Joseph Andrews. Ed. Stephen Copley. London: Routledge, 1987.
_____. Joseph Andrews with Shamela and Related Writings. Ed. Homer Goldberg. (Norton Critical Edition). New York: Norton, 1987.
_____. Joseph Andrews. In Literature Online: Eighteenth-Century Fiction. Chadwyck-Healey.
_____. Joseph Andrews, vol. 1. From The Works of Henry Fielding, ed. George Saintsbury, in Twelve Volumes.
http://www.gutenberg.org/files/9611/9611-h/9611-h.htm
2013
Gray, Thomas. "Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College." Written 1742. Pub. 1747.
_____. "Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College." In The Norton Anthology of English Literature. 7th ed. Ed. M. H. Abrams, Stephen Greenblatt et al. New York: Norton, 1999. 1.2826-29.*
_____. "Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College." In Eighteenth-Century Poetry: The Annotated Anthology. Ed. David Fairer and Christine Gerrard. 3rd ed. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2015. 415-17.*
James, Henry. "The Tree of Knowledge." In James, Complete Stories (V) 1898-1910. (The Library of America). New York: Literary Classics of the United States, c. 1999.
Navarro, Julia. La sangre de los inocentes.
Vaughan, Henry. The Retreat. Poem. In Silex Scintillans: or Sacred Poems and Private Ejaculations. By Henry Vaughan Silurist. London, 1650. 2nd ed. 1655.
_____. "The Retreat." Poetry Foundation.*
https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/45430/the-retreat-56d2250b6cff5
2020
Music
Norman, Patrick. "Souvenirs d'un vieillard." Music video. YouTube (Marquise de Carabat) 2 Dec. 2010.*
2020
Video
Piper, John. "John Piper Reads his poem 'The Children" (with English subtitles)." YouTube (Desiring God) 21 Feb. 2013.*
2013
Inns
Baroja, Pío. "Al llegar a la venta." In Pío Baroja: Obras Completas XVI: Obra dispersa y epistolario: Textos dispersos - Páginas de autocrítica - Prólogo a textos ajenos - Artículos - Epistolario selecto. Ed. José-Carlos Mainer. Rev. Juan Carlos Ara Torralba. Barcelona: Galaxia Gutenberg / Círculo de Lectores, 2000. 790-92.
Larra, Mariano José de. "La fonda nueva." In Larra, Artículos. Ed. José Ribalta y Ana Navarro. Madrid: Anaya, 1986. 133-42.*
_____. "La fonda nueva." In Larra, Artículos. Ed. Enrique Rubio. Madrid: Cátedra, 1992. 234-40.*
López-Burgos, María Antonia. "Ventas, posadas y fondas en los relatos de viajeras inglesas de otros tiempos." In De habitaciones propias y otros espacios conquistados: Estudios sobre mujeres y literatura en lengua inglesa en homenaje a Blanca López Román. Ed. Margarita Carretero González, Mª Elena Rodríguez Martín and Gerardo Rodríguez Salas. Granada: Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Granada, 2006.
Rendle, William, and Philip Norman. The Inns of Old Southwark and their Association. 1888.
Literature
Goldoni, Carlo. La Locandiera. Comedy. 1761.
_____. The Mistress of the Inn. Trans. of La Locandiera.
_____. "La Hostería de la Posta: Comedia en un acto, en prosa, representada por vez primera en Zola, en el verano del año de 1761." In Antología de piezas cortas de teatro. Ed. Nicolás González Ruiz. Barcelona: Labor, 1965. 2.1107-18.*
Goudge, Elizabeth. Pilgrim's Inn. Fiction. c. 1948.
Jonson, Ben. The New Inn. Comedy. 1630. Printed in 1631 octavo; omitted from the 1640 folio. Included in 1692 folio.
Música
Sorozábal, Pablo. La tabernera del puerto. Zarzuela. María Bayo, Rosa María Ysás, Isabel Monar, Plácido Domingo, Juan Pons, Enrique Baquerizo, Emilio Sánchez, Juan Jesús Rodríguez, Jesús Castejón. Orquesta Sinfónica de Galicia / Víctor Pablo Pérez. YouTube (José Antonio Navarro) 18 Nov. 2015.*
2017
Inoculation
Ramón y Cajal, Santiago. Estudios sobre el microbio vírgula del cólera y las inoculaciones profilácticas. Zaragoza: Tipografía del Hospicio Provincial, c. 1885.*
See also Vaccines.
INP
Bordonado Bermejo, M. Julia. "El general de Ingenieros D. José Marvá y Máyer, presidente del Instituto Nacional de Previsión desde 1913 a 1934." In La República y la Guerra Civil Setenta años después. Ed. Alfonso Bullón de Mendoza and Luis E. Togores. Madrid: Actas, 2008. 2.333-46.*
Inquests
Bridgen, Andrew. "( Did Care Homes Use Powerful Sedatives to Speed Covid Deaths? Number of Prescriptions for the Drug Midazolam Doubled During Height of the Pandemic) – This Is a Basis for the Dimmock Inquest (now adjourned again." X (Andrew Bridgen) 18 Aug. 2025.*
https://x.com/ABridgen/status/1957374313738183137
2025
El Debate. "La Guardia Civil confirma que ERC estaba tras las algaradas de Tsunami Democràtic." El Debate 10 April 2023.* (Marta Rovira).
2023
García Landa, José Angel. "Oops, an Oversight." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 12 Jan. 2025.* (Congress on Covid).
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2025/01/oops-oversight.html
2025
Grassley, Chuck. "Grassley Opens Senate Judiciary FBI Oversight Hearing, Releases Additional Records Demonstrating Political Weaponization and Misconduct at Biden FBI." US Senate Committee on the Judiciary 16 Sept. 2025.
Le Mathieu, Leif. "Fauci Held in Contempt after Refusing to Answer Questions about Bombshell Diary." Daily Wire 6 Aug. 2026.* (Rand Paul).
2026
Mizokami, Kyle. "Everything You Need to Know about the Bizarre Congressional Hearing on UFOs." Popular Mechanics 3 Aug. 2023.*
https://www.popularmechanics.com/military/weapons/a44703252/uap-congressional-hearing/
2023
Montes, Rocío. "La justicia chilena ratifica que Salvador Allende se suicidó: La Corte Suprema ratifica que el expresidente se suicidó durante el golpe de 1973 y da por cerrada la investigación." El País 8 Jan. 2014.
Reed, Jim. "Covid Was like a Daily Terror Attack, Doctor Tells Inquiry." BBC 26 Sept. 2024.* (Kevin Fong).
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cz9py388z17o
2024
Schneir, Walter, and Miriam Schneir. Invitation to an Inquest. London: W. H. Allen, 1966.
Sotero, Paloma D., and Elena Mengual. "Aznar ataca al Gobierno y pide que se 'investigue la verdad' del 11-M." El Mundo 30 Nov. 2004.*
Turner, Camilla. "The COVID Inquiry Suppressed Evidence on Vaccines." Telegraph 6 July 2026.*
https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2026/07/06/covid-inquiry-suppressed-evidence-on-vaccines/
2026
Audio
Brandau, Dieter, et al. "El audio de Bolaños en el interrogatorio del juez Peinado." Audio. (La Noche de Dieter). EsRadio 9 May 2025.*
2025
Video
Forbes. "John Durham Testifies To Congress On FBI's Trump-Russia Probe — Part 1." Video. YouTube (Forbes Breaking News) 21 June 2023.* (Hillary Clinton, Obama, Biden, FBI, conspiracies, FISA (Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act), espionage, Defamation, election interference, Democratic Party, surveillance, corruption, William Barr, John Muller, Paul Manafort, James Comey, Jason Jones, Charles Dolan, Adam Schiff, Igor Danchenko, Roger Stone, Peter Strzok, Christopher Steele, Carter Page, Donald Trump Jr., Framing)
Part 2: https://youtu.be/x8Hl-yASxgk
2023
_____. "Oliver Stone Testifies On JFK Files At Declassification House Task Force Hearing." Video. YouTube (Forbes Breaking News) 1 April 2025.* (+ Morley, DiEugenio, John Davisson; CIA, Corruption, Fabrications, Cover-ups, Richard James Kerr, James Jesus Angleton, George Joannides, Robert F. Kennedy and Martin Luther King Jr. Murders, Arthur Schlesinger, Alan Dulles, Lyndon B. Johnson, Roger Stone, Surveillance, John Garrett Underhill).
2025
García, Jano, et al. "Santos Cerdán reaparece en el Senado para amenazar a la PSOE." Video. YouTube (ViOne) 17 Dec. 2025.* (José Luis Ábalos, Santos Cerdán, José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero, Mafia, Julio Martínez Martínez, organized crime).
2025
Gisbert, Rubén. "Urgente, increíble lo sucedido durante la investigación de la 'Dana'." Video. YouTube (Rubén Gisbert) 14 April 2025.*
https://www.youtube.com/live/Yp_V1SIdx0c
2025
Giuliani, Rudy W. "The Anti-American Anti-Truth Jan. 6th Committee Exposed – December 20, 2022 – Episode 299." YouTube (Rudy W. Giuliani) 20 Dec. 2022.* (2020 elections voter fraud, Conspiracies, Antifa, Democratic Party, FBI, Biden corruption)
2022
_____. "America's Mayor Live (E42): My response to the January 6th Committee Report." Video. YouTube (Rudy W. Giuliani) 20 Dec. 2022.* (Democratic Party, Persecutions, Organized crime, Corruption, FBI; Lawyers' guilds).
2022
Guisasola, Aitor. "Bombazo – la UCO destapa la llamada que hunde a Sánchez y Begoña Gómez y el juez Peinado actúa." Video. YouTube (Un Abogado contra la Demagogia) 7 May 2025.*
2025
Lacalle, Daniel. "Demoledor informe sobre el intervencionismo en la pandemia." Video. YouTube (Daniel Lacalle) 12 Jan. 2025.*
2025
Morás, Nicolás. "Nuevo descubrimiento demoledor sobre las Torres Gemelas – Vidas en peligro por esta filtración." Video. YouTube (Los Liberales) 8 Oct. 2025.* (Marc Rossini, CIA; Doug Miller, FBI, Michael Casey; Henry Kissinger; Bin Laden, Al Qaeda, committees; Iraq war; Thomas H. Kean, Philip D. Zelicow).
https://www.youtube.com/live/YWCLjTy4fcA
2025
Paul, Rand. "UNRELENTING: Rand Paul Demands Answers About The Origins Of COVID-19 | 2024 Rewind." Video. YouTube (Forbes Breaking News) 26 Nov. 2024.* (Disinformation, Health management, Cover-ups, Fauci, virology, bioengineering, Infection, Wuhan Institute, Shi Zhengli, Ralph Baric, Christian Andersen, Francis Collins, corruption of science, Martin Kulldorff, Jay Bhattacharia, Robert Redfield, Esfeldt, NIH, NIAID, Research projects funding).
2024
Robinson, Tommy. "Britain Is on the Brink: An Honest Conversation With Tommy Robinson." Video interview. YouTube (Triggernometry) 10 Aug. 2025.* (Sir David Amess, Persecutions, Cover-ups, Muslims, Hate, Islamophobia, Islam, Dissent, Protests, Gangs, Rape, Tribalism, Violence, Victims, Immigrants, Wokism, Piers Morgan, Luton, Telford, Rochdale, Pakistani diaspora, Inquests, Manipulation, Labour Party)
https://blogdenotasvanityfea.blogspot.com/2025/08/an-honest-conversation-with-tommy.html
2025
Royuela Samit, Santiago, and Juan Martínez Grasa. "A Miguel Blasco y J. Farrerons sobre los YouTubers, las periciales y otros." Video. YouTube (Santiago Royuela Samit) 30 Dec. 2022.* (Mena, Zapatero, Margarita Robles, Tajo Media, El Diestro, Pedro Rosillo Garrido, Miguel Blasco del Álamo (Aquí la Voz de Europa), Vanity Fea, Manos Limpias, Jaume Farreróns, Clara Jiménez Cruz, Julio Montes Moreno, Inmaculada Hernando Soler, CNI, Javier Fernández Ferrero. Corruption and cover-ups, judicial conspiracies, blackmail and fabrications; judge Magdalena Jiménez and Alberto Royuela framing; Eduardo Navarro Blasco; Rafel García Ruiz, Juan Manuel García Peña; Holograph certifications; José Antonio Cano Vidal; Jorge Juan Pérez Sanjurjo; Ruiz manuscripts on child David Navarro Sancho, José Arévalo Mota, Jiangiao Xu, Juan Chiva Cruz; agents Francisco Garrido Vinardell and Jorge González San Martín; Javier Royuela, Jorge Xurigué; framing of Juan Manuel Borrego Sanz; Royuela complaint vs. Mena, García Peña, Garrido and José Antonio Cano Vidal, a.k.a. "José Luis Martín Gordillo"; defamation of Royuela; Tribunal Supremo corruption; Guillem Vidal, Mª Eugenia Alegret Burgués, Cándido Conde-Pumpido; Eduardo Fungairiño; Ignacio Sánchez García-Porrero; Joaquín Martínez Sánchez, TSJC inquest on Mena)
2022
Sachs, Jeffrey, et al. "SDSN Webinar: Origins of the Covid-19 Pandemic." (The Lancet Commission; Sustainable Developments Solutions Network). YouTube (SDSN) 21 Dec. 2022.* (Wuhan lab, Virology, EcoHealth Alliance; Genetic engineering, NIH criminal Cover-ups and Disinformation, Liars).
2022
Vidal, César. "Editorial: El Congreso de los Estados Unidos revela la verdad sobre el Coronavirus - 05/12/24." Audio. X (César Vidal).* (Wuhan lab; Ecohealth Alliance, Virology, Corruption, NIH, Mandates, Vaccines, conspiracies, disinformation, physicians, media).
https://x.com/CesarVidalFM/status/1864747110576345361
2024
Wright, Frank. "Happening Now – UK Rape Gang Inquiry Shocks the World." Video interview. X (Alex Jones) 18 June 2026.* (Rupert Lowe; Keir Starmer, Pakistani immigrants, political correctness, cover-ups).
https://x.com/RealAlexJones/status/2067328384531894462
2026
Inquiry
Koschorke, Albrecht. Wahrheit und Erfindung: Grundzüge einer Allgemeinen Erzähltheorie. Frankfurt am Main: Fischer, 2013.
Lindgren, J. R. "Adam Smith's Theory of Inquiry." Journal of Political Economy 77 (1969): 896-915.
Nelson, J. S., and A. Megill. "Rhetoric of Inquiry: Projects and Problems." Quarterly Journal of Speech 72 (1986): 20-37.
Pack, Spencer J. "Theological (and hence economic) Implications of Adam Smith's 'Principles which Lead and Direct Philosophical Enquiries'." History of Political Economy 27.2 (1995): 289-307.
See also Research; Reasoning; Knowledge; Investigations.
Insanity
Cobos Fernández, Inmaculada. "Two Serious Ladies and the Powerful Discourse of Insanity." In Power and Culture in America: Forms of Interaction and Renewal. Actas del V Congreso SAAS (Salamanca, 2001). Salamanca: Almar, 2002. 177-85.* (Jane Bowles, 1943).
See also Madness.
Insatisfaction
Mainer Baque, José-Carlos. Análisis de una insatisfacción: Las novelas de W. Fernández-Flórez. 1975.
Music
Rolling Stones. "Satisfaction." Song.
See also Desire; Frustration; Resentment; Envy; Jealousy; Restlessness.
Insects
Alerta Digital. "Los medios corporativos llaman al público a comer insectos para luchar contra el cambio climático." Alerta Digital 2 Nov. 2023.*
2023
Browne, Thomas (Sir). "Of some Insects, and the properties of several Plants." Pseudodoxia Epidemica 2.7. In The Works of Sir Thomas Browne. Ed. Charles Sayle. Edinburgh: John Grant, 1927. 1.299-307.*
_____. "An Answer to Certain Queries relating to Fishes, Birds, Insects." In Certain Miscellany Tracts. 1684. In The Works of Sir Thomas Browne. Ed. Charles Sayle. Edinburgh: John Grant, 1927. 3.289-93.*
Dujardin. (On insects' cerebral ganglia). Annales des Sc. Nat. 3rd serie Zoolog. 14 (1850).
Fabre, J. H. Souvenirs entomologiques.
_____. Insect Life. London: Macmillan, 1901.
_____. La vida de los insectos. Madrid: Espasa-Calpe, 1951.
_____. Los destructores: Lecturas sobre los insectos perjudiciales a la agricultura. Madrid: Espasa-Calpe, 1952.
_____. The Wonders of Instinct. London: T. Fisher Unwin, 1918.
Flammarion, Camilo. "IIII. Un aspecto particular de la vida de los insectos." In Flammarion, Contemplaciones Científicas. Madrid: Gaspar y Roig, 1874. 31-44.*
Hodkinson, I. D., and D. Casson. "A Lesser Predilection for Bugs: Hemiptera (Insecta) Diversity in Tropical Rain Forests." Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 43 (1991): 101-9.
Labandeira, Conrad, and J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. "Insect Diversity in the Fossil Record." Science 261 (1993): 310-15.
McGavin, George C. Pocket Nature Guide: Insects. London: Dorling Kindersley, 2004.
_____. Insectos y Arañas: Una guía fotográfica de los insectos y arañas de España y de Europa. Trans. Manuel Pijoan. (Guías de bolsillo). Barcelona: Ediciones Omega, 2006.*
Moufet, T. Insectorum . . . theatrum. 1634.
Pouchet., Georges. "L'Instinct chez les Insectes." Revue des Deux Mondes (Feb. 1870).
Robison, Richard, and Roger L. Kaesler. "13. Phylum Arthropoda." In Fossil Invertebrates. Ed. Richard S. Boardman et al. Cambridge (MA): Blackwell, 1987. 205-69.* (Trilobitomorpha, Crustacea, Chelicerata, Hexapoda).
Stork, Nigel E. "Insect Diversity: Facts, Fiction and Speculation." Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 35 (1988): 321-37.
Westwood. Modern Class of Insects. Vol. 2. 1840.
Wilson, Edward O. The Insect Societies. 1971.
_____. Success and Dominance in Ecosystems: The Case of the Social Insects. 1990.
Wilson, E. O., and Bert Hölldobler. The Ants. 1990. (Pulitzer Prize).
_____. The Superorganism: The Beauty, Elegance, and Strangeness of Insect Societies. New York: W.W. Norton, 2008. (Social insects, ants, bees, wasps, termites).
Zahradnik, Jirí, Milan Chvála, et al. Insectos (Enciclopedia de la Ciencia). Madrid: Susaeta-Tikal, n.d. [c. 2010].
Journals
Entomologist 53 (February 1920).
Journal of the New York Entomological Society (Sept. 1941).
Video
Montejo, Hugo. "Alimentos que llevan insectos. Cómo identificarlos." YouTube (Hugo Montejo Fit) 18 Sept. 2023.*
2023
Insecurity
Bauman, Zygmunt. "8. Panorama general: Al final está el principio." In Bauman, Ética posmoderna. Trans. Bertha Ruiz de la Concha. México, Buenos Aires and Madrid: Siglo XXI, 2005. 2nd ed. 2006. 254-86.*
_____ "4. Trabajo." In Bauman, Modernidad líquida. México: FCE, 2003. Rpt. 2015. 139-78.* (Progress, Work, Marriage, Procrastination, Social life and relationships, Insecurity)
Fishman, Pamela. "Conversational Insecurity." In The Feminist Critique of Language: A Reader. Ed. Deborah Cameron. 2nd ed. London: Routledge, 1998. 1999. 253-58.*
Santandreu, Rafael. Sin miedo.
_____. El método para vivir sin miedo. Grijalbo, 2023.
Inside/Outside
Derrida,
Jacques. "The Outside Is the Inside." In Semiotics. Ed. Karin Boklund-Lagopoulou, Alexandros Labgopoulos and
Mark Gottdiener. London: SAGE, 2002. Vol. 4.
Johnston, R. "Contextual Knowledge: A Model for the Overthrow of the Internal/External Dichotomy." Australian and New Zealand Journal of Sociology 12 (1976): 193-203.
Insignificance
Baroja, Pío. "Pequeñeces." In Pío Baroja: Obras Completas XVI: Obra dispersa y epistolario: Textos dispersos - Páginas de autocrítica - Prólogo a textos ajenos - Artículos - Epistolario selecto. Ed. José-Carlos Mainer. Rev. Juan Carlos Ara Torralba. Barcelona: Galaxia Gutenberg / Círculo de Lectores, 2000. 1166.
Benatar, David. The Human Predicament: A Candid Guide to Life's Biggest Questions. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2017.*
_____. "Terrible News." From The Human Predicament. In García Landa, Vanity Fea 24 Feb. 2019.*
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2019/02/terrible-news.html
2019
Marías, Javier. "¿Peccata minuta?" In Marías. Cuando los tontos mandan. Barcelona: Penguin Random House - Alfaguara, 2018. 156-58.*
Literature
Grossmith, George and Weedon Grossmith The Diary of a Nobody. 1894-. Illust. Weedon Grossmith. (Everyman's Library, 963). London: Dent; New York: Dutton.
Music
Cecilia. "Nada de nada." Videoclip, 1975. YouTube (dulce porvenir) 11 Feb. 2012.*
2018
Insolence
Baroja, Pío. "La insolencia callejera." In Pío Baroja: Obras Completas XVI: Obra dispersa y epistolario: Textos dispersos - Páginas de autocrítica - Prólogo a textos ajenos - Artículos - Epistolario selecto. Ed. José-Carlos Mainer. Rev. Juan Carlos Ara Torralba. Barcelona: Galaxia Gutenberg / Círculo de Lectores, 2000. 1561-65.
Insomnia
Dickens, Charles. "Yacer despierto." From Reprinted Pieces. In Dickens, Obras completas XII. Madrid: Santillana-Aguilar, 2005. 55-60.*
Gibson, B. J. "Statius and insomnia: Allusion and Meaning in Silvae 5.4." CQ 46 (1996): 457-68.
Hippocrates. De insomniis.
Stevenson, R. L. "Nuits blanches." In Stevenson, Obras completas. Barcelona: RBA, 2005. 4.283-84.* (Insomnia).
Literature
Borges, Jorge Luis. La cifra. Poetry. 1981. ("Dos formas del insomnio").
_____. La cifra. In Borges, Obras completas. Barcelona: Círculo de Lectores. Vol. 4.
_____. La cifra. In Borges, Obras Completas II. Barcelona: RBA / Instituto Cervantes, 2005. 287-338.*
Guillén, Jorge. "El descaminado." Sonnet on insomnium.
Shakespeare. Macbeth. many editions.
Music
Amistades Peligrosas. "Duermevela." From Relatos de una intriga. YouTube 4 Oct. 2008.*
2015
See also Sleep, Anxiety, Stress.
Inspectors (Police)
Literature
Gorbunov, I. F. "En casa del inspector de policía." Drama. In Antología de piezas cortas de teatro. Ed. Nicolás González Ruiz. Barcelona: Labor, 1965. 2.1249-50.*
Priestley, J. B. An Inspector Calls. Comedy in 3 acts. (Plays, 3). 1947.
_____. An Inspector Calls. London: Heinemann.
_____. Ha llegado un inspector. Trans. Aurora Bernárdez. In Priestley, Teatro completo. Madrid: Aguilar, 1963. 1171-1227.*
_____. Llama un inspector. Adapted by Félix Ros. Dir. Cayetano Luca de Tena. Cast: Narciso Ibáñez Menta, Ana Mariscal, Tomás Blanco, Amparo Pamplona, Manuel Galiana, Manuel Gallardo, Maruja Recio. Prod. TVE (Estudio 1), 1973. YouTube (Canal Nostalgia Retro) 31 Aug. 2021.*
2021
Redondo, Dolores. Trilogía del Baztán (El guardián invisible, Legado en los huesos, Ofrenda a la tormenta).
_____. El guardián invisible. Novel. Vol. 1 of Trilogía del Baztán. (Áncora y Delfín, 1250). Barcelona: Destino, 2013.*
_____. O guardián invisible. (Xerais Narrativa). Vigo: Edicións Xerais de Galicia, 2013.
_____. Legado en los huesos. Novel. Vol. 2 of Trilogía del Baztán.
_____. Legado nos ósos. Novel. (Galician translation of Legado en los huesos). (Xerais Narrativa). Vigo: Edicións Xerais de Galicia, 2013.*
_____. Ofrenda a la tormenta. Novel. Vol. 3 of Trilogía del Baztán. (Áncora y Delfín, 1310). Barcelona: Planeta-Destino, 2014.*
Inspiration (inspiring people)
Sinek, Simon. Start with Why: How Great Leaders Inspire Everyone to Take Action.
Instability
Aristotle (Aristóteles). "Libro V: Sobre la inestabilidad de los regímenes políticos." In Aristóteles, Política. Barcelona: RBA, 2007. 211-72.*
_____. "Libro quinto. Sobre la inestabilidad de los regímenes políticos." In Aristotle, Política. Trans. and notes by Manuela García Valdés. In Aristóteles, Ética Nicomaquea. Política. (Grandes Pensadores Gredos; Aristóteles, III). Madrid: Gredos, 2011. Rpt. Barcelona: RBA Coleccionables, 2014. 417-78.*
Pier, John. "Instabilités narratives." Cahiers de narratologie 35 (2019).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/narratologie.9508
Зусман, Валерий, Зоя Кирнозе & Татьяна Сиднева (Нижний Новгород). "«Антитрадиционализм» и «философия нестабильности» в литературе и музыке." In «Меры не знал я, смертных любя»: к 90-летию российского филолога Владимира Серафимовича Вахрушева (1932—2011). Редакторы-составители Людмила Комуцци и Павел Глушаков. Санкт-Петербург: Росток, 2022. 284-91.* ("'Anti-traditionalism' and 'philosophy of instability' in literature and music.")
Institution
Bourdieu, Pierre. "Rites of Institution." In Bourdieu, Language and Symbolic Power. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1991. 1994. 117-26.*
See also Institutions.
Instruction
Becker, Wesley C. "Toward an Integration of Behavioural and Cognitive Psychologies through Instructional Technology (1)." Australian Journal of Educational Technology 7.1 (1991): 1-18.
See also Education; Teaching; Instructions.
Instructions
Internet resources
eHow.com: How to Do Just about Everything
2009
Related works
Fagerstrom, Derek, Lauren Smith, and the Show Me Team. Show Me How: Instructions for Life. San Francisco (CA): Weldon Owen, 2008.
_____. Mira cómo se hace: 500 cosas que debes saber. Instrucciones para la vida: desde lo cotidiano a lo más exótico. Barcelona: RBA- Integral, 2008.*
See also Tutorials.
Instruments
Bennett, J. A. "A Viol of Water or a Wedge of Glass." In The Uses of Experiment: Studies in the Natural Sciences. Ed. David Gooding, Trevor Pinch and Simon Schaffer. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1989. 105-14.*
Gooding, David, Trevor Pinch and Simon Schaffer, eds. The Uses of Experiment: Studies in the Natural Sciences. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1989. 1993.*
Hackmann, W. D. "Scientific Instruments: Models of Brass and Aids to Discovery." In The Uses of Experiment: Studies in the Natural Sciences. Ed. David Gooding, Trevor Pinch and Simon Schaffer. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1989. 31-65.*
Purchas, Samuel. "[Part I, Book 2] Chap. I §1. Of Magneticall and Astronomicall Instruments, first applied to Navigation." In Purchas, Hakluytus Posthumus: Or, Purchas His Pilgrimes. Contayning a History of the World in Sea Voyages and Lande Travells by Englishmen and Others. Volume 2. Glasgow: Glasgow UP - James MacLehose and Sons, 1905. Rpt. (Cambridge Library Collection). Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2014. 1-9.*
Schaffer, Simon. "Glass Works: Newton's Prisms and the Uses of Experiment." In The Uses of Experiment: Studies in the Natural Sciences. Ed. David Gooding, Trevor Pinch and Simon Schaffer. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1989. 67-104.*
See also Tools.
Insubstantiality
García Landa, José Angel. "The Fleeting Systems Lapse Like Foam." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 23 Feb. 2014.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2014/02/the-fleeting-systems-lapse-like-foam.html
2014
Literature
Calderón. La vida es sueño.
Poe, Edgar Allan. "A Dream."
_____. "A Dream within a Dream." In The Complete Tales and Poems of Edgar Allan Poe. (The Modern Library). New York: Random House, 1938. 967.*
_____. "Un sueño dentro de un sueño." In Poe, Obras completas II. Barcelona: RBA, 2004. 297.*
Music
García Landa, José Ángel. "Any Dream Will Do." Song by Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber. In García Landa, Vanity Fea 12 March 2009.
http://garciala.blogia.com/2009/031202-any-dream-will-do.php
2009
See also Mutability; Change; Virtual reality.
Insubordination
Butler, Judith. "Imitation and Gender Insubordination." In The Second Wave: A Reader in Feminist Theory. Ed. Linda Nicholson. New York: Routledge, 1997. 300-16.*
Films
The Tracker. Writer and dir. Rolf de Heer. Cast: David Gulpilil, Gary Sweet, Damon Gameau, Grant Page. Music by Graham Tardif, sung by Archie Roach. Photog. Ian Jones. Ed. Tania Nehme. Sound James Currie. Exec prod. Bridget Ikin, Domenico Procacci, Bryce Menzies. Prod. Rolf de Heer, Julie Ryan. Australia: AFFC / Adelaide Film Festival 2002, SAFC / Australian Film Commission / SBS / Screen West / Vertigo, 2002. Italian DVD: Fandango, 2002.*
Insulin
Journals
Journal of Insulin Resistance 5.1 (2022).
Insurance
Maioni, Antonia. Parting at the Cross: The Emergence of Health Insurance in the US and Canada. Princeton (NJ): Princeton UP, 1998.
Orts Llopis, Mª Ángeles. Aproximación al discurso jurídico en inglés: Las pólizas de seguro marítimo de Lloyd's. Madrid: Edisofer, 2006.
Vesterberg, Jonas. "600,000 Americans Per Year Are Dying from Covid Shots, Says Top Insurance Analyst." Nexus Newsfeeds (June 2023). (Josh Stirling).
2023
Laws
Le de 14 de diciembre de 1942 por la que se crea el seguro obligatorio de enfermedad.
Literature
Boyd, William. Armadillo. Novel. London: Hamish Hamilton, 1998.
Wells, H. G. The History of Mr Polly. Novel. 1910. (Personal crisis, despair, arson, insurance).
Video
Marcus, Aubrey. "Why Are Healthy People Dying Suddenly since 2021? w/Ed Dowd." Video. YouTube (Aubrey Marcus) 4 Jan. 2023.* (Vaccines, Mortality, Cover-ups, Disinformation, Big Pharma corruption, Insurance, Financial crisis).
2023
Morás, Nicolás. "🔴 Ni Gates ni Soros 🔍 DESCUBRE a los VERDADEROS amos del Mundo 🏢." Video. YouTube (Los Liberales) 21 Dec. 2021.* (Corporations, Blackrock, Vanguard, Food industry, Insurance, banks, Big tech, Google, Facebook, Microsoft, Big Pharma, Credit cards, airlines, oil companies, etc. – Larry Fink, Warren Buffett, subprime crisis; Soros, Gates, Clinton, Biden, Ana Patricia Botín, Pedro Sánchez, Telefónica, Grifols, covidians, Prisa, Atresmedia, Mediaset, López Obrador, World Economic Forum, Klaus Schwab…).
2021
Insurrection, Insurgency
Altabás, Julio. "IV. The Civil War." In Altabás, The Struggles of Spain. New Orleans: Dameron-Pierson Co., Ltd., 1938.* (Democracy and Liberty; The Spanish Political Atmosphere from April of 1931 to July of 1936; The Rebellion of General Francisco Franco; The Question of the Foreign Troops; Development of the Insurrection; The Situation in Governmental Spain during the First Weeks of the Rebellion; The Situation in Nationalist Spain during the Last Months of 1936; Aspect of Spain at the Beginning of 1937; The Campaign of Asturias; The Tragic Balance of the War).
Bob, Clifford. The Marketing of Rebellion: Insurgents, Media and International Activism. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2005.
Kapuscinsky, R. The Soccer War. 1990. Insurrection and revolution in Ghana and the Congo, in Ethiopia and Somalia, accounts of conflicts in South America)
_____. La guerra del fútbol. Barcelona: Anagrama.
Lara Farías, Daniel. "El chavismo catalán y sus estrategias de destrucción." La Gaceta 1 March 2021.*
https://gaceta.es/actualidad/el-chavismo-catalan-y-sus-estrategias-de-destruccion-20210301-2125/
2021
Leumas, Emily. "Ties that Bind: The Family, Social, and Business Associations of the Insurrectionists of 1768." The Journal of the Louisiana Historical Association 47.2 (2006): 183-202.
Mueller, John, and Mark Stewart. "Conflating Terrorism and Insurgency." Lawfare 28 Feb. 2016.*
https://www.lawfareblog.com/conflating-terrorism-and-insurgency
2016
Toreno, Conde de. Historia del Levantamiento, Guerra y Revolución de España. Genève: Éditions Fermi; Madrid: Círculo de Amigos de la Historia, 1974.
_____. Guerra de la Independencia: El 2 de mayo de 1808. Vol. 2. Genève: Éditions Fermi; Madrid: Círculo de Amigos de la Historia, 1974.*
Valdeón, Julio. "La insurrección en marcha: asistimos a un proceso revolucionario." La Razón 20 Oct. 2019.*
2019
Wells, Roger. Insurrection: The British Experience, 1795-1903. Gloucester, 1983. (William Godwin, 44-177).
Video
Esparza, José Javier, et al. "El Gato al Agua - Especial Cataluña- | 18-10-2019." YouTube (El Toro TV) 19 Oct. 2019.*
2019
Iglesias, Pablo, et al. "La lucha armada en América Latina: ¿Dónde está hoy la espada de Bolívar?" YouTube (Hispan TV) 20 April 2013.*
2016
Waldron, Jeremy. "Asymmetric Warfare, Insurgency, and Law." (Asymmetric Warfare: Andrew W. Mellon Seminar on Violence and Non Violence). YouTube (Harvard University) 7 April 2015.*
2015
See also Insubordination; Resistance; Rebellion, Revolts; Riots; Revolution.
Integrated circuits
Moore, G. E. "Cramming More Components onto Integrated Circuits." Electronics 38.8 (1965).
Integration (Social)
Civardi, Christian. "Integration vs. Assimilation: Scottish Football and Its Asian Minorities." RANAM: Recherches anglaises et nord-américaines no. 36 (2003): ESSE 6—Strasbourg 2002. 3- Cultural Studies. Gen. ed. A. Hamm. Sub-eds. Christian Civardi and Jürgen Schlaeger. Strasbourg: Université Marc Bloch, Service des périodiques, 2003. 163-67.*
Latour, Vincent. "Integration or disintegration? The British Multicultural Model in Question." RANAM: Recherches anglaises et nord-américaines no. 36 (2003): ESSE 6—Strasbourg 2002. 3- Cultural Studies. Gen. ed. A. Hamm. Sub-eds. Christian Civardi and Jürgen Schlaeger. Strasbourg: Université Marc Bloch, Service des périodiques, 2003. 155-61.*
Terrén, Eduardo. Incorporación o asimilación: La escuela como espacio de inclusión social. Madrid: Los libros de la Catarata, 2004.
Films
Hairspray. Dir. John Waters. Comedy. Cast: Ricki Lake, Divine, Deborah Harry, Jerry Stiller, Colleen Fitzpatrick, Michael St. Gerard, Leslie Ann Powers, Clayton Prince, Mink Stole, Shawn Thompson, Ric Ocasek, Sonny Bono, Ruth Brown, Pia Zadora, Joann Havrilla. USA, 1988.
Hairspray. Directed by Adam Shankman. Screenplay by Leslie Dixon, based on John Waters's film Hairspray and the musical play by Mark O'Donnell. Cast: Nikki Blonsky, John Travolta, Michelle Pfeiffer, Christopher Walken, Amanda Bynes, James Marsden, Queen Latifah Brittany Snow, Zac Efron, Elijah Kelley, Allison Janney, Taylor Parks, Paul Dooley, Jerry Stiller. Music by Marc Shaiman. Cinematog., Bojan Bazelli. Ed. Michael Tronick. Prod. des. David Gropman. Art dir. Dennis Davenport. Prod. Neil Meron, Craig Zadan. USA: Gabriel Simon / Storyline Entertainment / Ingenious Film Partners / New Line Cinema / Zadan/Meron, 2007.*
See also Multiculturalism.
Integration (Systems)
García Landa, José Angel. "Integración y consiliencia en Unamuno." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 10 July 2024.*
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2024/07/unamuno-y-la-consiliencia.html
2024
Miller, James Grier. Living Systems. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1978. (Functions: cell, organ, organism, group, organization, society, supranational system)
Tononi, Giulio, and Christof Koch. "Consciousness: Here, There, and Everywhere?" Philosophical Transactions B 370.1668 (30 March 2015):
DOI:
http://rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/370/1668/20140167
Video
Zwitser, Tom. "Iain McGilchrist: 'There Is a War Going On Between the Sexes'." Video, interview. YouTube (The Triad) 14 Dec. 2025.* (Soul, Mind, Brain, Intuition, Reason, Opposites, Integration, Gender, Bureaucracy, Covidianism, Nanoparticles, Collective madness, Toxoplasmosis, Cats, Schizophrenia)
2025
See also Complexity; Hierarchies; Emergence; Structures; Social structure; Conceptual integration; Synthesis.
Integrity
Ayers, Andrew B. "The Half-Virtuous Integrity of Atticus Finch." SSRN 19 Feb. 2016.* (Harper Lee).
http://ssrn.com/abstract=2735054
2016
Shapin, Steven. "'Who Was Then a Gentleman?' Integrity and Gentle Identity in Early Modern England." Ch. 2 of Shapin, Social History of Truth: Civility and Science in Seventeenth-Century England. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1994. 42-64.*
See also Honesty; Morals; Goodness.
Intellectual change
Collins, Randall. Sociología de las filosofías: Una teoría global del cambio intelectual. Barcelona, Hacer Editorial, 2005.
See also Paradigms.
Intellectual narrowness
Gadamer, Hans-Georg. "La incapacidad para el diálogo." In Gadamer, Verdad y Método II. Salamanca: Sígueme, 1992. 5th ed. 2002. 203-210.*
Intellectual pleasure, delight
Barthes, Roland. Le Plaisir du texte. Paris: Seuil, 1973.
_____. Le Plaisir du Texte. Paris: Seuil (Points).
_____. Le Plaisir du Texte. Ed. and trans. Mireille Rosello. Multilingual hypertext version (Hypercard and Intermedia).
_____. The Pleasure of the Text. Trans. Richard Miller. New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 1975.
_____. The Pleasure of the Text. London: Jonathan Cape, 1976.
_____. From The Pleasure of the Text. In A Critical and Cultural Theory Reader. Ed. Antony Easthope and Kate McGowan. Buckingham: Open UP, 1992. 96-98.*
_____. El placer del texto. Madrid: Siglo XXI, 1974.
Gómez Millán, Sebastián. "Jorge Wagensberg, el gozo intelectual." Claves de Razón Practica 258 (May-June 2018): 182-92.*
Wagensberg, Jorge. El gozo intelectual: teoría y práctica sobre la inteligibilidad y la belleza.
_____. "El gozo intelectual y la tristeza del pensamiento." 2007. In El ensayo español: Siglo XX. Ed. Jordi Gracia and Domingo Ródenas. Barcelona: Crítica, 2009. 995-97.*
Wilde, Oscar. "The Critic as Artist." (I and II). The Nineteenth Century (July and September 1890). (Criticism; Artist; Aestheticism; Decadence; Realism; Creativity)
_____. "The Critic as Artist." In Wilde, Intentions. London: James R. Osgood Mc Ilvaine & Co., London, 1891.
_____. "The Critic as Artist." In The Works of Oscar Wilde. Ed. G. F. Maine. London and Glasgow: Collins, 1938. 1957. 948-98.*
_____. "The Critic as Artist." In The Works of Oscar Wilde. Ed. B. Foreman. London: Collins, 1948. 1016-60.
_____. "The Critic as Artist." In Complete Works of Oscar Wilde. London: Collins, 1966. 1009-59.*
_____. "The Critic as Artist." In The Portable Oscar Wilde. Ed. Richard Aldington and Stanley Weintraub. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1981. 51-137.*
_____. "The Critic as Artist." In Wilde, Literary Criticism.
_____. "The Critic as Artist." In The Complete Works of Oscar Wilde. London: Book Club Associates, 1987.
_____. "The Critic as Artist." In The Works of Oscar Wilde (Golden Heritage series) 948-99.
_____. "The Critic as Artist." In Wilde, Plays, Prose Writings and Poems. Introd. Isobel Murray. London: Dent; Rutland (VT): Tuttle, 1990. 1991. 1-60.*
_____. From "The Critic as Artist." In The Norton Anthology of Theory and Criticism. Gen. ed. Vincent B. Leitch. New York: Norton, 2001. 900-12.*
_____. "The Critic as Artist: A Dialogue in Two Parts." In Wilde, The Complete Works. London: CWR Publishing, 2006. 155-80.*
_____. From The Critic as Artist. 1890, 1891. In The Norton Anthology of English Literature. 7th ed. Ed. M. H. Abrams, with Stephen Greenblatt et al. New York: Norton, 1999. 2.1752-60.*
_____. From The Critic as Artist. In The Norton Anthology of Theory and Criticism. Ed. Vincent B. Leitch et al. New York: Norton, 2001.*
_____. "El crítico artista." In Wilde, Obras Completas. Ed. and trans. Julio Gómez de la Serna. Madrid: Aguilar, 1943. 1986. 913-66.* Rpt. Santillana-Aguilar, 2003. 1.597-652.*
_____. "El crítico artista." In Ensayos. Artículos. Trans. Julio Gómez de la Serna. (Jorge Luis Borges: Biblioteca Personal, 3). Barcelona: Orbis, 1986. 13-100.*
_____. "El crítico como artista (con algunas observaciones sobre la importancia de estar ocioso)." In Wilde, El crítico como artista: Ensayos. (Colección Austral). Madrid: Espasa-Calpe, 1968. 9-52.*
_____. "El crítico como artista (con algunas observaciones sobre la importancia de discutirlo todo)." In Wilde, El crítico como artista: Ensayos. (Colección Austral). Madrid: Espasa-Calpe, 1968. 53-102.*
Intellectual property
Buranen, Lice, and Alice M. Roy, eds. Perspectives on Plagiarism and Intellectual Property in a Postmodern World.
Fitzgerald, Anne, and Brian Fitzgerald. Intellectual Property in Principle. Sydney: Thomson, 2004.
Fitzgerald, Brian. (coauth.). Cyberlaw: Cases and Materials on the Internet. 2000.
_____. (coauth.). Digital Intellectual Property and E Commerce. 2002.
Malik, Attiya. "Are You Content with the Content? Intellectual Property Implications of Weblog Publishing." The John Marshall Journal of Computer and Information Law 21.439 (2003): 487-88.
Woodmansee, Martha, and Peter Jaszi, eds. The Construction of Authorship: Textual Appropriation in Law and Literature.
Zizek, Slavoj. Living in the End Times.
Films
The Social Network. Dir. David Fincher. Written by Aaron Sorkin, based on the book The Accidental Billionaires by Ben Mezrich. Cast: Jesse Eisenberg (Mark Zuckerberg), Rooney Mara (Erica Albright), Bryan Barter (Billy Olsen), Brenda Song (Christy Lee), Armie Hammer (Cameron Winklevoss / Tyler Winklevoss), Joseph Mazello (Dustin Moskovitz), Patrick Mapel (Chris Hughes), Max Minghella (Divya Narendra), Andrew Garfield (Eduardo Saverin), Calvin Dean (Mr Edwards), Cedric Sanders (Reggie), Justin Timberlake (Sean Parker), Dakota Johnson (Amelia Ritter). Music by Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross. Cinemat. Jeff Cronenweth. Ed. Kirk Baxter and Angus Wall. Prod. des. Donald Graham Burt. Art dir. Curt Beech, Keith P. Cunningham and Robyn Paiba. Exec. prod. Aaron Sorkin and Kevin Spacey. Prod. Dana Brunetti, Ceán Chaffin, Michael De Luca and Scott Rudin. Columbia Pictures, 2010.*
Journals
The John Marshall Journal of Computer and Information Law 21.439 (2003).
See also Copyright; Plagiarism.
Intelligibility
López Sáenz, Mª Carmen. "De la sensibilidad a la inteligibilidad. Rehabilitación del sentir en M. Merleau-Ponty." Phainomenon: Revista de fenomenología 14 (2007): 171-193.
Interdictions
Vallejo Moreu, Irene. "Leer libros prohibidos." El Espectador 12 May 2024.*
https://www.elespectador.com/opinion/columnistas/ivallejo/leer-libros-prohibidos/
2024
See also Forbidding.
Interest (financial)
Alvargonzález, Víctor. "Explicación fácil y sencilla del porqué de los tipos negativos." El Confidencial 15 June 2016.*
2016
BBC News. "Negative Interest Rates." BBC News 27 Sept. 2020.*
https://www.bbc.com/news/business-54314971
2020
Hirschman, Albert O. The Passions and the Interests: Political Arguments for Capitalism before its Triumph. Princeton (NJ): Princeton UP, 1977.
Hume, David. "Of Interest." In Hume, Selected Essays. Oxford: Oxford UP, 1993. 177-88.*
Keynes, John Maynard. The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2016.
Locke, John. Some Considerations of the Consequences of the Lowering of Interest, and Raising the Value of Money. 1691.
_____. Tracts Related to Money, Interest and Trade. 1696.
_____. Escritos monetarios. (Clásicos de la Economía). Madrid: Pirámide.
Sáez González, Rosa. "Bonds of Interest in The Merchant of Venice: Shakespeare and Benavente." Diss. Tercer Ciclo. Universidad de Zaragoza, 1996.
Tchemyakin, Ivan. "P2P Lending Interest Rates Sensitivity to Socioeconomic Factors." Russian Review / Russkoe obozrenie 2.3 (2015): 1-11.*
Turgot. Mémoire sur le prêt à interêt, et sur le commerce des fers.
Wigglesworth, Robin, Leo Lewis and Dan McCrum. "Central Banks: Negative Thinking." Financial Times 17 Feb. 2016.*
http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/2/7333e92a-d4a2-11e5-829b-8564e7528e54.html
2016
Audio
Vidal, César, and Lorenzo Ramírez. "Despegamos: Stranger Things en Wall Street, Francia sin gasolina y rescate energético en Alemania." Audio. YouTube (César Vidal (Oficial)) 10 Oct. 2022.* (Capitalism, economy, debt, interest rates, financial services; Blackrock, Federal reserve, Goldman-Sachs, Morgan Stanley, global crisis).
2022
Video
Rosillo, Pedro. "La élite globalista acelera la agenda sobre el cambio climático y el calentamiento global." Video. YouTube (Pedro Rosillo) 27 Oct. 2022.* (Angels Barceló; Insect food; Herd spirit; Interest rates).
2022
See also Usury; Money; Banking; Debt.
Interest (personal)
Carey, Henry C. From The Harmony of Interests. 1851. In The American Intellectual Tradition: A Sourcebook. Ed. David A. Hollinger and Charles Capper. 4th ed. New York: Oxford UP, 2001. 325-34.*
Habermas, Jürgen. Erkenntnis und Interesse. Frankfurt a/M: Suhrkamp, 1968.
_____. Knowledge and Human Interests. Trans. Jeremy Shapiro. Boston: Beacon, 1971.
_____. "Knowledge and Human Interests: A General Perspective." In Critical Theory: The Essential Readings. Ed. David Ingram and Julia Simon-Ingram. St. Paul (MN): Paragon House, 1991. 255-70.*
_____. Conocimiento e interés. Madrid: Taurus, 1982.
_____. Conocimiento e interés. Madrid: Taurus, 1982.
Nietzsche, F. Der Wille zur Macht (The Will to Power). many editions.
See also Ideology; Appropriation; Intervention; Subjectivism.
Interest groups
Journals
Political Institutions: Parties, Interest Groups and Other Political Organizations eJournal
Elsevier - SSRN
https://www.ssrn.com/link/PI-Parties-Int-Groups-Pol-Orgs.html
2021
See also Lobbies; NGOs.
Interethnic couples
Boyce, Rasika W. "Please Don't Ever Call Me or My Family 'Basically White'." Time 12 June 2017.* (Interracial couples).
http://time.com/4815554/please-dont-ever-call-me-or-my-family-basically-white/
2017
Merton, Robert K. "Intermarriage and the Social Structure." Psychiatry 4 (1941).
Films
Ae Fond Kiss. Dir. Ken Loach. 2004.
Guess Who's Coming to Dinner. Dir. Stanley Kramer. With Sidney Poitier.
See also Intermarriage; Racial relationships; Ethnicity; Interculturality; Interference of social circles.
Interference of social circles
Films
La Chute de l'Empire américain.
Music
Clerc, Julien. Si on chantait: 1968-1997. MC. France: EMI music France / Odeon TV, 1998.
_____. "Ma préférence." Music video, song by Julien Clerc. In García Landa, Vanity Fea 18 October 2010.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2010/10/ma-preference.html
2010
_____. "Ma préférence." From Symphonique. YouTube (Julien Clerc - Chaine Officielle) 26 Nov. 2012.*
2015
See also Interculturality; Embarrassment.
Interior (physical, perceptual)
Bachelard, Gaston. La Terre et les rêveries du repos. Paris: Corti, 1948. 1988.
Derrida,
Jacques. "The Outside Is the Inside." In Semiotics. Ed. Karin Boklund-Lagopoulou, Alexandros Lagopoulos and
Mark Gottdiener. London: SAGE, 2002. Vol. 4.
Mead, George Herbert. "The Physical Thing." In Mead, The Philosophy of the Present. 1932. Amherst (NY): Prometheus Books, 2002. 135-52.*
_____. "La cosa física." Trans. and notes by José Angel García Landa. In García Landa, Vanity Fea 8 August 2015.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2015/08/la-cosa-fisica.html
2015
Interiority (psychological)
Alber, Jan. "The Representation of Character Interiority in Film: Cinematic Versions of Psychonarratives, Free Indirect Discourse and Direct Thought." In Emerging Vectors of Narratology. Ed. Per Krogh Hansen, John Pier, Philippe Roussin and Wolf Schmid. Berlin and Boston: de Gruyter, 2017. 265-83.*
Blanco Aguinaga, Carlos. "Interioridad y exterioridad en Unamuno." NRFH 7 (1953): 686-701.
de Grazia, Margreta. "The Motive for Interiority: Shakespeare's Sonnets and Hamlet." Style 23 (1989): 430-44.*
Fischer, R. "The Cartography of Inner Space." In Hallucinations. Ed. R. K. Siegel and L. J. West. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1975. 197-240.
García Landa, José Ángel. "Goffman: El teatro de la interioridad." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 16 Feb. 2007.
http://garciala.blogia.com/2007/021615-goffman-el-teatro-de-la-interioridad.php
2007-02-28
_____." Goffman: El teatro de la interioridad (Goffman: The Theater of Interiority." Online at Social Science Research Network 11 Feb. 2017.*
https://ssrn.com/abstract=2915322
2017
_____. "Goffman: El teatro de la interioridad." Ibercampus (Vanity Fea) 10 Feb. 2017.*
http://www.ibercampus.es/articulo.asp?idarticulo=34439
2017
_____. "Goffman: El teatro de la interioridad." Vanity Fea 15 Feb. 2017.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2017/02/goffman-el-teatro-de-la-interioridad.html
2017
_____. "Goffman: El teatro de la interioridad." Academia 10 May 2017.*
https://www.academia.edu/32941977/
2017
_____. "Goffman: El teatro de la interioridad." ResearchGate 11 May 2017.*
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316862143
2017
_____. "Goffman: La realidad como expectativa autocumplida y el teatro de la interioridad." Online at Academia 4 Nov. 2013.*
http://www.academia.edu/168011/
2012
_____. "Internalized Interaction: The Specular Development of Language and the Symbolic Order / Interacción internalizada: el desarrollo especular del lenguaje y el orden simbólico." Online PDF at Social Science Research Network (Dec. 2007):
http://ssrn.com/abstract=1073782
2007
_____. "Origen y estructuración emergente de la interioridad." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 21 Jan. 2011.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2011/01/origen-y-estructuracion-emergente-de-la.html
2011
_____. "Origen y estructuración emergente de la interioridad." Net Sight de José Angel García Landa 10 Oct. 2015.*
http://www.unizar.es/departamentos/filologia_inglesa/garciala/publicaciones/Interioridad.html
http://www.unizar.es/departamentos/filologia_inglesa/garciala/publicaciones/Interioridad.pdf
2015 DISCONTINUED 2020
http://personal.unizar.es/garciala/publicaciones/Interioridad.html
http://personal.unizar.es/garciala/publicaciones/Interioridad.pdf
2020
_____. "Origen y estructuración emergente de la interioridad (The Origin and Emergent Structure of Interiority)." Social Science Research Network 12 Oct. 2015.*
http://ssrn.com/abstract=2672223
2015
Cultural Anthropology eJournal 12 Oct. 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Cultural-Anthropology.html
2015
Psychological Anthropology eJournal 12 Oct. 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Psychological-Anthropology.html
2015
History of Western Philosophy eJournal 12 Oct. 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/History-of-Western-Philosophy.html
2015
Philosophy of Mind eJournal 12 Oct. 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Philosophy-Mind.html
2015
Social and Political Philosophy eJournal 12 Oct. 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Philosophy-Mind.html
2015
_____. "Origen y estructuración emergente de la interioridad." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 10 Oct. 2015.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2015/10/origen-y-estructuracion-emergente-de-la.html
2015
_____."Origen y estructuración emergente de la interioridad." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 2 Nov. 2015.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2015/11/origen-y-estructuracion-emergente-de-la.html
2015
_____. "Origen y estructuración emergente de la interioridad." Academia 27 Feb. 2017.*
https://www.academia.edu/31626488/
2017
_____. "Origen y estructuración emergente de la interioridad." ResearchGate 1 March 2017.*
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/314120568
2017
_____. "Origen y estructuración emergente de la interioridad." Ibercampus (Vanity Fea) 8 Feb. 2020.*
https://www.ibercampus.es/origen-y-estructuracion-emergente-de-la-interioridad-39299.htm
2020
_____. "'Inner Dramatization': The Theatre of Interiority in George Herbert Mead." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 3 July 2016.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2016/07/inner-dramatization-theatre-of.html
2016
_____. "The Mind, A Room of One's Own: An Epiphanic Moment in Virginia Woof." In The Fictional Minds of Modernism: Narrative Cognition from Henry James to Christopher Isherwood. Ed. Ricardo Miguel-Alfonso. London and New York: Bloomsbury, 2020. 109-31.*
https://www.bloomsbury.com/uk/the-fictional-minds-of-modernism-9781501359774/
2019
_____. "The Mind, A Room of One's Own: An Epiphanic Moment in Virginia Woof." Academia 24 Jan. 2021.*
https://www.academia.edu/44973104/
2021
_____. "The Mind, A Room of One's Own: An Epiphanic Moment in Virginia Woof." ResearchGate 1 Feb. 2021.*
DOI: 10.5040/9781501359804.0009
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/338872722
2021
Poulet, Georges. La distance intérieure. Paris, 1952.
_____. The Interior Distance. Trans. Elliott Coleman. Ann Arbor: U of Michigan P, 1964.
Rousset, Jean. L'Intérieur et l'Extérieur. Paris: José Corti, 1968.
Siegel, Daniel. The Developing Mind: Toward a Neurobiology of Internal Experience. New York: Guilford, 1999.
Solms, Mark, and Oliver Trunbull. The Brain and the Inner World.
Steedman, Carolyn. Strange Dislocations: Childhood and the Idea of Human Interiority, 1780-1930. Cambridge (MA): Harvard UP, 1995.
Taylor, Charles. "Inner Nature." In Taylor, Sources of the Self: The Making of the Modern Identity. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1989. 2000. 185-98.*
Wertsch, James V. Vygotsky and the Social Formation of Mind. Rev. ed. Cambridge (MA): Harvard UP, 1988.
https://www.amazon.es/Vygotsky-Social-Formation-James-Wertsch/dp/0674943511
2024
Young, R. M. "My Media and My Inner World." Keynote address, March 2009, Roehampton University last year.
http://www.psychoanalysis-and-therapy.com/human_nature/papers/pap153.html
2010
Audio
Academia. "Goffman: La realidad como expectativa autocumplida y el teatro de la interioridad (Goffman: Reality as self-fulfilling expectation and the theatre of interiority." AI podcast on José Angel García Landa's paper. Academia 15 Jan. 2026.*
http://www.academia.edu/168011/
2026
Films
Interiors. Dir. Woody Allen. United Artists, 1978.
Literature
Akler, Howard. Men of Action. Coach House Books, 2015.
Joyce, James. Ulysses. many editions
Maeterlinck, Maurice. L'Intérieur. Drama. 1894.
_____. Interior. Trans. W. Archer.
_____. "Interior: Drama en un acto." In Antología de piezas cortas de teatro. Ed. Nicolás González Ruiz. Barcelona: Labor, 1965. 2.817-22.*
Shepard, Sam. Yo por dentro. (Panorama de Narrativas, 976). Barcelona: Anagrama.
See also Self, subject; Subjectivity; Internalization; Represented thought.
Intermarriage
Merton, Robert K. "Intermarriage and the Social Structure." Psychiatry 4 (1941).
See also Interethnic couples; Miscegenation.
Intermediaries
Jensen, Michael. "Intermediation and Its Malcontents: Validating Professionalism in the Age of Raw Dissemination." In A Companion to Digital Humanities. Ed. Susan Schreibman, Ray Siemens, and John Unsworth, eds. Malden (MA): Blackwell, 2004. 543-56.*
Internalization
Berger, Peter L., and Thomas Luckmann. The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge. New York: Doubleday, 1966. Doubleday-Anchor, 1967.*
_____. The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge. London: Allen Lane-Penguin Press, 1967. Rpt. (Penguin University Books) 1971. Rpt. (Peregrine Books) 1979, (Pelican Books) 1984.
_____. The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1991.*
García Landa, José Ángel. "El lenguaje como tecnología interiorizada." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 5 July 2005.
http://garciala.blogia.com/2005/070502-el-lenguaje-como-tecnologia-interiorizada.php
2005
_____. "Interacción internalizada: El desarrollo especular del lenguaje y del orden simbólico." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 13 Jan. 2007. (Preliminary version).
2007 ELIMINADO 2020
2022
_____. "Internalized Interaction: The Specular Development of Language and the Symbolic Order / Interacción internalizada: el desarrollo especular del lenguaje y el orden simbólico." Online PDF at SSRN 17 Dec. 2007.*
https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.1073782
http://ssrn.com/abstract=1073782
2007
Linguistic Anthropology eJournal 17 Dec. 2007.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Linguistic-Anthropology.html
2012
Cultural Anthropology eJournal 17 Dec. 2007.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Cultural-Anthropology.html
2013
Psychological Anthropology eJournal 17 Dec. 2007.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Psychological-Anthropology.html
2013
Neurolinguistics and Psycholinguistics eJournal 17 Dec. 2007.*
http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/JELJOUR_Results.cfm?form_name=journalBrowse&journal_id=950787
2012
Rhetorical Theory eJournal 17 Dec. 2007.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Rhetorical-Theory.html
2012
Historical & Comparative Linguistics & Language Change eJournal 17 Dec. 2007.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Historical-Linguistics-Language-Change.html
2026
Cognitive Psychology eJournal 17 Dec. 2007.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Cognitive-Psychology.html
2026
Rhetorical Theory eJournal 17 Dec. 2007.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Rhetorical-Theory.html
2026
_____. "Interacción internalizada: El desarrollo especular del lenguaje y el orden simbólico (Internalized Interaction: The Specular Development of Language and the Symbolic Order). PhilPapers 28 Jan. 2009.*
http://philpapers.org/rec/LANIIT
2013
_____. "Interacción internalizada: el desarrollo especular del lenguaje y el orden simbólico." Online PDF at Zaguán 17 April 2009.*
http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/3239
2009
_____. "Interacción internalizada: el desarrollo especular del lenguaje y el orden simbólico." Online PDF at ResearchGate 23 April 2012.*
http://www.researchgate.net/publication/33419873
2012
_____ "Interacción internalizada—en repositorios y eJournals." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 12 Jan. 2013.*
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2013/01/interaccion-internalizada-en.html
2022
_____. "Interacción internalizada: El desarrollo especular del lenguaje y del orden simbólico." Academia 15 Dec. 2015.*
http://www.academia.edu/19674690/
2015
_____. "Internalized Interaction: The Specular Development of Language and the Symbolic Order / Interacción internalizada: el desarrollo especular del lenguaje y el orden simbólico." Paper in Spanish and AI podcast in English. Academia 22 Feb. 2026.*
https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.1073782
https://www.academia.edu/336345/
2020 (+AI podcast, 2026)
_____. "El interlocutor interiorizado." Vanity Fea 29 Dec. 2009.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2009/12/el-interlocutor-interiorizado.html
2020
_____. "El interlocutor interiorizado." Ibercampus (Vanity Fea) 28 Dec. 2019.*
https://www.ibercampus.es/el-interlocutor-interiorizado-39211.htm
2020 DISCONTINUED 2024 – Online at the Internet Archive:
2024
_____. "El interlocutor interiorizado." Academia 5 Jan. 2020.*
https://www.academia.edu/41522044/
2020
_____. "El interlocutor interiorizado." SSRN 24 Jan. 2020.*
https://ssrn.com/abstract=3512150
2020
Interpersonal Communication eJournal 24 Jan. 2020.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Interpersonal-Communication.html
2020
Communication & Identity eJournal 24 Jan. 2020.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Communication-Identity.html
2020
Sociolinguistics & Variation eJournal 24 Jan. 2020.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Sociolinguistics-Variation.html
2020
Philosophy of Language eJournal 24 Jan. 2020.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Philosophy-Language.html
2020
_____. "El interlocutor interiorizado." ResearchGate 9 Feb. 2020.*
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339136878
2020
_____. "El interlocutor interiorizado." Humanities Commons 18 Feb. 2020.*
https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:28835/
http://dx.doi.org/10.17613/tk0h-f083
2020
_____. "El interlocutor interiorizado." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 2 Feb. 2020.*
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2020/02/el-interlocutor-interiorizado.html
2020
_____. "El interlocutor interiorizado." Net Sight de José Angel García Landa 4 Jan. 2024.*
https://personal.unizar.es/garciala/publicaciones/interlocutorinter.pdf
2024
_____. "Totalitarismo, historia retroactiva y control interiorizado." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 28 Feb. 2009.
2009
_____. "Origen y estructuración emergente de la interioridad." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 21 Jan. 2011.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2011/01/origen-y-estructuracion-emergente-de-la.html
2011
_____. "Origen y estructuración emergente de la interioridad." Net Sight de José Angel García Landa 10 Oct. 2015.*
http://www.unizar.es/departamentos/filologia_inglesa/garciala/publicaciones/Interioridad.html
http://www.unizar.es/departamentos/filologia_inglesa/garciala/publicaciones/Interioridad.pdf
2015
_____. "Origen y estructuración emergente de la interioridad." Social Science Research Network 10 Oct. 2015.*
http://ssrn.com/abstract=2672223
2015
_____. "Más sobre internalización de la interacción." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 12 July 2011.* (Vygotsky, Deacon).
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2011/07/mas-sobre-la-internalizacion-de-la.html
2011
_____. "Más sobre la internalización de la interacción." Ibercampus (Vanity Fea) 12 July 2021.*
https://www.ibercampus.es/mas-sobre-la-internalizacion-de-la-interaccion-41333.htm
2021
_____. "Más sobre la internalización de la interacción." SSRN 12 Jan. 2022.*
http://ssrn.com/abstract=3948937
2021
_____. "Más sobre la internalización de la interacción." Academia 23 Jan. 2022.*
https://www.academia.edu/69203591/
2022
_____. "Más sobre la internalización de la interacción." ResearchGate 9 March 2022.*
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/359108455
2022
_____. "Más sobre la internalización de la interacción." Humanities Commons 13 March 2022.*
https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:44947/
https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:44947/
2022
_____. "Más sobre la internalización de la interacción." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 13 March 2022.*
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2022/03/mas-sobre-la-internalizacion-de-la.html
2022
_____. "Más sobre la internalización de la interacción." Net Sight de José Angel García Landa 4 Jan. 2023.*
https://personal.unizar.es/garciala/publicaciones/massobrelainternalizacion.pdf
2023
_____. "Más sobre la internalización de la interacción." Net Sight de José Angel García Landa 20 Jan. 2025.*
https://personal.unizar.es/garciala/publicaciones/massobrela.pdf
2025
_____. "Freud y la interiorización." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 29 August 2011.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2011/08/freud-y-la-interiorizacion.html
2011
_____. "Freud y la interiorización." Ibercampus (Vanity Fea) 28 Aug. 2021.*
https://www.ibercampus.es/freud-y-la-interiorizacion-41442.htm
2021
_____. "Freud y la interiorización (Freud and Interiorization)." SSRN 12 Dec. 2021.*
http://ssrn.com/abstract=3933611
2021
Philosophy of Mind eJournal 12 Dec. 2021.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Philosophy-Mind.html
2022
Social & Personality Psychology eJournal 12 Dec. 2021.*
https://www.ssrn.com/link/Social-Personality-Psychology.html
2022
_____. "Freud y la interiorización. Academia 29 Jan. 2022.*
https://www.academia.edu/69933163/
2022
_____. "Freud y la interiorización." ResearchGate 26 March 2022.*
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/359497299
2022
_____. "Freud y la interiorización." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 17 June 2022.*
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2022/06/freud-y-la-interiorizacion.html
2022
_____. "Freud y la interiorización." Humanities Commons 17 June 2022.*
https://hcommons.org/deposits/item/hc:46797/
https://doi.org/10.17613/wkmf-fw57
2022
_____. "Freud y la interiorización." Net Sight de José Angel García Landa 4 Jan. 2023.*
https://personal.unizar.es/garciala/publicaciones/freudyla.pdf
2022
_____. "La emergencia del símbolo (The Emergence of the Symbol)." Social Science Research Network 8 July 2015.*
http://ssrn.com/abstract=2627604
2015
Psychological Anthropology eJournal 8 July 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Psychological-Anthropology.html
2015
Biological Anthropology eJournal 8 July 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Biological-Anthropology.html
2015
Human Cognition in Evolution & Development eJournal 8 July 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Human-Cognition-Evolution-Development.html
2015
Philosophy of Mind eJournal 8 July 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Philosophy-Mind.html
2015
Rodríguez Suárez, Luisa Paz. "Eros e interiorización en Rilke." Azafea: Revista de Filosofía 6 (2004).
Scott, J. F. Internalization of Norms: A Sociological Theory of Moral Commitment. New York, 1971.
Wertsch, James V. Vygotsky and the Social Formation of Mind. Rev. ed. Cambridge (MA): Harvard UP, 1988.
https://www.amazon.es/Vygotsky-Social-Formation-James-Wertsch/dp/0674943511
2024
Audio
Academia. "Internalized Interaction: The Specular Development of Language and the Symbolic Order." AI podcast on José Angel García Landa's paper "Interacción internalizada: el desarrollo especular del lenguaje y el orden simbólico." Academia 22 Feb. 2026.*
https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.1073782
https://www.academia.edu/336345/
2026
Video
Martin, Jack. "Re-interpreting Internalization and Agency through G. H. Mead's Perspectival Realism." Human Development 49 (2006): 65–86.
See also Introjection; Inwardness; Interiority; Thought.
International aid and cooperation
Martínez Usarralde, Mª Jesús. "¿Cooperación o ayuda? Análisis comparado de la política de cooperación internacional al desarrollo española en educación en América Latina." Contextos Educativos 14 (2011): 101-18.*
International Big History Association
Journals
Origins: Newsletter of the International Big History Association 6.8 (2016).
International Center for 9/11 Justice
Video
Morris, Clayton. "Building 7 REVEALED! The TRUTH about 9/11 and what really happened | Redacted." Interview with Ted Walter. YouTube (Redacted) 25 June 2023.* (Cover-ups, Deep State, Demolitions, Terrorist attack; International Center for 9/11 Justice)
2023
International Criminal Court
García Landa, José Angel. "Los cerebros de la Plandemia, denunciados ante el Tribunal Penal Internacional." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 28 Dec. 2021.*
https://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2021/12/los-cerebros-de-la-plandemia.html
2021
The Rio Times. "Covid-19: Pharmaceutical Giants, Gates, Fauci, UK Officials accused of Crimes Against Humanity in International Criminal Court Complaint." The Rio Times 19 Dec. 2021.* (Michael Yeadon, Reiner Fuellmich; Defendants: Dr. Anthony Fauci; Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, director-general of the World Health Organization (WHO); June Raine, executive director of the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA); Dr. Radiv Shah, president of the Rockefeller Foundation; and Dr. Peter Daszak, president of EcoHealth Alliance, Albert Bourla, CEO of Pfizer, Stephane Bancel, CEO of AstraZeneca, Pascal Soriot, CEO of Moderna, Alex Gorsky, CEO of Johnson and Johnson, Boris Johnson, UK Prime Minister, Christopher Whitty, UK Chief Medical Adviser, Matthew Hancock, former UK Secretary of State for Health and Social Care, Klaus Schwab, President of the World Economic Forum)
2021
Video
Gisbert, Rubén. "NETANYAHU en BUSCA y CAPTURA por CRIMENES de LESA HUMANIDAD." Video. YouTube (Rubén Gisbert) 20 May 2024.*
2024
International law
Arroyo Zapatero, Luis, and Adán Nieto Martín. Código de Derecho Penal Europeo e Internacional. Madrid: Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha; Instituto de Derecho Penal Europeo e Internacional, 2008.
Clark, G. N. "International Law and Diplomacy." In Clark, The Seventeenth Century. Oxford: Clarendon, 1929. 124-39.*
Dempsey, John. Al-Qaida ante el Derecho Internacional. Ph.D. diss. Spain: Ministerio de Defensa.
Evans, Scott S. "The Lockerbie Incident Cases: Lybian-sponsored Terrorism, Judicial Review and the Political Question Doctrine." Maryland Journal of International Law 18.1 (1994): 21-76.
Habermas, Jürgen. El derecho internacional en la transición hacia un escenario posnacional. (Dixit). Madrid: Katz, 2008.
http://www.katzeditores.com/fichaLibro.asp?IDL=4
Kahler, Erich. Los tribunales internacionales y la política. 1916.
Leibniz, ed. Codex Juris Gentium Diplomaticus. 1693.
McCarthy, Leo. Justice, the State and International Relations. Houndmills: Macmillan, 1998.
Ramón Chornet, Consuelo. ¿Violencia necesaria? La intervención humanitaria en Derecho Internacional. Introd. Romualdo Bermejo García. Madrid: Trotta, 1995.
Tirado Robles, Carmen. Japón ante el Derecho Internacional. Prologue by Kiyohiko Kuroda. Spain: Thomson Reuters-Aranzadi, 2013.*
Walzer, Michael. Just and Unjust Wars. 1977.
Audio
Vidal, César. "Rusia abandona el Tribunal Penal Internacional." La Voz 17 Nov. 2016.*
http://www.cesarvidal.com/index.php/Podcast/escuchar-podcast/programa_completo_17_11_16
2016
Journals
Maryland Journal of International Law 18.1 (1994).
Video
Diesen, Glenn. "Jeffrey Sachs: "We Are Already in the Early Days of World War III." Video interview. YouTube (Glenn Diesen) 5 Sept. 2026.* (US foreign policy, Geopolitics, Imperialism, Barbarity, Trump, International politics, CIA, Warmaking, Rule of Law, Kennedy murder, Coups).
2026
See also World order; Law.
International Society for the History of Rhetoric
International Society for the History of Rhetoric
Founded Zürich, 1977
President: Peter France, Edinburgh
Journals
Rhetorica: A Journal of the History of Rhetoric
Ed. Craig Kallendorf (Texas A&M).
Vol. 12.3 (Summer 1994)
International Space Station (ISS)
Amos, Jonathan. "Musk's SpaceX Hired to Destroy ISS Space Station." BBC News 17 June 2024.*
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cnl02jl5pzno
2024
Films
Life. Dir. Daniel Espinosa. Written by Rhett Reese and Paul Wernick. Cast: Jake Gyllenhaal, Rebecca Ferguson, Ryan Reynolds. Columbia, 2017.*
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt5442430/
2017
Pink Floyd. "Marooned (Official Video)." YouTube (Pink Floyd) 20 May 2014.*
2019
Whistler, Simon. "The International Space Station: A Remarkable Feat of Human Cooperation." Video. YouTube (Megaprojects) 3 April 2020.*
2024
Literature
Harvey, Samantha. Orbital. Novel. 2024. (On the ISS, Boooker Prize 2024).
International studies
Zach, Wolfgang, and Ken L. Goodwin, eds. Nationalism vs. Internationalism: (Inter)National Dimensions of Literatures in English. (SECL: Studies in English and Comparative Literature, 10). Tübingen: Stauffenburg Verlag, 1996.*
Journals
Review of International Studies.
Published for the British International Studies Association.
Cambridge: Cambridge UP.
Vol. 25 (1999).
See also Cross-cultural studies.
Internationalism
Baeza, Ricardo. "El espíritu de internacionalidad y las traducciones." El Sol 2 Oct. 1928. Rpt in Teoría y práctica de la traducción en la prensa periódica española (1900-1965). By Antonio Raúl de Toro Santos and Pablo Cancelo López. (Vertere: Monográficos de la revista Hermeneus, 10). Soria: Hermeneus / Diputación Provincial de Soria, 2008.*
Coghlan, J. Michelle. Sensational Internationalism: The Paris Commune and the Remapping of American Memory in the Long Century. (Edinburgh Critical Studies in Atlantic Literatures and Cultures). Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP, 2016.
Croft, Julian. "Nationalism and Internationalism in Australian Poetry, 1920-1970." In Nationalism vs. Internationalism: (Inter)National Dimensions of Literatures in English. Ed. Wolfgang Zach and Ken L. Goodwin. Tübingen: Stauffenburg Verlag, 1996. 475-84.*
Fischer, Marilyn. "Mead and the International Mind." Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society 44.3 (2008): 508–531.
Hyland, Peter. "National and International Values: Singaporean Writing and Its Critics." In Nationalism vs. Internationalism: (Inter)National Dimensions of Literatures in English. Ed. Wolfgang Zach and Ken L. Goodwin. Tübingen: Stauffenburg Verlag, 1996. 427-34.*
King, Bruce. "Thinking about Multiculturalism, Nationalism and Internationalism." In Nationalism vs. Internationalism: (Inter)National Dimensions of Literatures in English. Ed. Wolfgang Zach and Ken L. Goodwin. Tübingen: Stauffenburg Verlag, 1996. 15-22.*
_____. "The 'Nationalism vs. Internationalism' Debate and Australian Film." In Nationalism vs. Internationalism: (Inter)National Dimensions of Literatures in English. Ed. Wolfgang Zach and Ken L. Goodwin. Tübingen: Stauffenburg Verlag, 1996. 527-38.*
Morse, Donald E. "'I'm Irish! I Was Born Here!' The Conflict between Nationalism and Internationalism in James Joyce's Ulysses." In Nationalism vs. Internationalism: (Inter)National Dimensions of Literatures in English. Ed. Wolfgang Zach and Ken L. Goodwin. Tübingen: Stauffenburg Verlag, 1996. 177-84.*
Thumboo, Edwin. "Notions of National/International: Background Implications for Writer and Critic." In Nationalism vs. Internationalism: (Inter)National Dimensions of Literatures in English. Ed. Wolfgang Zach and Ken L. Goodwin. Tübingen: Stauffenburg Verlag, 1996. 3-14.*
Varela-Zapata, Jesús. "Narrow National Boundaries Transcended: The International Dimension in Caribbean Writing." In Nationalism vs. Internationalism: (Inter)National Dimensions of Literatures in English. Ed. Wolfgang Zach and Ken L. Goodwin. Tübingen: Stauffenburg Verlag, 1996. 363-70.*
Zach, Wolfgang. "Introduction." In Nationalism vs. Internationalism: (Inter)National Dimensions of Literatures in English. Ed. Wolfgang Zach and Ken L. Goodwin. Tübingen: Stauffenburg Verlag, 1996. XIII-XVII.*
Zach, Wolfgang, and Ken L. Goodwin, eds. Nationalism vs. Internationalism: (Inter)National Dimensions of Literatures in English. (SECL: Studies in English and Comparative Literature, 10). Tübingen: Stauffenburg Verlag, 1996.*
Video
Buxadé, Jorge, et al. "Globalismo Financiero: amenaza contra la soberanía de las naciones." Video. YouTube (Vox España) 13 Nov. 2021.* (Soros, Magnates, Elites, NGOs, ideological manipulation, social engineering, subversion, gender ideology, LGBT, abortion, conflicts, hate, families; geopolitics, world order, international organizations; infiltration, European Union, political correctness; Open Society Foundation, Open Democracy, Médecins sans Frontières, Amnesty International; Catalonian subversion; Spanish nationalists; Capitalism and Left).
https://youtu.be/PufZDJDhiNw?t=1598
2021
Granda, Roberto. "7 Meses después Cristina Martín analiza la VERDAD de la PANDEMIA." Video. YouTube (El Club de los Viernes) 7 Oct. 2020.* (Globalism, Manipulation, Ideology, Elites, David Rockefeller, Pedro Sánchez, Chinese communism; Internationalism, Nationalism, World order; United Nations, WHO, Bill Gates, Big Pharma).
2021
See also Globalism; Multiculturalism; World Citizenship; World order; International politics; International organizations; Internationalization.
Internationalization
Gibert Maceda, María Teresa. "La internacionalización de la enseñanza superior a distancia." Revista Iberoamericana de Educación Superior a Distancia 4. 2 (febrero 1992): 7-13.
See also Globalization.
Interpersonal dynamics
Byrne, Richard W., and Andrew Whiten, eds. Machiavellian Intelligence: Social Expertise and the Evolution of Intelligence in Monkeys, Apes and Humans. Oxford: Oxford UP, 1988.
Cialdini, Robert B., and Brad J. Sagarin. "Principles of Interpersonal Influence." Ch. 7 of Persuasion: Psychological Insights and Perspectives. Ed. Timothy C. Brock and Melanie C. Green. Thousand Oaks, London, New Delhi: Sage, 2005. 143-69.*
Givón, T. Context as Other Minds: The Pragmatics of Sociality, Cognition and Communication. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 2005.
Laing, R. D., H. Phillipson and A. R. Lee. Interpersonal Perception: A Theory and a Method of Research. London: Tavistock, 1966.
Selman, R. L. The Growth of Interpersonal Understanding: Developmental and Clinical Analysis. New York: Academic Press, 1980.
Video
Vicente, Antonio de. "El silencio del narcisista." Video. YouTube (Antonio de Vicente) 9 Feb. 2020.*
2020
See also Interaction; Social life and relationships; Mutual relationships; Intersubjectivity.
Interplanetary / Interstellar travel
Literature
Harrison, Harry. To the Stars Trilogy (Vol. 1): Homeworld. (Panther Science Fiction). Granada-Panther.
_____. To the Stars Trilogy (Vol 2): Wheelworld. (Panther Science Fiction). Granada-Panther.
_____. To the Stars Trilogy (Vol. 3): Starworld. (Panther Science Fiction). Granada-Panther.
See also Astronauts.
Interracial couples. See Interethnic couples.
Interrogations
Biderman, A. "Social-Psychological Needs and Involuntary Behavior as Illustrated by Compliance in Interrogation." Sociometry 23 (1960).
Royal, Robert F., and Steven R. Schutt. The Gentle Art of Interviewing and Interrogating: A Professional Manual and Guide. Englewood Cliffs (NJ): Prentice-Hall, 1976.
Ulmer, Gregory L. "The Miranda Warnings: An Experiment in Hyperrethoric." In Hyper/Text/Theory. Ed. George W. Landow. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1994. 345-78.*
Zulawski, David E., and Douglas E. Wicklander. Practical Aspects of Interview and Interrogation. New York: Elsevier, 1992.
Films
Mindhunter. TV series. Netflix.
Przesluchanie (The Interrogation). Dir: Ryszard Bugajski. Written by Ryszard Bugajski and Janusz Dymek. Photog. Jacek Petrycki. Music by Danuta Zankowska. Prod. des. Janusz Sosnowski. Ed. Katarzyna Maciejko-Kowalczyk. Ed. Krystyna Janda, Adam Ferency, Janusz Gajos, Agnieszka Holland, Anna Romantowska, Bozena Dykiel, Olgierd Lukaszewicz, Tomasz Dedek, Jan Jurewicz. Poland, 1989.
Literature
Pinter, Harold. Mountain Language. Drama. 1988.
Intersectionality (in leftist social discourse)
Crenshaw, Kimberlé. "Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex: A Black Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory and Antiracist Politics." University of Chicago Legal Forum 1 (1989): 139-67.
_____. "Mapping the Margins: Intersectionality, Identity Politics, and Violence against Women of Color." Stanford Law Review 43.6 (1991): 1241-1299.
_____. "Cartografiando los márgenes: Interseccionalidad, políticas identitarias y violencia contra las mujeres de color." 1995. In Intersecciones: Cuerpos y sexualidades en la encrucijada. Ed. R. L. Platero. Barcelona: Bellaterra, 2012. 87-122.
Intervention
Biglan, A. Changing Cultural Practices: A Contextual Framework for Intervention Research. Oakland (CA): Context Press, 1995.
García Landa, José Ángel. "Metacriticism as Intervention: A Note on Susan R. Horton's Interpreting Interpreting." (Word file, Brown University, 1988). Online edition:
http://www.unizar.es/departamentos/filologia_inglesa/garciala/publicaciones/metac.html
2013
_____. "Metacriticism as Intervention: A Note on Susan R. Horton's Interpreting Interpreting." Academia 21 Aug. 2013.*
http://www.academia.edu/4285379/
2013
Hacking, Ian. Representing and Intervening: Introductory Topics in the Philosophy of Natural Science. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1983.*
Intimations
Video
Cadahia, Luciana. "Imaginemos un populismo feminista." Lecture at the conference 'Marx Contemporáneo'. YouTube (Filosofía y Letras Zaragoza) 21 Dec. 2018.* (Ideology, images, interpretation, mapping, intimations, intuition).
2019
Intolerance
Clayton, Bruce. The Savage Ideal: Intolerance and Intellectual Leadership in the South, 1890-1914. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1972.
"Condenan a muerte a una mujer embarazada de ocho meses por convertirse al cristianismo." Libertad Digital 15 May 2014.*
2018
Drake, H. A. "Lambs into Lions: Explaining Early Christian Intolerance." Past & Present 153 (Nov. 1996): 3-36.
_____. "Intolerance, Religious Violence, and Political Legitimacy in Late Antiquity." Journal of the American Academy of Religion 79.1 (March 2011): 193-235.
García Landa, José Angel. "Feminazismo podemoide: La Banda la Porra." Ibercampus (Vanity Fea) 17 Feb. 2017.*
http://www.ibercampus.es/feminazismo-podemoide-la-banda-la-porra-34470.htm
2017 DISCONTINUED 2022
Molina García, Santiago. "Los nuevos inquisidores internautas." El Periódico de Aragón 18 Jan. 2018: 5.*
http://prensa.unizar.es/noticias/1801/180118_z0_perio_5.pdf
2018
Pollini, J. "Christian Destruction and Mutilation of the Parthenon." Mitteilungen des deutschen Archäologischen Instituts, Athenische Abteilung 122 (2007): 207-28.
_____. "Gods and Emperors in the East: Images of Power and the Power of Intolerance." In The Sculptural Environment of the Roman Near East: Reflections on Culture, Ideology, and Power. Ed. Y. Z. Eliav, E. A. Friedland and S. Herbert. Leuven: Peeters, 2008. 165-95.
Rey, Fernando, ed. Palabras como puños: La intransigencia política en la Segunda República Española. Tecnos.
Shermer, Michael. "The Unfortunate Fallout of Campus Postmodernism." Scientific American (Sept. 2017).*
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-unfortunate-fallout-of-campus-postmodernism/
2017
Soto, Juan Ángel. "En defensa de la intolerancia." Fundación Disenso 1 Feb. 2023.* (Marcuse, Islamists).
https://fundaciondisenso.org/2023/02/01/en-defensa-de-la-intolerancia/
2023
Taleb, Nassim Nicholas. "The Most Intolerant Wins." From The Skin in the Game. Online at Medium 14 Aug. 2016.*
2018
Témoignages… "V. Persécution réligieuse." In Témoignages complémentaires pour l'histoire de l'Espagne: La guerre civile 1936-1939. Madrid: n.p. [Gráficas Aragón], 1953. 169-210.*
Torres, Javier. "Vox toma Vallecas y la izquierda batasuniza Madrid." La Gaceta 8 April 2021.*
https://gaceta.es/actualidad/vox-toma-vallecas-y-la-izquierda-batasuniza-madrid-20210408-0600/
2021
Trombley, F. R. "The Destruction of Pagan Statuary and Christianization (Fourth-Sixth Century CE)." In The Sculptural Environment of the Roman Near East: Reflections on Culture, Ideology, and Power. Ed. Y. Z. Eliav, E. A. Friedland and S. Herbert. Leuven: Peeters, 2008. 143-64.
Valdeón, Julio. "¿Por qué alzar la voz contra la intolerancia y las nuevas censuras?" La Razón 20 Sept. 2020.*
https://www.larazon.es/cultura/20200920/xnzgx5pexnhrzhwgvjbhrjcqya.html
2020
Vallejo, Vanessa. "¿En qué clase de monstruos nos ha convertido el Covid?" El American 6 Jan. 2022.*
https://elamerican.com/en-que-monstruos-nos-ha-convertido-el-covid/
2021
Wynne-Davies, Marion. "Rubbing at Whitewash: Intolerance in The Merchant of Venice." In A Companion to Shakespeare's Works, Volume III: The Comedies. Malden: Blackwell, 2003. Pbk. 2006. 358-75.*
Audio
Vidal, César. "Provocación." La Voz 6 Nov. 2018.*
2018
Films
Agora. Dir. Alejandro Amenábar. Written by Alejandro Amenábar and Mateo Gil. Cast: Rachel Weisz, Max Minghella, Oscar Isaac, Ashraf Barhom, Rupert Evans, Homayoun Ershadi, Michael Lonsdale, Sammy Samir. Sound by Glenn Freemantle and Peter Glossop. Visual effects Felix Bergés. Ed. Nacho Ruiz Capillas. Music by Dario Marianelli. Costumes by Gabriella Pescucci. Art dir. Guy Hendrix Dyas. Photog. Xavi Giménez. Prod. des. José Luis Escolar. Exec. prod. Simón de Santiago and Jaime Ortiz de Artiñano. Prod. Fernando Bovaira and Alvaro Augustin. Mod Producciones / Himenóptero / Telecinco Cinema / Canal + España / ICAA, 2009.* DVD: Madrid: Twentieth Century Fox, 2010.*(On Hypatia of Alexandria).
http://www.agoralapelicula.com
Intolerance. Dir. D. W. Griffith. Script by Tod Browning and D. W. Griffith. Cast: Olga Grey, Robert Harron, Joseph Henabery, Lloyd Ingraham, Lillian Langdon, Ralph Lewis, Vera Lewis, Howard Gaye, Elmo Lincoln, Gillian Gish, Wlter Long, Bessie Love, Mae Mars, Tully Marshall, Seena Owen. Photog. G. W. Bitzer and Karl Brown. Music by Joseph Carl Breil, Carl Davis and D. W. Griffith. Prod. D. W. Griffith. USA, 1916. (4 stories on injustice: St. Barthelémy massacre, Crucifixion, a modern strike, ancient Babylon).
_____. Intolerancia. Spanish DVD. (Orígenes del Cine). Madrid: Suevia Films-Crin, c. 2007.*
Journals
Revista de la Inquisición
Instituto de Historia de la Intolerancia
Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, UNED: Servicio de Publicaciones
2007-01-28
Literature
Sofía, Marta. Ágora. Novel based on Alejandro Amenábar's film. Barcelona: Planeta – Booket, 2009.* (Novel on Hypatia of Alexandria; cover: Ágora: La novela basada en la película de Alejandro Amenábar).
Societies and Institutions
Instituto de Historia de la Intolerancia
Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, UNED
Video
Bueno, Gustavo. "Tolerancia / Intolerancia." 22 Aug. 2002. Filosofía en español (Diccionario Filosófico).*
http://www.filosofia.org/filomat/df540.htm
YouTube (fgubuenotv) 13 June 2012.*
https://youtu.be/s3RdZuNFB9I
2016
Otero Novas, José Manuel. "Fundamentalismos manifiestos y fundamentalismos encubiertos." Video of the lecture at the XX Encuentros de Filosofía de Oviedo. YouTube (fgbuenotv) 16 April 2015.*
2016
See also Toleration; Liberalism; Open society; Fundamentalism; Religious freedom; Freedom of Speech; Persecutions.
Intrigues
Harbage, Alfred. "Intrigue in Elizabethan Tragedy." In Essays on Shakespeare and Elizabethan Drama. Ed. Richard Hosley. Columbia (MO): U of Missouri P, 1962.
Purchas, Samuel, B.D. "Part II, Book 4 [Vol. 14] Chap. IX. § 1. Of the reigne of Ivan, Pheodore his sonne; and of Boris. Pestilence and Famine in Russia. Goodnesse truest Greatnesse. Supersuperlatives of crueltie by Ivan Vasilowich Beala. Russe Merchants too much Russian. The most solemne and magnificent coronation of Pheodor Ivanowich, Emperour of Russia, & c., the tenth of June, in the yeere 1584. seene and observed by Master Jerom Horsey Gentleman, and servant to her Majestie. [114]. Ivans good parts, death, &c. Pompous Ceremonies of Russia Emperours Coronation. Solemnitie of Pheodors Coronation. Strife for precedence. Sir Jerom Horseys double employment to and from Russia. Divorce subscribed by 300. Boiarens. Boris plots. Boris saith nay oft, but takes. Solemne Coronation. Boris his Issue, Acts and Arts." In Purchas, Hakluytus Posthumus: or, Purchas His Pilgrimes. Contayning a History of the World in Sea Voyages and Lande Travells by Englishmen and Others. Vol. 14. Glasgow: James MacLehose and Sons, 1906. Rpt. (Cambridge Library Collection). Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2014. 108-32.*
See also Plot; Plot in drama; Plotting; Fabrications; Conspirations.
Intruders
Barber, C. L. "The Merchants and the Jew of Venice: Wealth's Communion and an Intruder." In Barber, Shakespeare's Festive Comedy. Princeton (NJ): Princeton UP, 1972.
Literature
Faulkner, William. Intruder in the Dust. Novel. 1948.
_____. Intruder in the Dust. (Penguin Modern Classics). Harmondsworth: Penguin.
Tindall, Gillian. The Intruder. Novel.
Zgustova, Monika. La intrusa. (Galaxia Gutenberg, 185). Barcelona: Galaxia Gutenberg.
Introjection
Abraham, Nicolas, and Maria Torok. Cryptonymie: Le Verbier de l'Homme aux Loups. Paris: Aubier; Flammarion, 1976.
_____. The Wolf Man's magic Word: A Cryptonymy. Trans. Nicholas Rand. Minneapolis, 1986.
_____. "Introjection—Incorporation: Mourning or Melancholia." In Psychoanalysis in France. Ed. Serge Lebovici and Daniel Widlöcher. New York, 1980. 3-16.
Ferenczi, Sandor. "Transferencia e introyección." 1909. In Ferenczi, Psicoanálisis. Madrid: Espasa-Calpe, 1981. 1.99-134.*
_____. "El concepto de introyección." In Ferenczi, Psicoanálisis. 1.213-16.*
Freud, Sigmund. "Trauer und Melancholie." 1915. ? Zentralblatt für Psychoanalyse 2.6 (1912): 288-301.
_____. "Mourning and Melancholia." 1915, 1917. In The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud. London: Hogarth Press / Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1957. 14.237-58.
_____. "Mourning and Melancholia." In The Pelican Freud. 2.245-68.
_____. "Duelo y melancolía." In Freud, Obras completas. Madrid: Orbis, 1988. 11.2091-100.*
Sacido Romero, Jorge. "Introjected and Projected Objects in Ideological Discourse: The Case of Marlow in Conrad's Heart of Darkness." In New Perspectives on English Studies. [32nd International Conference of AEDEAN, Nov. 2008]. CD-ROM. Ed. Marian Amengual et al. Palma: U de les Illes Balears, 2009.*
See also Internalization.
Introspection
Cotoi, Amalia. "Modernist Literature and Embodied Mind. Introspection, Body, and Environment." Caietele Echinox 47 (2024): 132-43.* (Special issue on Integrated Modernisms, ed. Amalia Cotoi et al.).
DOI: 10.24193/cechinox.2024.47.08
2024
https://caieteleechinox.lett.ubbcluj.ro/caietele-echinox-volume-47-2024-integrated-modernisms/
2025
Norton, Glyn P. Montaigne and the Introspective Mind. 1975.
Shaftesbury. "Soliloquy, or, Advice to an Author." 1710.
_____. "Treatise III. viz. Soliloquy: or Advice to an Author." In Shaftesbury, Characteristicks of Men, Manners, Opinions, Times, In Three Volumes. London, 1711.
_____. From "Soliloquy, or, Advice to an Author." (On Milton and Heroic Poetry). From Characteristicks, 1727. From "Soliloquy, or, Advice to an Author," from Characteristicks, In Milton: The Critical Heritage. Ed. John T. Shawcross. London: Routledge, 1970. 145.*
Unamuno, Miguel de. "¡Adentro!" 1900. In Unamuno, Ensayos. Prologue and notes by Bernardo G. de Candamo. 2 vols. 4th ed. Madrid: Aguilar, 1958. 1.237-46.* (Self-knowledge, self-reliance).
Wolman, Benjamin B. "1. Los grandes iniciadores." In Wolman, Teorías y sistemas contemporáneos en psicología. Barcelona: Martínez Roca, 1979. 3-48.* (1. Paralelismo psicofísico e introspeccionismo. 2. Funcionalismo. 3. Edward L. Thorndike: conexionismo).
Audio
Pinillos, José Luis. "La conciencia humana (II): La conciencia como reflejo." Lecture at Fundación Juan March 23 May 1975. Online audio at Canal March.* (Experience, Observation, Intersubjectivity).
https://canal.march.es/es/coleccion/conciencia-humana-ii-conciencia-como-reflejo-18975
2022
Literature
Eliot, T. S. "Introspection." Poem. In Eliot, Inventions of the March Hare: Poems 1909-1917. Ed. Christopher Ricks. London: Faber and Faber, 1996.
See also Meditation; Inwardness; Reflexivity.
Invagination
Derrida,
Jacques. "The Outside Is the Inside." In Semiotics. Ed. Karin Boklund-Lagopoulou, Alexandros Lagopoulos and
Mark Gottdiener. London: SAGE, 2002. Vol. 4.
Invalids
Domínguez Rué, Emma. "Sisterhood Is Southern: Female Invalidism and Relationships among Women in Ellen Glasgow's Gothic Stories." In Fifty Years of English Studies in Spain […] Actas del XXVI Congreso de AEDEAN, ed. Ignacio Palacios et al. Santiago de Compostela: U de Santiago de Compostela, 2003. 755-61.*
Literature
Highsmith, Patricia. "The Invalid, or, the Bedridden." From Little Tales of Misogyny. In The Selected Stories of Patricia Highsmith. New York and London: W. W. Norton, 2001. 171-72.*
See also Disabilities
Invention
Bueno, Gustavo. "La teoría de la esfera y el descubrimiento de América." El Basilisco (2nd series) 1 (1989): 3-32.*
http://www.filosofia.org/rev/bas/bas20101.htm
2019
Lefevre, K. B. Invention as a Social Act. Carbondale: Southern Illinois UP, 1987.
Simon, Herbert A. "Discovery, Invention, and Development: Human Creative Thinking." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA (Physical Sciences) 80 (1983): 4569-71.
Ulmer, Gregory L. Heuretics: The Logic of Invention. 1994.
Inventions
Messadié, Gérard. Los grandes inventos de la Humanidad.
Usher, Abbott Payson. A History of Mechanical Inventions. Boston: Beacon, 1959.
Virgil, Polydore. De inventoribus rerum. Venice, 1499.
_____. Libro de Polidoro Virgilio que tracta de la invención y principio de todas las cosas. Trans. Francisco Thámara. Amberes, 1550.
Films
Vynález kázy (A Devilish Invention). Dir. Karel Zeman. Inspired by the novels of Jules Verne. Czechoslovakia, 1958.
Internet resources
No puedo creer que lo hayan inventado
http://www.nopuedocreer.com/quelohayaninventado/
2007-04-14
See also Technology; Gadgets.
Inversion
Babcock, Barbara A. The Reversible World: Symbolic Inversion in Art and Society. Ithaca: Cornell UP, 1978.
Clark, Stuart. "Inversion, Misrule and the Meaning of Witchcraft." Past and Present 87 (1980): 98-127.
Marin, Louis. "Glose 9. La réversion de l'ombre et de la lumière. Friedrich Nietzsche, La Naissance de la tragédie, chapitres IV, XXIV, XXV." In Marin, Des Pouvoirs de l'Image: Gloses. Paris: Seuil, 1993. 261-66.*
Patai, Daphne. "When Women Rule: Defamiliarisation in the Sex-Role Reversal Utopia." Extrapolation 23 (1982): 56-69.
Invertebrates
Ashlock, Peter D. "6. Classification: Philosophies and Methods." In Fossil Invertebrates. Ed. Richard S. Boardman et al. Cambridge (MA): Blackwell, 1987. 42-51.*
Boardman, Richard S., Alan H. Cheetham, and Albert J. Rowell, eds. Fossil Invertebrates. Cambridge (MA): Blackwell, 1987.*
_____. "1. Nature and Scope of Invertebrate Paleontology." In Fossil Invertebrates. Ed. Richard S. Boardman et al. Cambridge (MA): Blackwell, 1987. 1-3.*
Brusca, Richard C., and Gary J. Brusca. Invertebrates. Sunderland (MA): Sinauer Associates, 1990.
Guyénot, Émile. "La classification des Invertébrés et les débuts de la Morphologie." In Guyénot, Les Sciences de la Vie au XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles: L'idée d'évolution. Paris: Albin Michel, 1941. 1957. 78-93.*
Kölliker. Disquisitiones de Animalium vertebris carentium.
Lamarck. Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres. 1815.
Strietdter, Georg F., and John L. R. Rubenstein, eds. Theories, Development, Invertebrates. Vol. 1 of Evolution of Nervous Systems. Gen. ed. Jon H. Kaas. Academic Press.
Valentine, James W. "2. Invertebrate Organization: A Review." In Fossil Invertebrates. Ed. Richard S. Boardman et al. Cambridge (MA): Blackwell, 1987. 4-18.*
Investigations (Police, judiciary…)
Pino, Luis del. "La diferencia entre investigar un atentado y engañar a todo un pueblo." Libertad Digital (El Blog de Luis del Pino) 20 April 2013.*
2019
Pritchard, Mike. "Refocusing the Objectives—The Use of Information and Communication Technologies in Crime Scene Investigation." In Culture & Power: Culture and Society in the Age of Globalisation. Ed. Chantal Cornut-Gentille et al. Zaragoza: Prensas Universitarias de Zaragoza, 2005. 91-98.* (Crime, Police investigation).
Ruppert, Jake. "Breaking: Special Counsel John Durham's Report Finally Exposes Trump-Russia Hoax." Trending Politics 15 May 2023.*
2023
Sánchez de Roda, Carlos. "Importantes investigaciones del 11-M están aún pendientes cuando falta sólo un año para la prescripción de los delitos terroristas." La Tribuna del País Vasco 30 March 2023.*
2023
Wong, Kristina. "Durham: Obama, Biden, Briefed in 2016 on Clinton's Plan to Link Trump to Russia—Still Pushed Collusion Hoax." Breitbart 15 May 2023.*
2023
Literature
Dürrenmatt, Friedrich. Der Auftrag. Zürich: Diogenes Verlag, 1986.
_____. El encargo. Trans. Juan José del Solar. (Andanzas, 70). Barcelona: Tusquets, 1988.*
See also Prosecutions; Surveillance; Detectives; Trials; Detective fiction.
Investments, Investors
Abdrashev, Nursultan. "Comparison of Islamic and Conventional Bank Scots by Value-At-Risk Method." Russian Review / Russkoe obozrenie 2.3 (2015): 50-57.*
Damodaran, Aswath. "Value Investing: Investing for Grown Ups?" (April 14, 2012). Available at SSRN:
http://ssrn.com/abstract=2042657 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2042657
2015
Erb, Claude B. and Campbell R. Harvey, "The Golden Dilemma." (May 4, 2013). Available at SSRN:
http://ssrn.com/abstract=2078535
http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2078535
2015
Faber, Mebane T. "Faber, Mebane T." SSRN.
http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=649342
2015
García Landa, José Ángel. "Massive Shirt-Loss for Precipitant Investors." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 9 Nov. 2007.
http://garciala.blogia.com/2007/110901-massive-shirt-loss-for-precipitant-investors.php
2007
Jorion, Paul. Investing in a Post-Enron World. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2003.
Kostandyan, Bakhshi. "Sukuk vs. Conventional Bonds: A Value-at-Risk Based Comparative Analysis." Russian Review / Russkoe obozrenie 2.3 (2015): 46-49.*
La Porta, Rafael, Florencio Lopez de Silanes, Andrei Shleifer, and Robert W. Vishny. "Investor Protection and Corporate Governance." (June 1999). Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=183908 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.183908
2015
Markowitz, Harry M. La selección de carteras. (Clásicos de la Economía). Madrid: Pirámide.
Taylor, Mark C. Confidence Games: Money and Markets in a World without Redemption.
Webb, Whitney. One Nation under Blackmail: The Sordid Union between Intelligence and Organized Crime that Gave Rise to Jeffrey Epstein. 2 vols. 2026. (US politics, Hillary Clinton, Vince Forster, CIA, Investors, Leslie H. Wexner, Deep State, Blackmail, secret service, organized crime, Jeffrey Epstein).
Blogs
Charting your Financial Future with Mari Adam.
http://www.chartingyourfinancialfuture.com/financial-planning/hindsight-bias-or-i-knew-it-all-along/
2012
Films
Memocracia: La distopía que nadie votó - Documental de Miguel Rix. 2024. Odysee (Miguel Rix) 1 Sept. 2024.* (Pedro Sánchez despotism; Politicians and political parties, Elitism; Transition, Economy, Debt, corrupt health, Agenda 2030, Spanish politics, electoral fraud, INDRA; Establishment and control; LGBT ideology, wokism, political correctness and cancel culture; Spanish art and education; Critical thinking; conspiracies against Spain; Depopulation; Kissinger and Deep State; Rothschild & financial organizations; Psyops and false flag attacks; 9/11; Plandemic, Globalism; Natural remedies and health; Mainstream media; Blackrock, Vanguard & globalist investors; Herd spirit; technocontrol; Dissent & Resistance: Aitor Guisasola, Cristina Martín Jiménez, Pilar Baselga, Aarón García Peña, Juan Zaragoza, José Ortega, Ricardo Delgado Martín, Paloma Hernández, Carmen París, Alicia Rubio, Pilar Esquinas, Óscar Cantos, Alberto Rionda, Miguel Villalba (Elchicotriste), Jacques Fernández de Santos, Manuel Jesús Rodríguez, Álvaro Ramos, Katy Corredera).
https://odysee.com/@MiguelRix:f/Memocracia-la-distopi%CC%81a-que-nadie-voto%CC%81:1
2024
Journals
Socially Responsible Investment eJournal
SSRN
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Socially-Responsible-Investment.html
2015
Literature
Erdman, Paul E. The Billion Dollar Sure Thing. Fiction. c. 1973.
Video
Alcyon Pléyades. "Alcyon Pléyades Extra 43: Mockingbird, Control social medios CIA-OMS-ONU Tavistock, Blackrock, Soros." Video. BitChute (Alcyon Pléyades) 25 March 2023.* (Control, conspiracies, topsight, media, journalists, intellectuals, ideology, subversion, WHO, Deep State, Globalism, Vanguard, BlackRock, Investments; Rothschild, Rockefeller, Morgan, British Royalty, Roberta and Richard Du Pont, Anderson Cooper, Soros, Tavistock Institute, Open Society Foundation, WHO, UN think tanks, Vaccines, Media, Disinformation, Electoral fraud; PsyOps, Think tanks, Trilateral, Council of Foreign Relations, Covid alarm, Mind control, Totalitarianism; Antonio Guterres).
https://www.bitchute.com/video/g9wV35VjfXaV/
2023
Baños, Pedro. "Los enemigos de España con Guillermo Rocafort." Video interview. YouTube (El Canal del Coronel) 3 Jan. 2024.* (British empire; Foreign relations; Investors, Blackrock, Goldman Sachs, Spanish economy and politics, Corruption, Submission, Subversion, Infiltration, Treason, Exploitation, Herd spirit, Dignity; Transition, Secret services; Soros and anti-Spanish activism, European Parliament, Globalism, Drug trafficking, Power and control, Terrorism, Bildu and ETA).
https://www.youtube.com/live/Plv8l0scBj4
2024
Carlson, Tucker. "Tucker Carlson's Astonishing Interview With Elon Musk." Video. YouTube (Decentralised Fusion) 24 June 2023.* (Artificial intelligence, Civilization, Political correctness, Disinformation, Chat GPT, Control, Twitter, Social media, Investments, Interest rates and banks, Business, news media, attention focus).
2023
Carlson, Tucker, et al. "The 9/11 Files - Los archivos del 11-S: De encubrimiento a conspiración | Ep 4." Video. YouTube (Tucker Carlson) 14 Oct. 2025.* (Demolitions; Building 7, Cover-ups, Corrupt commission, investors, Secret service, Michael Scheuer, NSA, Israeli intelligence, Dominik Sufer, espionage)
2025
Gielen, Tim. "Monopoly: Who Owns the World? Must See." Rumble (stopworldcontrol) 1 Oct. 2021.* (Capitalism, Corporations, Lobbies, Investors, Blackrock, Vanguard, Rothschild, Rockefeller, Soros, Clinton, Gates, WHO, Manipulation, Organizations, Media, Control, Disney, Comcast, Bertelsmann, Project Syndicate, WEF, Schwab, UNICEF, Greenpeace, Al Gore, Larry Fink, Christine Lagarde, Consumerism, Sustainability, Communism, New World Order, politicians, organized crime, UN, Agenda 2030, Chatham House, Marc van Ranst, vaccines, information manipulation, fear, public opinion, Deep State, Lennon, Kennedy, Assange, Isaac Kappy, John McAfee; Orwell, disinformation, censorship, Twitter, Facebook, YouTube, lockdowns, face masks, protest, resistance).
https://rumble.com/vn7lf5-monopoly-who-owns-the-world-must-see.html
2022
Gisbert, Rubén. "La DESTRUCCIÓN de ESPAÑA y sus PROMOTORES con Juan Antonio de Castro." Video. YouTube (Rubén Gisbert) 22 Sept. 2024.* (Capitalism and Globalization; Globalism; Geopolitics; WEF; UN; Planning, Agendas, Big Tech, Investors, US imperialism, Ukraine War, Jens Stoltenberg, NATO; Pedro Sánchez, Against Spain, Madeleine Albright, National Democratic Institute, Independent Diplomat, Catalonian amnesty; United Nations, Agenda 2030, Social engineering, world government, NGOs, Lobbies, Corruption, Antonio Guterres, Democratic Party, Trump, Totalitarianism, Spanish foreign relations and Pedro Sánchez)
https://www.youtube.com/live/FmlaQAP5gs4
2024
The Mexican Family. "Blackrock desafía a Vladimir Putin: ¿Quién ganará la partida? - TheMXFam." Video. YouTube (The Mexican Family) 25 June 2024.*
2024
Morás, Nicolás. "🔴 La FASCINANTE HISTORIA del Hijo de BIDEN 📽️ Documental 🇺🇸 patrimonio económico y arquitectónico." Video. YouTube (Los Liberales) 16 July 2022.* (Joe Biden, Bill Clinton, Democratic Party, Corruption, John Podesta, lobbyists, James Biden, Barack Obama, Paradigm, investment financiers, José Luis Manzano; CCP; Burisma, Bill Gates, Soros, John Kerry, Christopher Heinz, Conspiracies, Netflix, Metabiota, Coronavirus).
2022
Morris, Clayton. "It's All Connected - Catherine Austin Fitts: No One is Prepared for What's Coming." Video interview. YouTube (Redacted) 21 Aug. 2026.* (Banks, Debt, Control, Finance, Investors, Plunder, Inflation, money, Cash, Capitalism, Bubbles, Digitalization, Globalism, Geostrategy).
2026
Morris, Clayton. "Whitney Webb: Epstein Is Just the Beginning." Video interview. YouTube (Redacted) 16 Aug. 2026.* (US politics, Corruption, Bill and Hillary Clinton, Vince Forster, BCCI, Ponzi schemes, Ghislaine Maxwell, Clinton Foundation, Philanthropy, Bill Gates, CIA, Palantir, DARPA, Facebook, Surveillance, Control, John Poindexter, Peter Thiel, FTX, Effective Altruism, William McGaskell, WEF, Investors, Corporations, Socialism, Globalism, Capitalism, PsyOps, Altruism, Peter Singer, Yuval Noah Harari, Technocracy, Elites, Transhumanism, Eugenics, Rockefeller Foundation, Elon Musk, Neuralink, WHO, Depopulation, Big Pharma, Covid vaccines, Resilience corporation, Rackets, Leslie H. Wexner, Mark Middleton, Rothschild family, Robert Maxwell, Organized crime, Money laundering, Tax evasion, Child trafficking; Prosecutions; Deep State, Israeli lobbies, Ehud Barak, Blackmail, Globalism, Corporations, Trump, J.D. Vance).
2026
Pérez, Alvise. "Así de podrido está el Estado español." Interview by Wall Street Wolverine. Video. YouTube (Wall Street Wolverine) 7 April 2024.* (Ana Pastor, Politicians, Corruption, Offshore accounts, Spanish politics, Blackstone, Investors, Geopolitics, Foreign policy, Blackmail, Establishment, Jordi Pujol, Félix Sanz Roldán, PP, PSOE).
2024
Royuela Fernández, Alberto, and Juan Martínez Grasa. "Banco Santander le facilitamos el trabajo a Zapatero la gestión de los fondos del banco al desnudo." Video. YouTube (EXPEDIENTE ROYUELA) 12 May 2024.* (José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero, Margarita Robles, Ana Patricia Botín, Bankinter, Mariano Rajoy, BBVA, PP, Drug trafficking, Pablo Escobar, SICAVs, Gonzalo Pérez-Maura de la Mora).
2024
Vidal, César. "Entrevista: El Gran Reseteo con Dr Cesar Vidal - 06/03/2021." Video. YouTube (César Vidal) 7 March 2021.* (WEF - Davos forum, Big Tech, Big Pharma, Pfizer, Blackrock, major banks, big invest, Soros, Open Society, Bill Gates, Vatican and Catholic Church; Our Guardians, Rothschild; coronavirus, control, manipulation)
2021
Vizner, José, et al. "Alfredo Jalife: La lucha a muerte de las élites, la tiranía de Silicon Valley y la traición de Trump." Video interview. YouTube (Negocios TV) 13 Feb. 2026.* (Financiers, Investors, Blackrock, Rothschild, Bloomberg, Soros, Trump, Putin, Larry Fink, Vanguard, State Street, Fidelity, Charles Schwab, J. P. Morgan, Merz, Geopolitics; AI investments)
https://www.youtube.com/live/w5_kte87w78
2026
See also Financial services; Corporations: Blackrock, Vanguard.
Invisible things
Foster, Peter. "Adam Smith's Invisible Hands." Adam Smith Works 2017. 2023.*
https://www.adamsmithworks.org/documents/adam-smith-peter-foster-invisible-hand
2023
Lévy-Bruhl, Lucien. "II. Les puissances mystiques et invisibles." In Lévy-Bruhl, La mentalité primitive. Ed. Fréderic Keck. (Champs Classiques, 964). Paris: Flammarion, 2010. 119-70.*
Literature
Doerr, Anthony. All the Light We Cannot See. Fiction. 2014.
Invisibility
Eco, Umberto. "Lo invisible." In Eco, A hombros de gigantes: Conferencias en La Milanesiana 2001-2015. Barcelona: Penguin Random House – Lumen, 2018. 165-92.*
Zimmerman, Lee. "Frankenstein, Invisibility, and Nameless Dread." In Mary Shelley's Frankenstein: Updated Edition. (Bloom's Modern Critical Interpretations). New York: Inforbase-Chelsea House, 2007. 213-34.*
Literature
Wells, H. G. The Invisible Man. Novel. 1897.
_____. The Invisible Man. In Best Science Fiction Stories of H. G. Wells. New York: Dover.
_____. The Invisible Man. In Seven Science Fiction Novels of H. G. Wells. New York: Dover, n. d. 183-206.*
_____. The Invisible Man by H.G. Wells. (Chs. 01-17). Video text at YouTube-CCProse.
2012
_____. El hombre invisible. Trans. J. Gómez de la Serna. In Wells, La máquina del tiempo. El hombre invisible (Biblioteca personal Jorge Luis Borges, 31). Barcelona: Hyspamérica / Orbis, 1988.*
_____. El hombre invisible. (The Classics Collection). Barcelona: RBA Coleccionables, c. 2026.*
Music
Bush, Kate. "How to Be Invisible." Aerial.
See also Invisibility (metaphorical).
Invisibility (metaphorical), Invisibilization
Cleminson, Richard, and Francisco Vázquez García. "Los invisibles: Hacia una historia de la homosexualidad masculina en España, 1840-2000." International Journal of Iberian Studies 13 (2000): 167-81. Online at Academia (Feb. 2016).*
https://www.academia.edu/571423
2016
_____. 'Los invisibles': History of Male Sexuality in Spain, 1850-1940. (Iberian and Latin American Studies). U of Wales P, 2007.
García Landa, José Ángel. "Judith Butler – Lenguaje, sexismo y resignificación." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 30 October 2009.* (Elvira Burgos).
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com/2009/10/judith-butler-lenguaje-sexismo-y.html
2009
_____. "Vanity Fea: Judith Butler — Lenguaje, sexismo y resignificación." TodaUnHombre 9 Dec. 2011.*
2014
_____. "Negarles la vida y hasta la mención." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 19 April 2014.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2014/04/negarles-la-vida-y-hasta-el-nombre.html
2014
_____. "Denying the Ungrieved, and the Unborn, a Life, and even a Mention." Ibercampus (Vanity Fea) 19 April 2014.*
http://www.ibercampus.eu/denying-the-ungrieved-and-the-unborn-a-life-and-even-a-1721.htm
2014
_____. "Denying the Ungrieved, and the Unborn, a Life, and even a Mention." Net Sight de José Angel García Landa 20 Jan. 2025.*
https://personal.unizar.es/garciala/publicaciones/denyingthe.pdf
2025
_____. "Judith Butler, 'Legal Violence: An Ethical and Political Critique'." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 1 July 2016.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2016/07/judith-butler-legal-violence-ethical.html
2016
_____. "Judith Butler sobre quién merece ser considerado humano." Ibercampus 2 July 2017.*
http://www.ibercampus.es/judith-butler-sobre-quien-merece-ser-considerado-humano-35249.htm
2017
Goicoechea Gaona, M. Á., O. Fernández Guerrero, M. J. Clavo Sebastián and R. Álvarez Terán. Chicas que entienden: In-visibilidad lesbiana. Barcelona and Madrid: Egales, 2015.
Valente, José Ángel. "Sobre la visibilidad de lo invisible." In Valente, Obras completas, II: Ensayos. Barcelona: Círculo de Lectores / Galaxia Gutenberg, cop. 2008. 1611-12.*
Vilageliu, Ada. "Reclaiming Visibility: Invisible Man and Mama Day." In Power and Culture in America: Forms of Interaction and Renewal. Actas del V Congreso SAAS (Salamanca, 2001). Salamanca: Almar, 2002. 369-78.* (Ralph Ellison, Gloria Naylor).
Films
Die Unsichtbare. Dir. Christian Schwochow. Germany, 2011.
Literature
Ellison, Ralph. Invisible Man. New York: Vintage-Random House, 1972.
_____. Invisible Man. New York: Random House-Vintage International.
_____. Invisible Man. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1976.
Wells, H. G. The Invisible Man. Novel. 1897.
_____. The Invisible Man. In Best Science Fiction Stories of H. G. Wells. New York: Dover.
_____. The Invisible Man. In Seven Science Fiction Novels of H. G. Wells. New York: Dover, n. d. 183-206.*
_____. The Invisible Man by H.G. Wells. (Chs. 01-17). Video text at YouTube-CCProse.
2012
_____. El hombre invisible. Trans. J. Gómez de la Serna. In Wells, La máquina del tiempo. El hombre invisible (Biblioteca personal Jorge Luis Borges, 31). Barcelona: Hyspamérica / Orbis, 1988.*
Invisible ink
Literature
Cowley, Abraham. "Written in Juice of Lemon." From The Mistress. In The Works of Mr. A. Cowley. Ed. Richard Hurd. London: John Sharpe, 1809. 2.12-13.
_____. "Written in Juice of Lemon." In Luminarium (Abraham Cowley).*
http://www.luminarium.org/sevenlit/cowley/lemon.htm
2011
Trapiello, Andrés. La tinta simpática. Novel. 1988.
Involution
Gontarski, S. E. Creative Involution: Bergson, Beckett, Deleuze. Edinburgh: Edinburgh UP, 2015.
Inwardness
Charon, Joel M. Symbolic Interactionism An Introduction, an Interpretation, an Integration. Upper Saddle River (NJ): Prentice-Hall, 1979. 2nd ed. 1985. 3rd ed. 1989. 4th ed. 1992. 5th ed. 1995. 6th ed. 1998. 7th ed. 2001.* (With a chapter on Erving Goffman by Spencer Cahill).
García Landa, José Angel. "Goffman: Reality as Self-Fulfilling Expectation and the Theatre of Interiority / Goffman: La realidad como expectativa autocumplida y el teatro de la interioridad." Online PDF at Social Science Research Network (April 2008):
http://ssrn.com/abstract=1124990
2008
Literary Theory & Criticism eJournal (2008):
http://www.ssrn.com/link/English-Lit-Theory-Criticism.html 2012
Rhetorical Theory eJournal (April 2008):
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Rhetorical-Analysis.html
2013
_____. " Goffman: La realidad como expectativa autocumplida y el teatro de la interioridad / Goffman: Reality as Self-Fulfilling Expectation and the Theatre of Interiority." PhilPapers 28 Jan. 2009.*
http://philpapers.org/rec/LANGRA
2013
_____. "Goffman: La realidad como expectativa autocumplida y el teatro de la interioridad." In Zaguán 29 May 2009.*
http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/3358
2009
_____. "Goffman: La realidad como expectativa autocumplida y el teatro de la interioridad." ResearchGate 3 April 2012.*
2012
_____. "Goffman: La realidad como expectativa autocumplida y el teatro de la interioridad." Scribd (Francisco Ruiz) 30 March 2012.*
http://es.scribd.com/doc/87339558/Goffman-Realidad-Autocumplida-U-Zaragoza
2013
_____. "Goffman: La realidad como expectativa autocumplida y el teatro de la interioridad." Scribd (lerulita) 9 May 2013.*
http://es.scribd.com/doc/140286365/Goff-Man
2013
_____. "Goffman: La realidad como expectativa autocumplida y el teatro de la interioridad." Online at Academia 4 Nov. 2013.*
http://www.academia.edu/168011/
2012
Kahler, Erich. "Die Verinnerung des Erzählens." In Kahler, Untergang und Übergang. Munich: Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag, 1970.
_____. The Inward Turn of Narrative. Trans. Richard Winston and Clara Winston. With a Foreword by Joseph Frank. Princeton (NJ): Princeton UP, 1973. Trans. of "Die Verinnerung des Erzählens."
Maus, Katherine Eisaman. Inwardness and the Theatre in the English Renaissance. Chicago: U of Chicago P, 1995.
_____. "Proof and Consequences: Inwardness and Its Exposure in the English Renaissance." Representations 34 (1991): 29-52.
_____. "Proof and Consequences: Inwardness and Its Exposure in the English Renaissance." [Othello]. In Materialist Shakespeare. Ed. Ivo Kamps. London: Verso, 1995. 157-80.*
Schoenfeldt, Michael. "The Matter of Inwardness: Shakespeare's Sonnets." In Shakespeare's Sonnets: Critical Essays. Ed. James Schiffer. New York: Garland, 1999, pbk. Garland/Routledge 2000. 305-24.*
Toulmin, S. "The Inwardness of Mental Life." Critical Inquiry 76 (1979): 1-16.*
See also Internalization; Intimacy; Subjectivity.
Ions
Prindle, Arthur, Jintao Liu, Munehiro Asally, San Ly, Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo & Gürol M. Süel. "Ion Channels Enable Electrical Communication within Bacterial Communities." Nature (Oct. 2015).*
doi:10.1038/nature15709
Schatzman, Evry. Plasmas et milieux ionisés.
Video
García, Julio. "La Voz de España 250." Video. Canal 5 Televisión. Online at Facebook.* (Face masks, ionization, stolen children).
https://www.facebook.com/canal5radio/videos/615261219877342
2021
Iron
Turgot. Mémoire sur le prêt à interêt, et sur le commerce des fers.
Ironing
Literature
Olsen, Tillie. "I Stand here Ironing." In Reading Narrative Fiction. By Seymour Chatman with Brian Attebery. New York: Macmillan, 1993.*
Irradiation
Molins, Ricardo. Food Irradiation: Principles and Applications. Wiley & Sons, 2001.
_____. Irradiación de alimentos: Principios y aplicaciones. Trans. Alberto Ibarz Rivas. Zaragoza: Acribia, 2001.*
Irrationality
Abbagnano, Niccola. Le sorgente irrazionali del pensiero. 1923.
Ariely, Dan. Predictably Irrational.
_____. The Upside of Irrationality.
Berrio, Jordi. "Dues denúncies d'irracionalitat en la cultura contemporània." In Historia, lenguaje, sociedad: Homenaje a Emilio Lledó. Ed. M. Cruz, M. A. Granada and A. Papiol. Barcelona: Crítica, 1989. 355-62.*
Caraher, Brian. "Preternatural Powers of Asia Minor and the Reasons of Greek Men: Euripides' Medea and The Bacchae as Melodramas of Horror." In Caraher, Trespassing Tragedy: Melodramas of Horror. Houndmills: Macmillan, 2000.
Castilla del Pino, Carlos. "Irracionalidad en la ciencia." In Castilla del Pino, Dialéctica de la persona, dialéctica de la situación. Madrid: Ediciones Península, 1968. 111-18.*
Dawkins, Richard. The God Delusion. 2006.
_____. The God Delusion. Audiobook read by Richard Dawkins. YouTube (Free Audiobooks) 25 March 2015.*
2015
_____. El espejismo de Dios.
_____. "The God Delusion." (= "The Root of All Evil"). Documentary. YouTube (ScientificUnity) 16 June 2012.*
2015
Dodds, E. R. The Greeks and the Irrational. Boston: Beacon, 1957.
_____. Los griegos y lo irracional. Trans. M. Araujo. Madrid: Revista de Occidente, 1960.
Kahneman, Daniel, and Amos Tversky. "Can Irrationality Be Intelligently Discussed?" Behavioral and Brain Sciences 3 (1983): 509-10.
Lopes, Lola L. "The Rhetoric of Irrationality." Theory and Psychology 1 (1991): 65-82.
Tallis, Raymond. Enemies of Hope: A Critique of Contemporary Pessimism, Irrationalism, Anti-Humanism and Counter-Enlightenment. Houndmills: Macmillan, 1997.
Irreality
Steele, Susan. "Past and Irrealis: Just What Does It All Mean?" International Journal of American Linguistics 41 (1975): 200-17.
Irreverence
García Landa, José Angel. "Las mentes irreverentes." Ibercampus (Vanity Fea) 10 July 2014.*
http://www.ibercampus.info/articulo.asp?idarticulo=28055
2014
_____. "Las mentes irreverentes: Veblen, la educación superior y el clasismo en 1899 (Irreverent Minds: Veblen, Higher Education and the Class System in 1899)." Social Science Research Network 4 March 2015.*
http://papers.ssrn.com/abstract=2573136
2015
Cultural Anthropology eJournal 4 March 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Cultural-Anthropology.html
2015
Anthropology of Education eJournal 4 March 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Anthropology-Education.html
2015
Political Anthropology eJournal 4 March 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Political-Anthropology.html
2015
Political Economy: Government Expenditures and Related Policies eJournal 4 March 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Pol-Econ-Gov-Expenditures-Pol.html
2015
Political Theory: History of Political Thought eJournal 4 March 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/PT-History-Political-Thought.html
2015
Philosophy of Science eJournal 4 March 2015.*
http://www.ssrn.com/link/Philosophy-Science.html
2015
_____. "Las mentes irreverentes: Veblen, la educación superior, y el clasismo en 1899." In García Landa, Vanity Fea 9 March 2015.*
http://vanityfea.blogspot.com.es/2015/03/las-mentes-irreverentes-veblen-la.html
2015
Irreversibility
Teilhard de Chardin, Pierre. "Acerca de la ley de irreversibilidad en evolución." In Teilhard de Chardin, La visión del pasado. Madrid: Taurus, 1958. 5th ed. 1966. 69-70.*
Irrevocability
Nishimura, Satoshi. "Language, Violence, and Irrevocability: Speech Acts in Tess of the D'Urbervilles." Studies in the Novel (2005).
Literature
Shakespeare. Macbeth. many editions
Irrigation
Higueras Arnal, Antonio. "La agricultura de regadío en España." In Suma de Estudios en homenaje al Ilustrísimo Doctor Ángel Canellas López. Zaragoza: Facultad de Filosofía y Letras, Universidad de Zaragoza, 1969. 585-630.*
Ostrom, E. Crafting Institutions for Self-Governing Irrigation Systems. San Francisco: Institute for Contemporary Studies, 1992.
Video
Baños, Pedro, et al. "Lo que nos Ocultan." Video interview with Pilar Esquinas et al. YouTube (El Canal del Coronel) 18 Nov. 2024.* (Water and irrigation, Dams, Valencia floods, globalism, environmentalism, Teresa Ribera, Sara Aagesen Muñoz, Hugo Alfonso Morán Fernández, Miguel Polo Cebellán, Manuel Torán, corruption, Agendas, PP, PSOE, conspiracies, Agenda 2030, planning).
https://www.youtube.com/live/o6A_Aid-IK0
2024
ISBN
Campanillas Claurriz, Jorge. "El ISBN y los blogs." Iurismatica – Derecho TICS 12 Jan. 2009.
http://www.iurismatica.com/blog/el-isbn-y-los-blogs/
2009
Tricas, Fernando. "El ISBN, la ley y las bitácoras." Reflexiones e irreflexiones.
http://fernand0.blogalia.com/historias/61496
2009
Internet resources
Open ISBN
2014
Spanish ISBN
http://www.mcu.es/lab/libro/index.html
2014
ISLL
Italian Society for Law and Literature
CIRSFID – U of Bologna
Via Galliera, 3, 40121 Bologna (Italy)
http://www.lawandliterature.org
(2020)
Internet resources
ISLL Papers – The Online Collection of the Italian Society for Law and Literature.
http://www.lawandliterature.org/index.php
Isolation
Literature
Bernanos, Georges. "Ces pierres embrasées qui furent des hommes." From Journal d'un curé de campagne. In García Landa, Vanity Fea 28 Sept. 2026.*
https://blogdenotasvanityfea.blogspot.com/2026/09/ces-pierres-embrasees-qui-furent-des.htmlFaulkner, William. "A Rose for Emily." Forum 30 April 1930.
_____. "A Rose for Emily." In Faulkner, These 13. Stories. 1931.
_____. "A Rose for Emily." In Faulkner, Collected Stories. 1950.
_____. "A Rose for Emily." Online at English Literature Databank, Fu Jen University:
http://www.eng.fju.edu.tw/English_Literature/Rose/el-text-E-Rose.htm
2012
_____. "A Rose for Emily." In The Norton Introduction to Literature. 5th ed. Ed. Carl Bain et al. New York: Norton, 1991. 69-76.*
_____. "A Rose for Emily." 1930. In The Oxford Book of Gothic Tales. Ed. Chris Baldick. Oxford: Oxford UP, 1992. 1993. 322-30.*
_____. "A Rose for Emily." In Perrine's Literature: Structure, Sound, and Sense. By Thomas R. Arp and Greg Johnson. 8th ed. Boston (MA): Thomson Learning-Heinle & Heinle, 2002. 281-90.*
_____. "Una rosa para Emily." In Los cuentos de una vida: Antología del cuento universal. Ed Sergio Pitol. Barcelona and México: Plaza & Janés, 2002. 318-28.*
Video
Morás, Nicolás. "🚫 ¿Quienes Manejan el Mundo? 🌎 La Mejor Conferencia 2021." Video. YouTube (Los Liberales) 27 Nov. 2021.* (Magnates, Deep state, Russian revolution, Hitler, Agitators and Subversion, Roosevelt, capitalism, Cohn-Bendit, May 68, WEF, Event 201, CIA, Biden, Soros, Zuckerberg, Bezos, Jack Ma, Bill Gates; Blackrock, Larry Fink; Covidians, lockdowns, vaccines, Open Society Foundation, Debt, Argentinian politics; Social engineering and education; censorship, state control, lockdowns, Sanitary despotism and depopulation; Big Tech, monopolies; Pope Francis, Ivan Illich, Sachs, Stiglitz; free market, liberalism, Planned Parenthood, William Gates Sr. and Margaret Sanger; Wokes, Victimism, Feminism, gender ideology and climatology, family, isolation; war & business, war on drugs; taxes and black market, corrupt democracy)
2021
ISSN (International Society for the Study of Narrative)
Blogs
Instrumental Narratives. ISSN blog.*
https://instrumentalnarratives.wordpress.com/
2019
ISST
ISST: International Society for the Study of Time
2020
Ius primae noctis
Ferenczi, Sandor. "La génesis del 'ius primae noctis'." In Ferenczi, Psicoanálisis. Madrid: Espasa-Calpe, 1981. 2.39-40.*
Ivory
Bonsor, Jorge. Early engraved ivories in the collection of the Hispanic Society of America. 1928.
Ross, Doran ed. Elephant: The Animal and Its Ivory in African Culture. Los Angeles: U of California P, 1995.
Wilson, Derek. White Gold: The Story of African Ivory.
Ivory tower
Beebe, Maurice. Ivory Towers and Sacred Founts: The Artist as Hero in Fiction from Goethe to Joyce. New York: New York U, 1964.
Ivy League
Journals
Ivy (New Haven, Feb. 1959).
Video
Peterson, Jordan. "The Downfall of the Ivy League | Victor Davis Hanson | EP 325." Video interview. (Logos & Literacy). YouTube (Jordan B Peterson) 23 Jan. 2023.* (Socialism, Tribalism, Victimism, Ideology, Equity, social class, racism and affirmative action).
2023
See also Imperialism; Conquests; Military operations; War.
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